Positive self-esteem and action can be described as

Telling the truth and keeping commitments

An example of a cleaning guideline is

Sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each use

In what direction should a blow dryer is airflow be pointed

Down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends

Which of the following steps should be taken FIRST when it is believed a person might be choking

Determine if the victim can speak or cough

Chemical burns should be treated by

Rinsing away all traces of chemicals

Preventing shoulder problems can be accomplished by

Swiveling the chair when you work on a client

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Pivot point Phase 1 Final Review

191 termsStudBud Administration4 plays

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Questions 191

Answers

1
A disinfectant is acceptable for use on
Human hair
Human nails
Human skin
Tools and multi-use supplies
2
The base control within a hairstyle affects the amount of closeness in the hairstyle or the amount of fullness is called
Size
Volume
Indentation
Bulk
3
A strong circular directional growth on either side of the nape or crown is known as a
Widows peak
Fringe
Cowlick
Whorl
4
Positive self-esteem and action can be described as
Telling the truth and keeping commitments
Forming short term friendships
Having negative beliefs about family/society
Avoiding eye contact
5
An example of a cleaning guideline is
Immerse for the required contact time
Use of autoclave
Use a liquid sterilant and moist or dry heat, calibrated to various temps
Sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each use
6
A deep admiration for someone or something is referred to as
Trustworthiness
Commitment
Respect
Integrity
7
What type of immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them on theirown
Passive immunity
Natural immunity
Active immunity
Personal immunity
8
A design line that is used as a length guide for cutting graduated, layered and square combination forms is
Stable
Mobile(traveling)
Stationary
Curved
9
Tall and lanky clients generally need volume and/or
Longer hair
Flat styles
Braids
Shorter hair
10
Hairstyles for narrow shoulders, should include design lines that imply all of the following EXCEPT
Flat and wide,oval lines
Horizontal lines
Lines that create a v-shape
Lines that create a a-shape
11
A foot doctor is called a
Psychologist
Podiatrist
Gynecologist
Pediatrician
12
Another name for head lice is
Itch mite
Tinea capitis
Pediculosis capitis
Scabies
13
Clients with this type of neck need mass and fullness around the neck
Long
Short
Lanky
Full
14
A product that can be applied to the skin to reduce microbes is called a(n)
EPA-registered disinfectant
Antiseptic
Disinfectant
Sterilizer
15
In hair design, activated surf texture can be all of the following EXCEPT
Wavy
Crimped
Straight
Curly
16
An outward reflection of your inner feelings, thoughts, attitudes, and values defines your
Sense of humor
Personality
Hygiene
Posture
17
In what direction should a blow dryer is airflow be pointed
Up and down the hair strand
Down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends
Up the hair strand from the end to the scalp
Back and forth across their hair strand
18
When introducing yourself to a client,use poised, calm movements to project confidence, and
Incompetence
Competence
Hesitation
Inability
19
What term, also known as elevation is the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head
Distribution
Cross checking
Projection
Texturizing
20
Sterilization standards require the use of a liquid sterilant and/or moist or
Liquid soap
Sanitized tools
Wet disinfectant container
Dry heat
21
The heart face shape is also referred to as which shape
Triangle
Grounded
Oval
Square
22
The design principle that refers to a gradual change in an ascending or descending scale is known as
Alternation
Repetition
Contrast
Progression
23
To perform a bevel-under effect, the blade is positioned behind the section of the hair and moved in
Curved strokes
A back-and-forth motion
Long strokes
Zigzag strokes
24
The solid form is also known as a one length cut, Bob, Dutch boy, blunt cut, or a
45° haircut
90° haircut
60° haircut
0° haircut
25
Which of the following steps should be taken FIRST when it is believed a person might be choking
Perform abdominal thrusts
Make a thumbless fist
Apply a cold compress to face
Determine if the victim can speak or cough
26
Of the following strategies, which one is used during the Complete service essential
Make product recommendations
Organize a plan for follow-through
Introduce yourself to the guest
Analyze client wants and needs
27
