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1
The part of the nail plate that extends beyond the end of the finger is called the:
hyponychium
eponychium
free edge
side wall
2
Always store disinfectants in containers that are:
labeled
plastic
clear
unclear
3
Never use firm scalp manipulations when shampoo is to be followed by:
a manicure
a long hair design
any kind of chemical service
a conditioning treatment
4
1,000 watts =
1,000 kilowatts
10 kilowatts
1 kilowatt
100 kilowatts
5
Catagen, a brief transitional stage, lasts for what amount of time?
up to 10 years
2-6 years
only a few weeks
1-2 years
6
A recommendation to prevent foot and leg problems would be:
stand on a hard floor
wear pointed shoes
change positions frequently
the use of non-adjustable chairs
7
A division of the ophthalmic branch, extending to the skin of the upper eyelid, eyebrow, forehead and scalp is the:
supraorbital
infraorbital
auriculo temporal
mandibular
8
Adjusting your behavior to ensure your messages are being understood, and adapting your approach is referred to as:
fixing
reflecting
interacting
flexing
9
Located above the corners of the mouth, which muscle raises the angle of the mouth, as in snarling?
triangularis
buccinator
risorius
caninus
10
2 students may share a station on the clinic floor.
False
True
11
A primary cause of water-spill accidents is:
decreased water pressure
excessive water pressure
moderate water pressure
low water pressure
12
The nail disease referred to as ringworm of the nail is:
tinea pedis
paronychia
onychomycosis
tinea manus
13
A highly stimulating, shaking motion describes which massage movement?
vibration
tapotement
friction
effleurage
14
A current body art or operator license shall be transferable from one person to another.
False
True
15
A thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called:
onychauxis
pterygium
onychia
tinea manus
16
A license shall be displayed __________ at the holder's place of business.
in the manager's office
in the holder's station drawer
in a conspicuous place
at the entry door
17
An acid rinse (pH of 2-3) designed to dissolve soap scum, untangle and separate hair and add sheen is a:
cream rinse
conditioner
medicated rinse
vinegar rinse
18
Which nail structure consists of many nerves and blood vessels that supply nourishment?
nail mantle
nail plate
nail lunula
nail bed
19
What is the pocket-like structure that holds the root and matrix of the nail?
onyx
nail groove
lunula
mantle
20
An abnormal coverage of hair on areas of the body where normally only lanugo appears, is a condition known as:
hypertrichosis
monilethrix
plica polonica
trichorrhexis nodosa
21
The disorder in which the nail grows into the edge of the nail grooves, causing ingrown nails, is called:
onychocryptosis
leukonychia
onychogryposis
onychauxis
22
A difference between viruses and bacterial infections is:
bacterial infections have larger sub-particles
bacterial infections cause the common cold
viruses cannot be treated with antibiotics
viruses can be treated with antibiotics
23
Under normal circumstances, the growth of a new fingernail takes approximately:
1 year
2 years
4-6 months
1-3 weeks
24
A school license is transferable.
False
True
25
Myology is the study of the structure, function and diseases of the:
muscles
skeleton
organs
cells
26
All tools must be thoroughly cleaned before:
tightening
immersing
lending
disposal
27
A provisional instructor license will need to complete how many years of current work experience
2
4
5
3
28
All of the following actions can help prevent neck and back problems EXCEPT:
using free-standing sinks
standing with feet together
working with your back straight
adjusting the height of the client’s chair
29
Normal dry hair is capable of being stretched about how much of its length?
20%
10%
30%
40%
30
A person licensed to teach in a school of cosmetology, barbering or in a school of electrology: ___________.
Barber
Instructor
Director
Provider
31
A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:
dormant
not spread from one person to another
passive
spread from one person to another
32
A mixture of secretions from the sebaceous glands and perspiration from the sweat glands is called the:
surfactant
hydrophilic
acid mantle
active agent
33
Chemical burns should be treated by:
rinsing away all traces of chemicals
applying a lotion or cream
applying pressure
scrubbing with soap and hot water
34
Onychorrhexis is a term indicating the nail condition called:
bitten nails
bruised nails
pigmentation problems
split or brittle nails
35
Brushing the hair prior to a shampoo service accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT:
removing tangles
stimulating blood circulation
decreasing blood circulation
removing dust and dirt
36
Calamine lotion would fall under which cosmetic classification?
