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The Periodic Table Quiz Review
The Periodic Table Quiz Review
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Duplicate of Periodic Table: Questions about the periodic table.
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Questions
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Answers
1
Section 1 on the periodic table represents the -
metalloids
metallions
metals
nonmetals
2
charged atom that has gained one or more electrons
electron
positive ion
negative ion
polar molecule
3
In what state are most nonmetals at room temperature?
gas
synthetic
solid
liquid
4
Approximatelt how many elements are metals
all of the periodic table
three fourths the periodic table
half the periodic table
one third the periodic table
5
the large group of elements (groups 3-12) on the periodic table are the
alkaline earth metals
lathanide and actinide series
alkali metals
transition elements
6
a single horizontal portion of the periodic table is called
group
method
period
class
7
Halogens are only found in nature as _________.
salts
compounds
molecules
liquids
8
The large group of elements in the main part of the periodic table are the _________.
hologens
transition elements
noble gases
alkali metals
9
The elements touching the stair-step line are called -
alkali metals
transition metals
alkaline earth metals
metalloids
10
Which of the following is a metal?
Calcium
Silicon
Neon
Boron
11
atoms that gain electrons become ions with a _______ charge
positive
like
negative
equal
12
Who did not contribute to the atomic model?
Rutherford
Dalton
Planck
Thomson
13
The atomic number of an element that has 6 protons and 6 neutrons is -
6
12
9
3
14
all are reasons iron makes a good building material except
high density
strength
resistance to corrosion
insulation
15
Atoms that have gained or lost electrons are called?
ions
isotopes
anions
cations
16
The most abundant element in the universe is
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Helium
17
combination of symbols
ionic bond
formula
polar molecule
molecule
18
The three basic componentsof an atom are _____.
protons, tritium, dueterium
protons neutrons and electrons
protons neurons and ions
protons, neutrons and ions
19
The element: is a reddish-orange gas, has 10 protons, has a mass of 20, & used in advertising
Helium
Argon
Hydrogen
Neon
20
What is the name of the family in group 17 on the periodic table?
Halogens
Noble Gases
Alkaline Earth Metals
Alkali metals
21
Which of the following found that atoms have a nucleus?
Aristotle
Thomson
Dalton
Rutherford
22
Section 3 on the periodic table represents the -
metalloids
nonmetals
metallions
metals
23
This subatomic particle has a positive charge and is found in the nucleus.
Proton
Nucleus
Electron
Neutron
24
An ion is an atom that has gained or lost
metals
neutrons
electrons
protons
25
Which element's atomic number is 56?
Barium (Ba)
Boron (B)
Gold (Au)
Hydrogen (H)
26
charged atom that has lost one or more electrons
positive ion
negative ion
polar molecule
covalent bond
27
Which of the following is a compound
water
oxygen
neon
gold
28
Which statement is true about all nonmetals EXCEPT for hydrogen?
They are all found in nature in their pure (unbonded) form
They are all found to the right of the zig-zag line
They are all liquids at room temperature.
They are all very reactive
29
Where is most of the mass of an atom located?
In the nucleus
In the electron
Evenly spread throughout the atom
Electron cloud
30
the nucleus of an atoms consists of
neutrons
electrons
protons, neutrons and electrons
protons and neutrons
31
Which subatomic particle has a neutral charge and is located inside of the nucleus?
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
32
If two atoms have the same # of protons but different # of neutrons, they will have the same
degree of stability
mass number
half life
atomic number
33
How many protons are one atoms of the element shown?
22
0
11
2
34
What is meant by
periodic
in Periodic Table?
table is good for only so long
table can be chnaged as needed
table has repeated cycles
elements occur more than once
35
Which two particles would be attracted to one another?
protons and neutrons
all particles are attracted to one another
electrons and protons
electrons and neutrons
36
most of the mass of an atom is found in its
mass number
electron cloud
atomic number
nucleus
37
how many electrons are needed in the outer energy level of most atoms for it to be stable?
4
2
6
8
38
The outermost electrons in an atom are called -
valence electrons
cloud electrons
far electrons
orbital electrons
39
There are two types of particles found in the nucleus of most atoms -the proton and what other?
Neutron
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Electron
40
What is the name of the family in group one on the periodic table?
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Alkalai metals
Noble Gases
41
a halogen is found in group
17
15
14
16
42
positively charged particle in the center of an atom
proton
electron
ion
neutron
43
The energy levels of an atom are occupied by ____________.
ions
neutrons
electrons
protons
44
A certain atom has 26 protons, 26 electrons and 30 neutrons. its mass number is
52
30
56
26
45
When Mendeleev developed the forst periodic table, there were approximately ____ known elements
60
100
10
160
46
Which statement about noble gases is correct?
form compounds with very bright colors
rarely forms compounds in nature
highly reative with bothmetals and nonmetals
they exist in single atoms rather than molecules
47
represents an element
symbol
nucleus
formula
formula
48
Which elements have properties of both metals and nonmetals
nonmetals
metalloids
gases
metals
49
All elements in the same group have the same number of -
neutrons
protons
valence electrons
atomic mass units
50
An element has 5 electrons in its valence shell and 4 shells. What is the element?
Calcium (Ca)
Arsenic (As)
Tin (Sn)
Macnium (Mc)
51
a single proton has what electrical charge?
no charge
either positive or negative
negative
positive
52
On the periodic table, calcium is in group 2. What is true about calcium?
It is a very reactive metal
it is radioactive
it has four valence electrons
it is a very reactive nonmetal
53
A single proton has which electrical charge?
negative charge
neutral charge
positive charge
no charge
54
Which category of element makes up almost three fourths of the periodic table?
non-metals
gases
metals
metalloids
55
The electron cloud is -
Where neutrons live
Like a thunder cloud
Space that protons are in
The space where the electrons are
56
A certain element has 26 protons, 26 electrons, and 30 neutrons. Its mass number is____.
52
26
30
56
57
elements on the far right of the P.T. in group 18 are referred to as ___ and are stable
nonmetals
metalloids
metals
noble gases
58
Na contains 11 protons and 12 neutrons. How can you figure out its mass?
mass is protons x2
if you know the protons, you know the amount of electrons
mass=protons + neutrons
59
the elements in the 2nd column from the left edge of the periodic table are the
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
gases
60
Which particles have almost the same mass
proton and neutron
electron and neutron
all three particles
proton and electron
61
When Mendeleev first developed the periodic table, there were approximately how many elements?
100
10
160
60
62
Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons are called
isotopes
anions
ions
cations
63
the maximum number of electrons in the second energy level of an atom is
two
eight
ten
four
64
negative particle in an atom
neuron
proton
electron
neutron
65
What is the group number for elements that have a stable # of electrons in their outer shell
17
1
18
2
66
Which of the following does not describe an alkali metal such as lithium?
hard to cut
silvery appearance
low density
react quickly to oxygen
67
Carbon atoms have 6 protons. How many electrons does it have?
6
12
unknown without the atomic mass
18
68
The element Sulfur is most like the element -
calcium (Ca)
chlorine (Cl)
oxygen (O)
phosphorous (P)
69
Referring to the periodic table, what is the atomic mass of carbon?
6
4A
2
12.01
70
which general statement does not apply to metals
good conductors of current
they are brittle
they are malleable
they are ductile