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GLI Final Exam PT 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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GLI Final Exam PT 1
GLI Final Exam PT 1
100 terms
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1
The muscles that turn the palm of the hand outward and the palm upward are _________
Flexors
Supinators
Extensors
Pronators
2
The bones that form the sides and the top of the cranium are called?
Sphenoid
Temporal
Ethmoid
Parietal
3
What is the average pH of the acid mantles?
5.5
6.5
2.5
4.5
4
Pure water with a pH of seven is considered to be ____.
Mineral
Acid
Alkaline
Neutral
5
Body Language is_____.
Nonverbal communication such as crossing your arms and frowning.
The set of scientific terms used for describing the body
Any terminology the client uses to describe their body
Verbal communication such as describing what area will be treated
6
Free radicals take electrons from compounds in the body. Which of the following is not considered an anutoxidant?
Metabolites
Enzymes
Vitamins
Collagen
7
As an esthetician, understanding facial vessel locations helps you avoid doing what during a treatment?
Pinching
Forming Clots
Bruising
Overstimulation
8
When is it appropriate to argue with clients?
When they are openly dissatisfied
When they arrive on the wrong day
When they are late
Absolutely, Unquestionably never
9
less steam and heat should be used on which skin type?
Sensitive
Dry
Oily
Normal
10
Effective communication involves practicing ____, nonverbal, and verbal skills.
Active Listening
Judmental
Passive Listening
Nonjudgemental
11
What does the skin protect against?
inside elements and microorganisms
Outside elements and macroorganisms
Inside elements and microorganisms
Outside elements and microorganisms
12
____ was introduced in the twentieth century.
All Answers
Botox
Alpha hydroxy acid
Tretinoin
13
The largest and strongest bone of the face is the_____
Mandible
Nasal
Maxillae
Frontal
14
What is the main source of blood supply to the face, head, and neck?
Capillaries
Venules
Carotid Arteries
Veins
15
____ involves taking pride in your work and committing yourself to consistently doing an excellent job
Personal Grooming
Communication
Work Ethic
Time Management
16
Inheriting a resistance to a particular disease from your mother is an example of____ immunity.
Activated
Natural
Natal
Acquired
17
What is the best definition of esthetics?
A career in which you continuously learn new skills and make a difference
Another word for dependence on others for makeup tips
A type of makeup that is used on the deceased
A study of famous historical figures who have shaped our world today.
18
Estheticians are primarily concerned with three cranial nerves. Which of the following is not one of the three?
Eighth
Seventh
Fifth
eleventh
19
Which types of products are used for desincrustation?
Alkaline
Very Acidic
Slightly Acidic
Neutral
20
Which system controls the excretion of sweat?
Immune System
Nervous System
Integumentary System
Reproductive System
21
The loss of excess fluid may lead to what in the body?
Sweating
Dehydration
Patchy Skin
Oily Skin
22
All disinfectants are _____ in the presence of oils, lotions, creams, and dust.
Increased
Strengthened
Activated
Inactivated
23
The sebaceous glands____
Excrete Sebum
Excrete sweat
Cause Goosebumps
Regulate Body Temp
24
Which setting is a good fit for practitioners who prefer a more intimate setting?
Resort or Destination Spa
Full-Service Salon
Independently owned day spa
Franchised Salon
25
Which people commonly perform facials and facial massage?
Cosmetics Buyer
Medical esthetician
Makeup artist
Day spa esthetician
26
____ are substances that speed up chemical reactions.
Cathodes
Amperes
Catalysts
Inverters
27
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism are known as_____.
Spore Forming
Saprophytes
Cocci
Parasites
28
What is the largest and most complex mass of nerve tissue in the body?
Heart
Brain
Spinal Cord
Lungs
29
Because it has the ability to dissolve more substances than any other solvent, ____ is known as the universal solvent.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Water
Ethyl Alcohol
Hydrogen Peroxide
30
Should you leave water in the steamer overnight?
Always
If there's enough water to do facials for the next day
Depends on if you are working the next day
Never
31
One of the muscles of the jaw used in chewing is the _______
Epicranius
Pectoralis
Frontalis
Masseater
32
The primary purpose of the rotary brush is _____.
To deeply exfoliate the skin
Extractions
To lightly exfoliate the skin
To save your hands from doing too much during a service
33
What is another name for a magnifying lamp?
