Henry VIII of England

Created the Anglican Church of England

Confucian respect shown to ones parents.

Bartolome de las Casas

Missionary who fought for the rights of Indians

Freed slave who pushed to end slavery

Parliamentary Monarchy

Gives some of the king's powers to a representative body

Extremely difficult scholar gentry exam

Period in which there was no Russian Tsar

The Treaty of Westphalia

Granted countries the right to determine their faith

Greek influenced Islamic philosopher

studbud

Early Modern Period Vocab

83 termsStudBud Administration1,335 plays

Vocab Review

Flashcards83 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 83

Answers

1
Henry VIII of England
Started the 30 years war
Created the Anglican Church of England
Was a devout Catholic
2
mandatory labor service in the Incan and later Spanish empires
econmienda
mita
engenho
3
Vivaldi brothers
Italian musicians
Austrian scientists
Merchants from Genoa
4
Filial Piety
requirement of scholar gentry exam
Confucian respect shown to ones parents.
qualities required by a leader of China
5
Astrolabe
medieval weapon
Navigational tool
Type of boat
6
Christian faith of those who are not part of the Catholic church
Protestant
Zoroastrian
Jewish
7
Cape Colony
Dutch settlement in America
Dutch settlement in Africa
British settlement in America
8
Inventor of the printing press
Medici
Da Vinci
Gutenburg
9
First person to sail from Europe to India
Magellan
Vasco De Gama
Henry the Navigator
10
Philosopher who's ideas discussed the "consent of the governed"
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Adam Smith
11
The ability to read
primogenture
literacy
scholasticism
12
Sold themselves for a period of work to get transport to the new world
indentured servants
slaves
maroons
13
Boyar
Russian Serfs
Russian Middle Class
Russian Aristocracy
14
Maroons
Run away slaves
Highly desired slaves
Slaves who die in transport
15
Top social and economic class in Mexico: Directly from Spain
Creole
Peninsulares
Mestizo
16
Russian world for Caesar
Tsar
Boyar
Caesar
17
Ethnocentrism
belief in racial superiority
Belief in racial equality
belief in spread of culture
18
Francisco Pizarro
Conquered the Caribbean
Conquered the Incans
Conquered the Aztecs
19
People of authority in the Spanish empire (in the new world)
Viceroyalties
Quinto
Creoles
20
Bartolome de las Casas
Part of the Catholic Reformation
Missionary who fought for the rights of Indians
Spanish Explorer
21
Individuals at the bottom of the Russian economic system
Boyars
Serfs
Cossacks
22
Olaudah Equiano
Escaped slave who pushed to end slavery
Freed slave who pushed to end slavery
Free man taken in to slavery
23
The Pugachev rebellion happened in
Russia
Germany
Prussia
24
Parliamentary Monarchy
Gives some of the king's powers to a representative body
Removes all power of the king
created an advisory board for the king
25
Wrote "Wealth of Nations" the concept of modern Capitalism
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
26
Islamic slave trade focused on
Adult male Africans
Agricultural slaves
Domestic slaves
27
Eight Legged Essays
Story of Chinese warriors
Extremely difficult scholar gentry exam
book guiding leaders of the Ming Dynasty
28
Trade across Africa, facilitated by Muslim merchants on camels
Swahili
Indian Ocean
Trans-Saharan
29
System where landowners control workers and are responsible for converting them to Catholicism
Econmienda
Engeho
Mita
30
John Calvin's religion, Calvinism, believed
In pre-destination
In purgatory
in humanism
31
Boers
Dutch Settlers in the new world
Russian serfs
Dutch settlers in South Africa
32
European idea similar to the Mandate of Heaven
Divine Right
Mercantilism
Catholic Reformation
33
Helped defeat the Mongols in Russia
Boyars
Tsars
Cossacks
34
His 95 Theses questioned the Catholic Church
Adam Smith
John Locke
Martin Luther
35
An economic system in which the government has little involvement "Laissez Faire"
capitalism
mixed economy
socialism
36
Fought the Portuguese who came to obtain slaves
Queen Nzinga
Elmina
Olaudah Equiano
37
Mateo Ricci
Jesuit who visited the new world
Priest who blessed the new world
Jesuit who visited China
38
Zheng He
Chinese Muslim Explorer
Confucian scholar
Ming Dynasty emporer
39
First to circumnavigate the earth
Ferdinand Magellan
Henry the Navigator
Da Gama
40
