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US History EOC Review Flashcards | StudBud
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US History EOC Review
US History EOC Review
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Florida US History EOC Review--Civil War to the New Deal
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
This picture depicts the influence _________ had on Congress.
Industrialists
Bankers
Foreigners
Politicians
2
Who was president at the beginning of the Great Depression?
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
Franklin Roosevelt
Warren Harding
3
The Great Strike of 1877 and the Pullman Strike (1894) affected which of the following?
The Coal Industry
The Railroads
The Steel Industry
The Textile Industry
4
Who was the infamous leader of the Tammany Hall Democratic political machine in New York?
Sean Kelly
Boss Tweed
Thomas Nast
Rutherford B. Hayes
5
What does this picture depict?
The Python Plan
The Confederate Constriction Plan
The Scott Solution
The Anaconda Plan
6
Which President is known for his conservation efforts and trust-busting?
Warren Harding
William Howard Taft
Calvin Coolidge
Theodore Roosevelt
7
Who wanted to implement strict guidelines for allowing Southern states back into the Union?
the Radical Republicans
Andrew Johnson
the Copperheads
Abraham Lincoln
8
Journalists who uncovered abuses and wrote about corruption in industries:
Muckrakers
Suffragettes
Prohibitionists
Yellow Journalists
9
What exposed a German plot to try to enter into an alliance with Mexico against the US?
the Zimmerman Telegram
the Adams-Onis Treaty
the De Lome Letter
the Sussex Pledge
10
What was Wilson's plan to prevent future World Wars called?
The Treaty of Paris
The League of Nations
The Treaty of Versailles
The Fourteen Points
11
What does this picture depict?
The division between the Confederacy & the Union
The Missouri Compromise Line
Land from the Mexican-American War
The Santa Fe Trail
12
The philosophy that states the rich are successful because they are superior to the rest.
Nativism
Social Darwinism
Vertical Integration
Gospel of Wealth
13
Rockefeller's strategy to buy out all of his competitors in the oil industry was called
Horizontal Integration
Vertical Integration
14
What is a tariff?
A farming subsidy
A tax on imports.
A quota on what the US can import.
15
The Supreme Court ruling in the Dred Scott case declared that
Dred Scott would be granted his freedom.
fugitive slaves must be returned to their owners.
slaves cannot be citizens and are property of their owners.
slaves who lived in free states would gain their freedom.
16
Which turning-point battle was the last time Lee's army was able to threaten the North?
Gettysburg
Appomattox Court House
Vicksburg
Bull Run
17
The movement of African Americans from the South to the North for jobs is called
Rural to Urban Migration
The Nadir
The Harlem Renaissance
The Great Migration
18
What was one of the first things FDR did when he became president?
Started job training programs
Created the Social Security System
Declared a Bank Holiday
declared war on Germany
19
The post-Civil War period during which the Confederate States were brought back in the Union.
Reconstruction
Redemption
Reunification
Rebuilding
20
What does the following picture depict?
The dangers of crossing the ocean.
The obstacles faced by US merchants trading overseas.
The sinking of the Titanic.
US isolationism after WWI
21
How did the Haymarket Riot impact Americans' view of labor unions?
Americans felt that labor unions were too radical & violent.
It encouraged support for them.
Americans began to feel that labor unions were ineffective.
It had little impact on their views.
22
Which of the following is not one of the causes of World War I?
Nativism
Alliances
Militarism
Imperialism
23
Which of the following was the triggering event for the Spanish-American War?
The explosion of the USS Maine
the De Lome Letter
The concentration camps in Cuba
Yellow Journalism
24
Which act broke up Indian reservations and attempted to Americanize (assimilate) Indians?
The Reservation Act
The Nativism Act
The Monroe Doctrine
The Dawes Act
25
Which industrialist utilized vertical integration while building his steel empire?
Cornelius Vanderbilt
John D. Rockefeller
JP Morgan
Andrew Carnegie
26
What was bimetallism?
Coining both copper and gold.
Coining both gold and silver
Staying on the Gold Standard
Mining copper and gold in the Midwest
27
What declared that European nations should stay out of Latin American affairs?
The Monroe Doctrine
The Taft Treaty
The Roosevelt Corollary
The Domino Theory
28
Which amendment abolished slavery?
14th
13th
19th
15th
29
The Gentlemen's Agreement restricted immigration from __________.
Eastern Europe
China
Mexico
Japan
30
The plan to loan Germany $, so it could pay back the UK & France, so they could pay back us:
The Dawes General Allotment Act
The Treaty of Versailles
The Dawes Plan
The Marshall Plan
31
What was popular sovereignty? (during the Civil War era)
The right to leave the Union.
The ability to choose whether to be a free or slave state.
Congress's right to approve the President's cabinet.
Congress's right to acquire new territory.
32
Which of the following was not an underlying problem by the end of the 1920s?
Easy credit (increased consumer debt)
Unequal distribution of Wealth
Speculation in the Stock Market that drove up prices
rural to urban migration
33
Which of the following called for immediate racial equality?
W.E.B. Du Bois
Booker T. Washington
Marcus Garvey
34
The Open Door Notes called for _______ to be opened for trade with all nations.
Japan
China
the Philippines
Cuba
35
Which of the following was not an advantage for the North?
more experienced generals
more factories
larger population
better railroad system
36
Which group of people sought to combat the excesses of the Gilded Age through reform?
The Populists
The Stalwarts
The Progressives
The Redeemers
37
Which of the following was not a problem faced by farmers in the 1920s-30s?
The Dust Bowl
Increased demand for commodities
Falling crop prices
Loss of farms to foreclosure
38
The Red Scare was the fear of _____________ infiltration of the United States
Militant
Anarchist
Communist
Socialist
39
Who was the industrialist that founded the Florida East Coast Railway?
George Pullman
Henry Flagler
Henry Plant
Hamilton Disston
40
The Teapot Dome Scandal took place during whose administration?
Coolidge
Hoover
Taft
Harding
41
What was created to influence public opinion in support of US involvement in WWI?
The Office for Citizen Awareness
The Bureau of Propaganda
The Committee for Public Information
The League of Nations
42
Where do you think this picture most likely took place?
Ellis Island
Angel Island
Long Island
Alcatraz Island
43
The Grange laws were passed to help farmers who were
losing their farms to foreclosure.
charged high shipping rates by railroads.
losing crops due to the Dust Bowl.
losing money due to surplus crops.
44
This was created to regulate transactions across state borders (especially in the railroad industry):
The Interstate Commerce Commission
The Clayton Antitrust Act
The Securities and Exchange Commission
The Sherman Antitrust Act
45
What was the name of FDR's spending program to try to get the US out of the Depression?
The New Deal
The Great Society
The New Frontier
The Square Deal
46
What does this picture depict?
The Chinese Exclusion Act
The Chinese Admittance Act
The Gentlemen's Agreement
The Asian Agreement
47
What was "Bleeding Kansas"?
John Brown's massacre at Pottawatomie.
When the Senator from Kansas was attacked in the Senate.
The Indian Massacre in Topeka.
Fights between pro and anti-slavery settlers.
48
Which of these gave settlers 160 acres of land in the Western United States?
The Dawes Act
The Freedmen's Act
The Manifest Destiny Act
The Homestead Act