LED Device
Magnifier
Loupe
Wood's Lamp
34
Identify the greatest aging effect on skin
Lack of sleep
Some Drugs
UV Rays
Alcohol
35
____ is necessary for virtually every function of the cells and body.
Diary
Fruit
Protein
Water
36
Which type of current is used by a high-frequency machine?
Sinusoidal
Thermolysis
Tesla
Single Polarity
37
To prevent cross-contamination, what is preferred method of use for paraffin wax?
Plastic Mask
Wax Bath
Plastic Sleeve
Wax Heaters
38
The tail of a surfactant molecule is _____, meaning
oil loving
.
Neophilic
Hydrophilic
Oligophilic
Lipophilic
39
What were Romans most famous for?
Bathhouses
Threading
Headdresses
Clothing
40
Prioritizing involves making a list of tasks that need to be done in which order?
Most Important to Least Important
More General to Most Specific
Most Specific to Most General
Least Important to Most Important
41
Social media etiquette suggests that you avoid the use of _____.
Safety Standard
Foul Language
Listening Skills
Common Sense
42
Regardless of whether the salon, spa, or barbershop has a policy,____ should not be worn at work.
Watches
Cologne or Perfume
Socks
Nail Polish
43
Apocrine glands are most active_____
During emotional changes
During physical activities
When exposed to high temps
When the body is sleeping
44
You should be attentive with all clients____.
Because all clients are different
Because all clients want the same thing.
In order to earn generous tips
In order to sell them products
45
A collection of similar cells that perform a particular function is called a(n)_______
System
Tissue
Protoplasm
Organ
46
_____ is the first sign of dehydration.
Dizziness
Fatigue
Increased Heart Rate
Thirst
47
Appendages of the skin include________.
All of the above
Sweat & Oil Glands
Hair
Nails
48
Pathogenic bacteria may produce____.
Oxytocin
Disease
Antitoxins
Beneficial Effects
49
What is the largest artery in the body?
Brain
Heart
Lungs
Aorta
50
The ancient Egyptians used for cosmetics for_______.
Religious Ceremonies
Burial Preparation
All Answers
Personal Beautification
51
Nerve fibers send messages to the _____ system and brain to react to heat and cold.
immune
central nervous
integumentary
circulatory
52
_____are known as burning rays because they cause burning of the skin, tanning, aging and cancer.
UVA Rays
UVC Rays
Infrared Rays
UVB Rays
53
The barrier function of the skin includes____
Follicles
Pores
Acid Mantle
Hair
54
After each time you use a steamer, you should_____.
Make sure the rubber seal is clean and glass jar is dry
Wipe down the outside of the glass with a high level disinfectant
Refill with fresh distilled water
Sanitize the glass
55
Your social media presence requires ____ attention.
Monthly
Daily
Weekly
Hourly
56
Electrotherapy is _____.
A use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits.
A series of shocks directed at the affected skin.
The art of treating the body to stimulate circulation.
A method to hydrate the skin.
57
Stretch marks are caused by_______
Excessive Elastin Growth
An overproduction of collagen
A Collegen Deficiency
Damaged Elastin Fibers
58
What should you do after consulting with you client?
Assist them in preparing for the facial
Put your client at ease
Show the client how to get on the treatment table safely
Show them how to put on a facial wrap
59
5.25% sodium hypochlorite is also known as _____.
Phenolic Disinfectant
Quaternary Sodium
Enzymatic Disinfectant
Household Bleach
60
Which of the following is not true about the blood?
closes injured tiny blood vessels by forming clots.
Aids in protecting the body from harmful bacteria and infections
Carries away oxygen & waste products to be eliminated through lungs & Skin
Helps equalize the body's temp
61
As estrogen depletes, skin begins to ____
Darken significantly
become more elastic
Reproduce more rapidly
lose its tone
62
The process by which cells reproduce by dividing into two identical cells called daughter cells is known as _____?
Reproduction
Mitosis
Multiplication
Division
63
The best way to understand others is to begin with a firm understanding of _____.
Yourself
Beauty and Wellness
Busniness
The Brain
64
The two significant reactions caused by galvanic current are____.
Desincrustation and Iontophoresis
Chemical and Mechanical
Desincrustation and Chemical
Iconic and Manual
65
What can an esthetician suggest to a client experiencing menopause to balance their estrogen level?
Hormone replacement therapy
Microcircuation
Desquamation
Tyrosinase Inhibitors
66
The thickest layer of the skin is called the ______
Dermis
Stratum Corneum
Stratum Spinosum
Epidermis
67
What is the focus of a facial treatment?