emulsion
ointment
suspension
solution
37
"No-Show" clients can be handled with all of the following strategies EXCEPT:
offering other available appointment times
making reminder calls ahead of time
informing client of cancellation policy
never discussing the missed appointment
38
The lunula is the half-moon shape at the base of the nail and is the visible part of the:
nail matrix
hyponychium
nail root
perionychium
39
Health hazards, such as impure air and improper storage or use of food, fall under the category of:
personal hygiene
public hygiene
oral hygiene
personal grooming
40
The live tissue at the base of the nail is called the:
perionychium
hyponychium
eponychium
mantle
41
Bacteria can enter the body through all of the following ways EXCEPT:
mouth
break in the skin
healthy skin
nose
42
Another term for bitten nails is:
onychorrhexis
onychoptosis
onychophagy
onychogryposis
43
A cosmetologist license permits the practitioner to cut and style hair, give facials, perms and shave a face/scalp
False
True
44
Oily flakes combined with sebum, which stick to the scalp in clusters, are known as:
ringworm disease
dry dandruff
greasy dandruff
itch mites
45
A pediculicide shampoo kills:
cocci
spirilla
bacilli
lice
46
All of the following movements cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome EXCEPT:
repeating a motion over and over
gripping with force
using sharp shears
bending your wrist a lot
47
A separate body structure composed of two or more different tissues is a(n):
muscle
system
tissue
organ
48
A cosmetologist may not perform what service?
waxing
Perms
Mens haircuts
shaving
49
Atoms that are the same form a(n):
emulsion
compound
element
mixture
50
Any disease, disorder or condition of the nail is called:
onychosis
etiology
onychomycosis
onychology
51
What is the living tissue that overlies the nail plate on the sides of the nail?
nail wall
lunula
cuticle
perionychium
52
Long bones are found in the:
back
legs
chest
skull
53
A disorder that refers to a chronic scalp condition with excessive flaking, known as dandruff or?
tinea capitis
pityriasis
tinea favosa
scabies
54
White spots on the nail caused by an injury in which a small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is
blue nails
agnails
bruised nails
leukonychia
55
Lumps or swelling along the hair shaft is known as trichorrhexis nodosa or:
knotted hair
alopecia
matted hair
gray hair
56
All of the following can help prevent neck and back strain EXCEPT:
reaching overhead for supplies
using freestanding shampoo bowls
adjusting the height of the client's chair
working with the back straight
57
A manicurist/esthetician license must attain _________ hours.
700
800
600
900
58
Bacteria that form spores can only be destroyed by using a product labeled as sporicidal or by:
cleaning
dusting
sterilization
disinfection
59
A member of the board, its employees, or agents, may inspect a school or establishment anytime during business hours?
True
False
60
The living tissue under the free edge of the nail is the:
eponychium
hyponychium
lunula
nail root
61
Jane closed a door on her finger. The nail fell off & 1 year later grew back distorted. What nail structure was damaged?
onyx
matrix
cuticle
lunula
62
An amp is a unit of electric:
pressure
resistance
frequency
strength
63
A foot doctor is called a:
podiatrist
psychologist
gynecologist
pediatrician
64
Bacteria that are harmless and can even be beneficial are called:
pathogenic
nonpathogenic
microbes
viruses
65
A healthy nail is smooth, curved, translucent, pinkish in color and:
is without hollows or wavy ridges
is filed deep into the corners
is slightly rough
has wavy hollows and ridges
66
On the pH scale, numbers greater than 7 indicate a(n):
alkaline solution
neutral solution
chemical solution
acidic solution
67
The study of the structure and growth of the nails is called
onyx
keratinization
onychology
etiology
68
A pH of 5 is how many more times acidic than a pH of 6?
1000
10
1.5
100
69
A barber may shampoo, bleach or color hair.
False
True
70
A red, circular patch of small blisters on the skin or scalp caused by a vegetable parasite is known as tinea or:
pityriasis
pityriasis steatoides
ringworm
pityriasis capitis simplex
71
Of the basic massage movements, which stimulates the production of natural oil (sebum)?
effleurage
tapotement
friction
petrissage
72
Materials that best transport electricity are called:
conductors
watts
insulators
prisms
73
Fatigue can be prevented through:
poor hygiene
bad health
rest and relaxation
lack of sleep
74
Male pattern baldness takes the shape of:
spots of baldness
generalized thinning
irregular patches
a horseshoe-shaped fringe
75
A protein substance found in nails and hair is:
keratin
cuticle
hyponychium
lunula
76
Which of the following terms is considered an appendage of the skin?
bone
nail
cell
muscle
77
After a service with a hard-to-deal-with client, Diane vents to other clients. What is her display of emotion?
grammar
attitude
flexibility
vitality
78
A conditioner ingredient that gives dry hair a smooth feel and makes hair easier to comb is:
hydrogen peroxide
dimethicones
amines/quats
fatty alcohols
79
Bone is composed of 2/3 mineral matter and:
1/3 organic matter
1/3 hydrogen
1/3 nitrogen
1/3 oxygen
80
If a nail is lost through disease or infection, what may happen often to the regrown nail?
grows back healthier
grows back slower
grows back distorted
grows back faster