Select the term that could be used by a client to help uncover what they want in a hair service
Flat
Shine
Drab
Lifeless
28
Chemical burns should be treated by
Rinsing away all traces of chemicals
Applying pressure
Scrubbing with soap and hot water
Applying a lotion or cream
29
Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as
Spirilla
Cocci
Staphylococci
Bacilli
30
If skin is not broken following a heat or electrical burn, which of the following actions is recommended to treat area
Immerse in warm water
Immerse in cool water
Apply warm compress
Apply ointment
31
Preventing shoulder problems can be accomplished by
Reaching across the table to manicure
Holding heavy clippers
Swiveling the chair when you work on a client
Reaching for supplies on a high shelf
32
The circle wrap is distributed from
Multiple points of origin
A single point of origin
A side part
A center part
33
Base texturizing is performed up to
1/2” from the scalp
1” from the scalp
2” from the scalp
1.5” from the scalp
34
An elongated curvature shape with parallel C-lines, consisting of a closed end and an open end is referred to as a(n)
Rectangle
Circle
Oval
Oblong
35
What is meant by unactivated texture?
Visible ends
A wet look
A rough texture
A smooth texture
36
Parasitic fungi can cause noncontagious conditions,such as
Dandruff
Ringworm
Nail fungus
Tinea capitis
37
The art of shaping and defining hair in graceful waves is known as
Pincurl sets
Shadow waving
Finger waving
Wet setting
38
Metal tools and non-porous supplies used should be disinfected
After each use
Twice each day
At the beginning of each day
At the end of each day
39
Removing dirt and debris to aid in preventing the growth of microbes is
Sterilization
Cleaning
Calibration
Disinfection
40
What type of design line is used to sculpt uniform lengths?
Multiple stationary
Mobile
Stationary
Combination
41
Regular bathing with soap and using a deodorant or examples of maintaining
Public hygiene
Oral hygiene
Personal hygiene
General hygiene
42
Healthy, glowing skin is equally dependent, on all of the following EXCEPT
Lack of sleep
Good nutrition
Exercise
Rest
43
Cool colors contain blue, green and/or
Red
Yellow
Orange
Violet
44
The off-base (full stem) pincurl produces which of the following results
Direction and volume
Closeness and mobility
Reduced volume
Lift or strong curl
45
Hair is held at a 45° angle above center of base and rolled to sit in upper portion of the base not on or above parting
Underdirecting
Half-off base (half-base)
On base (full base)
Overdirected (volume base)
46
Tapers shears, also known as thinning shears, are used on the ends of the hair to create
A clean blunt edge
A broom-like effect
Precise lines
Mobility
47
At which area of the oblong does molding begin
Concave end of the shape
Open end of the shape
Bottom of the shape
Convex end of the shape
48
Hair is considered beautiful when it is
Dry and frizzy
Dull and short
Clean and healthy
Oily and shiny
49
A dominant, protruding forehead and chin of a small nose are characteristics of a
Convex profile
Short profile
Concave profile
Straight profile
50
Holding hair 90° from the center of base and having the tools sit half off and halfon the bottom parting is described as
Underdirected
Half- off base (half base)
Over directed
On base (full base)
51
An individual’s system of maintaining cleanliness and health is known as
Nutrition
Public hygiene
Public sanitation
Personal hygiene
52
Which type of bacteria can be found in dairy products and can have health-enhancing properties?
Nonpathogenic
Microbes
Pathogenic
Fungi
53
Complete immersion means
Twenty five percent of the tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant
None of the tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant
Double the contact time
The entire tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant
54
General names of body shapes include all of the following EXCEPT
Pear
Triangle
Apple
Grapefruit
55
Three common curvature uncurls are flat, volume and
Indentation
Cascade
Barrel
Stand up
56
The hair between the scalp and first turn of the hair around the roller, the thermal iron or round brush is the stem or
Base
Size
Arc
Circle
57
An uneven effect is created when cutting curly hair that is
Completely dry
Partly wet and partly dry
Chemically treated
Completely wet
58
Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grapelike bunches or clusters and are present In abscesses are called
Diplococci
Streptococci
Staphylococci
Spirilla
59
Hair breakage may result from which of the following actions
Lower pressing comb temperature
Short contact time on the hair
Less pressure on the hair
Pressing hair too often
