In what ways did the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) encourage Black Nationalism?

It promoted racial pride, economic independence, and Black owned businesses

The significance of “Lift Every Voice and Sing” can be best explained as:

An example of African Americans developing their own identity and heritage.

Why did Black colleges and universities emphasize learning trades and acquiring skills?

To ensure Black students can contribute to their communities and society.

What was the reason HBCUs were established in the United States?

To provide education opportunities for Black Americans excluded from PWIs

Why did ragtime, jazz, and the blues emerge and become popular?

They developed from African American cultural traditions

What factors contributed to race riots and violence in the early twentieth century?

Job & housing competition increased racial tensions.

What roles did the Black Church play in late nineteenth-century America?

It was the center for spirituality, social, and political life.

Oh which issues did Booker T. Washington and of W.E.B. DuBois disagree?

Washington believed in vocational educaiton, DuBois on higher education

What were the contributing factors of the Great Migration?

Demand for labor in the north, racial violence & segregation in South.

How did Black music affect American culture?

The blues and jazz became mainstream leading to swing and rock n roll

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Unit 3 Review

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Answers

1
In what ways did the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) encourage Black Nationalism?
Discouraged Black self- sufficiency, encouraged assimilation
Focused on integrating Black Americans into White political organizations
It promoted racial pride, economic independence, and Black owned businesses
Advocated for maintaining colonial rule in African nations
2
The significance of “Lift Every Voice and Sing” can be best explained as:
A call to join the war effort and earn that Double V!
An illustration of artistic works to support abolition.
An example of African Americans developing their own identity and heritage.
A demonstration that African Americans will protest against unfair labor.
3
Why did Black colleges and universities emphasize learning trades and acquiring skills?
To focus on the arts and humanities for personal development.
To create competition with PWIs and their academic research.
To provide students opportunity to enter legal professions.
To ensure Black students can contribute to their communities and society.
4
What was the reason HBCUs were established in the United States?
To provide education opportunities for Black Americans excluded from PWIs
To create exclusive educational opportunities for African Americans.
To focus on research and development in science and technology
To integrate higher education.
5
Why did ragtime, jazz, and the blues emerge and become popular?
They discouraged political organization by keeping people happy and busy.
They were forms of protest music against the government.
They were created for orchestras and classical composers
They developed from African American cultural traditions
6
What factors contributed to race riots and violence in the early twentieth century?
Job & housing competition increased racial tensions.
It only happened in the South and was unrelated to anything else.
The government encouraged racial violence to maintain segregation.
The strict enforcement of anti-racist policies led to violent resistance.
7
What roles did the Black Church play in late nineteenth-century America?
It focused only on missionary work abroad
It emerged as a global trend towards gospel music.
It was the center for spirituality, social, and political life.
It served as a space of worship only.
8
Oh which issues did Booker T. Washington and of W.E.B. DuBois disagree?
Washington believed in vocational educaiton, DuBois on higher education
Washington wanted immediate equity while DuBois wanted only economic power
They both agreed African American communities should conform.
They disagreed on the importance of religion for the fight for rights.
9
What were the contributing factors of the Great Migration?
The government wanted to redistribute population across the U.S. evenly.
African Americans went north only to participate in politics.
Southerners encouraged Black workers to leave, opening land to White people
Demand for labor in the north, racial violence & segregation in South.
10
How did Black music affect American culture?
It had little impact on American culture.
Black music influence declined due to lack of interest.
Music was prevented from spreading beyond their communities b/c segregation
The blues and jazz became mainstream leading to swing and rock n roll

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