Creating programs to reduce the the appearance of skin concerns
Skin Lightening
Cleansing And Toning
Hydration
68
The skeletal system is comprised of _____
Muscles
Bones
Nerves
Skin
69
What hormone is dominant in males?
Testosterone
Melisma
Progesterone
Estrogen
70
Which of the following is not true about facials?
Facials are designed to improve the appearance of the facial skin.
A pretreatment skin analysis provides information on what protocols to use
All facials include extractions, massages,masks,and skn treatment machines.
Facials are customized for each individual clients.
71
When a substance gains oxygen, the substance is___.
Oxidized
Subtracted
Suspended
Reduced
72
About 95% percent of the epidermis is made up of______
The Reticular Layer
Melanocytes
The papillary Layer
Keratinocytes
73
The stomach and intestines are a part of the ______ system
Respiratory
Digestive
Endocrine
Excretory
74
When taking notes, it is important to_____
Used Colored Pencils
Listen Closely
Think About A Related Topic
Ask Many Questions
75
The bones of the upper jaw are called_____
Mandible
Frontal
Nasal
Maxillae
76
The cranium is made up of how many bones?
8
12
4
6
77
The three parts of the muscle are the _____
Lower, Middle, Upper
Origin, Insertion, Upper
Origin, Insertion, Belly
Origin, Insertion, Middle
78
The muscle that involve the bending or flexing of the wrist are_______
Flexors
Adductors
Opponents
Abductor
79
_____ is based on inner strength and begins with trusting your ability to reach your goals.
Creativity
Stability
Perfectionism
Self-Esteem
80
A(n)_____ consists of the first letter of a series of words.
Rhyme
Mind Map
Visualization
Acronym
81
Failure to report income can result in _____.
Ridicule
Fines
Firing
Revocation of license
82
How does the skin purify the body?
It Discharges Bile
It discretes carbon dioxide
It eliminates salt
It eliminates water
83
Which system protects the body from disease?
Integumentary
Circulatory
Endocrine
Lymphatic
84
What is the average adult skin cell turnover rate?
14 Days
24-48 Hours
45 Days
28 days
85
The average body's internal thermostat is set at _____ degrees Fahrenheit.
98.6
97.3
100.5
99.4
86
Which cells in the basal layer produce pigment granules?
Lancets
Aprocrine Gland Cells
Melanocytes
Eccrine Gland Cells
87
If you have folliculitis, you have_______
Dehydrated skin
exceptionally soft skin
A skin pigmentation disorder
An inflammation of the follicle
88
On which of these parts of the body is the skin the thickest?
Palms
Thighs
Neck
Chest
89
Differences in genetic skin color are due to the ______
Amount of sunlight the person is exposed to
Number of fibroblasts in the body
Number of keratinocytes in the skin
Amount of melanin activated in the skin
90
_____ percent of all communications is unconscious.
35
50
98
85
91
_____ include safety information about products complied by the manufacturer and required by law.
SDSs
EPAs
OSHAs
MSDSs
92
The average magnifying lamp is used by estheticians comes in values of 3, 5 and 10 diopters. What does this mean?
30, 50, and 100 times the power magnification
3, 5, and 10 times the power magnification
300, 500, and 1,000 times the power magnification.
Each power describes the diameter of the various fluorescent bulbs.
93
Healthy skin appears ___ when viewed with a woods lamp.
Blue-White
Light Violet
White Fluorescent
Brown
94
Exercise ____ by using words like
please, thank you
, and
excuse me
.
Motivation
Leadership
Good Manners
Self-Management
95
If you are running late, you should ____immediately.
focus above all on getting to work
Look for a new position
Communicate with those it will affect.
update facebook
96
It is acceptable to allow ___ to contact the skin.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Phenols
Quats
Bleach
97
With which system can we pass on our genetics from one generation to the next?
Circulatory
Endocrine
Reproductive
Immune/lymphatic
98
How a person dresses and takes care of their hair, skin, and nails best reflects one's______.
Personal Grooming Habits
Professional Image
Individual Style
Personal Hygiene
99
Some of the ___ that plague humans are the common cold, reparatory infections & gastrointestinal tract infections.
Viruses
Bacteria
Fungi
Parasites
100
The intercellular cement between epidermal cells is made up of _______?
Melanin
Dermal Cells
Lipids
Sebum