60
Eye contact, smiling, and posture are all examples of
Inflection
Verbal communication
Nonverbal communication
Personality
61
Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) can be treated by all of the following EXCEPT
Blood
Holding hands
Semen
Body fluids
62
All of the following topics are considered to be controversial for discussion with the client EXCEPT
Hair care products
Politics
Religion
Personal problems
63
A form of finger selling that involves squeezing the hair to create a texture pattern, the hair response to naturally is
Scrunching
Back combing
Thermal ironing
Hair pressing
64
Spherical (round)-shaped bacterial cells, which appear singularly or in group are known as
Bacilli
Flagella
Cocci
Spirilla
65
How should clients with protruding ears wear their hair if it is short?
Short and close
Pulled back in a ponytail
Behind the ears
With volume and fullness at the sides
66
A pediculicide shampoo kills
Bacilli
Spirilla
Lice
Cocci
67
The type of comb that is used to separate curls and define texture is called
Molding comb
Wide tooth tail comb
Fine tooth tail comb
Shampoo comb
68
A three dimensional representation of shape is
Component
Composition
Form
Texture
69
The foundation for all other hair services is
Porosity
Color
Texture
Sculpture or cut
70
What product has gloss and sheen to dry hair and creates texture separation
Mousse
Curling lotion
Pomade
Gel
71
When using electric clippers, the attachment that allows the hair to be cut at the same length is the
Razor
Taper
Guard
Trimmer
72
Almost all food contain mixtures of energy, nutrients, which are all of the following termsEXCEPT
Carbohydrates
Keratin
Proteins
Fats
73
A tool that is effective for smoothing, wavy or curly textures and adding directional emphasis when air forming is
Vent brush
7- or 9-row air forming brush
Fine tooth comb
Cushion brush
74
Any tools or supplies that come in contact with the client during a device must be
Reused or ventilated
Reused or discarded
Discarded or disinfected
Reused or disinfected
75
Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following techniques EXCEPT
Maintain a closed clamp
Rolling the iron
Opening and closing the clamp
Quick clicking movement
76
Infection control is divided into the following categories
Bacteriology, ecology, and first aid
Prevention, inoculation and billing
Cleaning, disinfect and sterilization
Contamination, immunity and inoculation
77
Example, examples of topics to avoid when talking with clients include all of the following EXCEPT
Religion
Politics
Lifestyle
Money
78
Destroying or killing all microbes is
Disinfection
Cleaning
Sanitation
Sterilization
79
What laws have most states enhanced to encourage people to help others in emergency situations
Common sense laws
Emergency laws
Cosmetology laws
Good Samaritan laws
80
The symbol that will help you identify straight and curved lines, angles, and directions is known as the
Form
Form line
Celestial axis
Shape
81
All of the following statements are precautions regarding disinfectants EXCEPT
Purchase chemicals in small quantities
Use hands to remove objects from disinfectant
Store in cool,dry area
Tightly cover and label all containers
82
Three sectioning is an effective way to measure the proportions of the
Face
Neck
Entire body shape
Shoulders
83
An on-base tour position will results in the strongest base strength and
Smallest diameter
Least volume
Least strength
Maximum volume
84
The levels of observation used by designers for studying, categorizing, and communicating are basic, detail, and
Texture
Color
Abstract
Form
85
Clients in the casual clothing style category, like their clothing and environment to be comfortable and
High maintenance
Low maintenance
Dramatic
Gamine
86
One oblong followed by a row of pin curls is called a(n)
Alternation
Indentation
Wave pattern
Ridge curl
87
Dispose of sharp objects, such as razor blades in a(n)
Closed container
Disposable bag
Open container
Puncture-proof container
88
The five wet setting procedures include, distribute, mold, scale, part, and
Apply
Set
Comb
Style
89
At the point would you gain agreement to move forward during the consult service essential
After analyzing the clients wants and needs
After all questions have been clarified
Before analyzing the clients physical attributes
Right after viewing a photo the client brought
90
Using a handheld dryer while simultaneously using the fingers to style, the hair is an example
Thermal designing
Wet designing
Directional designing
Form designing
91
A difference between viruses and bacterial infections is
Bacterial infections cause the common cold
Viruses cannot be treated with antibiotics
