Civil War & Reconstruction Florida EOC Review

Question 1

Court case that established that slaves were property, not citizens

Accepted Answer

Dred Scott decision

Question 2

Law that required all citizens to aid in catching (apprehending) runaway slaves

Accepted Answer

Fugitive Slave Act

Question 3

Town where abolitionist John Brown raided an arsenal; encouraged slaves to revolt

Accepted Answer

Harpers Ferry

Question 4

A positive long-term consequence of the Civil War on the South

Accepted Answer

Public education systems for all races

Question 5

Federal fort located in Charleston, South Carolina;first shots of the Civil War were fired

Accepted Answer

Fort Sumter

Question 6

What was the effect of the Election of Abraham Lincoln in 1861

Accepted Answer

Seccession of Southern states

Question 7

Industry, larger population, more revenue, railroads, factories, strong Navy

Accepted Answer

North

Question 8

drafting of citizens into the military

Accepted Answer

conscription

Question 9

Section of the U.S. that supported a strong national (federal) government before the Civil War

Accepted Answer

North

Question 10

Political party established to prevent slavery from spreading into the Western territories

Accepted Answer

Republican Party

Question 11

Congressmen who asked for full citizenship rights for African Americans;wanted to punish South

Accepted Answer

Radical Republicans

Question 12

Califiornia in as a free state; popular sovereignty; strict fugitive slave law

Accepted Answer

Compromise of 1850

Question 13

Section of the U.S. that supported states' rights before the Civil War

Accepted Answer

South

Question 14

1854 law that divided the Nebraska Territory in half; each would vote to decide about slavery

Accepted Answer

Kansas-Nebraska Act

Question 15

Declared the freedom of slaves in rebelling states (1862)

Accepted Answer

Emancipation Proclamation

Question 16

Term to describe the violence between proslavery and antislavery supporters in Kansas:

Accepted Answer

Bleeding Kansas

Question 17

White Southerner who supported Reconstruction in the South

Accepted Answer

Scalawag

Question 18

Military tradition, fighting to preserve way of life, slaves, states' rights

Accepted Answer

South

Question 19

What Northern military strategy is illustrated in the document?

Accepted Answer

Anaconda Plan

Question 20

Union forces moved through the South, destroying towns, farms, and railroads

Accepted Answer

Sherman's March to the Sea

Question 21

1820 compromise that blocked slavery from moving to the Western territories

Accepted Answer

Missouri Compromise

Question 22

Amendment that guaranteed citizenship/equal protection under the law to African AMericans

Accepted Answer

14th

Question 23

Which two groups helped freedmen the most during Reconstruction?

Accepted Answer

Radical Republicans and carpetbaggers

Question 24

Program to repair damage to the South/readmit Southern states to the Union

Accepted Answer

Reconstruction

Question 25

military tactic; navy prevents boats from entering/leaving enemy's ports; Anaconda Plan

Accepted Answer

blockade

Question 26

Federal agency designed to aid freed slaves and poor white farmers after the Civil War

Accepted Answer

Freedman's Bureau

Question 27

Location where General Lee (South) surrendered to General Grant (North)

Accepted Answer

Appomattox

Question 28

Supreme Court case that established that separate but equal was acceptable

Accepted Answer

Plessy v. Ferguson

Question 29

What was an important effect of sharecropping and debt peonage?

Accepted Answer

Freedmen remained economically dependent on white landowners

Question 30

To withdraw formally from a membership in a group or an organization (South did this in 1861)

Accepted Answer

secede

Question 31

Amendment that guaranteed the right to vote to all citizens

Accepted Answer

15th

Question 32

Frederick Douglass, Harriet Beecher Stowe, John Brown

Accepted Answer

Abolitionists

Civil War & Reconstruction Florida EOC Review

Questions 34

Civil War & Reconstruction Florida EOC Review

Questions 34