Leg of the trip from Europe to the New World that involved picking up and transporting slaves
Middle Passage
Triangle Trade
Maroon
41
Henry the Navigator
Explored the African coast
Conquered Brazil
Sailed around the world
42
Cash Crops
crops grown as raw materials
crops sold for immediate consumption
untaxed crops
43
Time of troubles
Period in which there was no Russian Tsar
Religious wars in Europe
Period with no Chinese emporer
44
A rebirth of Greek knowledge through art and literature
renaissance
enlightenment
humanism
45
War fought over the religions freedom after the division of the Catholic and Protestant faiths
Boer War
30 Years war
7 years war
46
Thought he had arrived in India when he "discovered" the Americas
Amerigo Vespuci
Magellan
Columbus
47
The Treaty of Westphalia
Rejected Protestantism
Granted total religious freedom
Granted countries the right to determine their faith
48
Brazilian sugar plantation
Plantation
The Engenho
Hacienda
49
Giant silver mine in Brazil
The Engenho
Zambos
Potosi
50
Divided new world discoveries between Portugal and Spain
Treaty of Tordesillas
Mita system
Quinto
51
Ibn-Rushd
Abbasid ruler
Greek influenced Islamic philosopher
traveler who's journals are well known
52
Exchange of plants, animals, pathogens, and cultures across the Atlantic
Columbian Exchange
Middle Passage
Mercantilism
53
Gave Protestants the right to practice their faith in France
Edict of Nance
30 years war
Treaty of Westphalia
54
Attempted to Westernize Russia
Ivan the Terrible
The Romonovs
Peter the Great
55
Created the Jesuits
Treaty of Westphalia
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
56
Conflict between Britain and France over Canada
30 years war
7 years war
Quebec War
57
Treaty of Paris
Ended the 30 years war
Ended the Prussian war
Ended the 7 years war
58
Mixed race of Spanish and Native peoples
Creole
Mestizo
Mulatto
59
Born to two Spanish parents in the new world
Mestizo
Peninsulares
Creole
60
Focused on the abilities of the individual, rather than God
Calvinism
Humanism
Renaissance
61
Large estates in New Spain
Hacienda
Plantation
Engeho
62
Anglican Church
Church created in English break from Catholic church
Church of France
Church created by Luther
63
Mixed race of Native Indian and Black peoples
Mulatto
Zambo
Mestizo
64
Defeated the Aztecs and created New Spain
Coronado
Pizzaro
Cortez
65
The transport of slaves to the new world
Atlantic slave trade
Triangle-trade
Maroon
66
Leader of Russia who gave nobles more power over serfs
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
Catherine the Great
67
Missionaries from the Catholic church
Nuns
Monks
Jesuits
68
Obtaining raw materials from a colony and selling finished products back to that colony
joint-stock
free-trade agreement
mercantilism
69
Killed an estimated 25-50% of Europe
Pograms
The plague
Religious wars
70
Ivan the Terrible was the not very friendly tsar of
Russia
Austria
Prussia
71
Circumnavigation
To go completely around
To determine the most direct route somewhere
to avoid an issue
72
Mary Wollenstonecraft
female religious leader
Women's rights advocate in Enlightenment
Wife of Henry VIII
73
The Scientific Revolution
Challenged religious ideas
Was condoned by the Catholic Church
Led to the invention of the printing press
74
Large piece of land where crops are grown in a tropical climate
Hacienda
Plantation
Engenho
75
Unintentional consequence of the Columbian exchange
mercantilism
smallpox epidemic
horses
76
The belief that God set the world in motion and then ceased to be involved
Agnostic
Deism
Athiest
77
Elmina
Mexican Plantation
South American silver mine
Portuguese slave trade port in Africa
78
Westernization
Taking over western territory
focusing power in the Western part of the world
Bringing European ideas and culture to a place
79
System the required conquerors to report to the Spanish monarchs
Audiencias
Penninsulares
Royal 5th
80
Describes the trip from Europe, to Africa, to the new world
Atlantic Slave Trade
Triangular Trade
Columbian Exchange
81
Influenced by the Scientific Revolution, this looked at philosophical and social issues
Humanism
Renaissance
Enlightenment
82
Multiple individuals invest in the mercantilist shipping of goods, creating a company
monopoly
corporation
joint-stock
83
The "royal 5th" was called
real cinco
quinto
econmienda

Early Modern Period Vocab Flashcards | StudBud