Bacterial infections have larger sub-particles
Viruses can be treated with antibiotics
92
Rectangle shapes are usually used to move hair
In multiple directions
In alternating directions
In One Direction
Asymmetrically
93
What occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body?
Active immunity
Local infection
General infection
Passive immunity
94
Adding volume to the fringe area will visually shorten the length of the nose in which profile
Convex
Curved
Concave
Straight
95
In hair design, straight shapes, or sections include the triangle, trapezoid, and
Oval
Oblong
Rectangle
Circle
96
The arrangement of lengths across the curves of the head is defined as
Natural
Projection
Structure
Normal
97
Virucidals are disinfectant used to kill
Pseudomonas
Harmful bacteria
Tuberculosis
Viruses
98
Stand-up, cascade and barrel curls are another name for which of the following pin curls ?
Straight indentation
Straight volume
Transitional
Flat
99
Changing the pitch of your voice while speaking is called
Enunciation
Rate
Inflection
Pitch
100
As soon as you notice a discussion is getting off track you should
Talk louder
Try harder to make your point
Bring it back to the main issue
Remain silent
101
The technique used to create a curved-under or flipped-up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is referred
Undulating technique
Ends technique
Curl technique
Roll technique
102
What does the OSHA standard require the use of, when tools and multi use supplies come in contact with blood/fluids
Non-corrosive cleaners
Sanitation practices
Approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
Liquid soap
103
A constant, stable guide into which all lengths are directed is referred to as a
Stationary design line
Movable design line
Mobile design line
Traveling design line
104
The term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases is
Immunity
Infection control
Universal precautions
Cleaning
105
Seeing as a designer is all about
Analyzing and visualizing
Observing and connecting
Practicing and performing
Composing and personalizing
106
A two-dimensional representation of form consisting of length and width, but not depth is called a
Triangle
Celestial axis
Circle
Shape
107
Corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells are called
Spirilla
Cocci
Bacilli
Staphylococci
108
Saying the proper thing without offending, someone is
Paraphrasing
Questioning
Using overtones
Using tact
109
Bacterial cells that are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans are called
Nonpathogenic bacteria
Microbes
Pathogenic bacteria
Viruses
110
An angle of 45° would be considered what type of projection
Medium
High
low
Very high
111
The five senses that will ensure your clients salon visit is exceptionally memorable are site, sound, smell, touch, and
Walk
Taste
Balance
Humor
112
If the guest feels hesitant about your suggestion made during the consult service essential, you should
Ask additional questions to clarify what the guest really wants
Convince the guest to change his or her mind
Offered to pre-book the guest next appointment
Proceed with the service anyway
113
How many sections does the most common sectioning pattern divide the hair into
8
2
6
4
114
Applying the same infection control procedures on all clients is a practice know as
Sanitation
Hand washing
Standard precautions
Immunity
115
The scientific study of small organisms called microbes is knows as
Ecology
Microbiology
Bacteriology
Ergonomics
116
When an infectious disease spreads through the air or makes contact with a contaminated object is is referred to as
Contagious infection
Indirect transmission
Bloodborne pathogens
Direct transmission
117
During a curling iron procedure, protect the client’s scalp with a
Molding comb
Hard-rubber comb
Tail comb
Scalp treatment
118
Round brushes may have a core that is made of all of the following EXCEPT
Plastic
Wood
Leather
Metal
119
Clients choosing which general style have an eye for interesting detail, prefer short hair, wear small jewelry
Dramatic
Gamine
Natural
Classic
120
The blow dryer attachment that spreads air flow gently over a larger area is called a
Concentrator
Lifter comb
Hot comb
Diffuser
121
One-called micro-organisms are called germs or
Nail fungus
Fungi
Ringworm
Bacteria
122
The seven sculpting procedures are section, head position,part,distribute, project, finger/shear position and
Design line
Stationary line
Diagonal line
Mobile line
123
As a general rule, fine, textured hair can be texturize as close as
1” from the scalp
2” from the scalp
1/2” from the scalp
1.5” from the scalp
124
A hard or double press refers to applying the pressing comb
Once on each side
Twice with more pressure and heat
With less pressure
Lightly on the surface
125
The direction the hair is combed or just burst over the curve of the head is referred to as
Wrapping
Distributing
Scaling
Molding
126
Fatigue can be presented through
Bad health
Rest and relaxation
Poor hygiene
Lack of sleep
127
A communicable disease refers to a disease that is
Dormant
Passive
Spread from one person to another
Not spread from one person to another
128
An infection that is located in a small, confined area is known as a
Local infection
General infection
Contagious infection
Symptomatic infection
129
The direction the hair assumes as it falls naturally from the head due to gravity is called
Shifted distribution
Natural distribution
Perpendicular distribution
Directional distribution
130
Negative aspects of our personal character that we are unaware of, but others can see are referred to as
Positive traits
Self-esteem
Blind spots
Setbacks
131
Another name for an on base curvature uncurl is
Half stem
Undirected stem
Full stem
No stem
132
Which texturizing technique can be performed with shears or Clippers
Slicing
Notching
Etching
Pointing
133
The 2nd direction, or bottom half of the oblong shape moves toward the
Closed end
Back end
Concave end
Convex end
134
The first step in designing finger waves is to
Plan direction of wave pattern
Apply setting lotion
Established the ridge
Mold an oblong
135
The type of comb that is used for back combing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a
Fine tooth tail comb
Master sketcher
Wide tooth tail comb
Molding comb
136
Which basic form consists of hair lengths that progress from shorter in the exterior to longer in the interior
Increase layered
Uniformly layered
Solid
90°
137
To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain, which of the following ingredients
Chlorine bleach
Multiple quats
Soap
Salt
138
When lifting the lengths on top of the head, you will need to scope the hair along which area of your fingers
The inside
The knuckle
Underneath
The top
139
Key product information, such as toxicology, first aid, firefighting measures and ecological information is provided by
DNR
SDS
EPA
USDA
140
Pincurls are NOT Recommended to be used on
Naturally curled hair
Straight hair
Permed hair
Tightly curled hair
141
Bacteriology is the study of
Personal hygiene
Toxins
Bacteria
Disease
142
A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n)
Asymptomatic carrier
Symptomatic carrier
Infection carrier
Common carrier
143
Flat pin curls begin at which end of an oblong or shaping
Concave
First
Convex
Second
144
Integrity in simple terms could be described as
Possessing a genius level of intellect
Doing the right thing
Inconsistency of character
Deciding to act ethically only when it suits you
145
Finger waves with low ridges are known as
Soft waves
Oblongs
Skip waves
Shadow waves
146
During which levels of observation,do you consider 3-dimensional form determining volume and indentation are positioned
Detail
Abstract
Basic
Texture
147
Angles between 60° and 90° represent
Medium projection
No projection
High projection
Low projection
148
Indentation curls begin at which end of the shape
Straight
Convex
Far
Concave
149
The apex refers to what part of the head
Occipital
Highest point
Crest area
Crown area
150
The change in hair sculpture can transform a clients look in any of the following ways EXCEPT
Becoming more sophisticated
Becoming more professional
Becoming more sporty
Becoming more fit
151
Graduation can be created by using a vertical parting pattern and positioning your fingers along the intended
Interior design line
Line of inclination
Weight line
Perimeter form line
152
The visual appearance or feel of a surface that creates interest within a line is called
Form
Composition
Color
Texture
153
The four basic forms are solid form, graduated form, increase layered form and
Short layers form
Long layering form
One falling length
Uniformly layered form
154
The body’s ability to destroy infectious agents that enter the body is
Infection control
Superiority
Immunity
Sterilization
155
A skip wave is a combination of flat pin curls and
Barrel waves
Finger waves
Transitional waves
Volume waves
156
The brush that allows the greatest airflow to the hair so lengths can be dried quickly, directing them to lines of desig
Round brush
Vent brush
9-row air-forming brush
Cushion brush
157
A layered cut or 90° angle cut is sometimes referred to as a(n)
Solid form
Graduated form
Uniformly layered form
Increase-layered form
158
Bleeding wound should be treated by
Applying warm water to the wound
Applying pressure with gauze and a gloved hand
Applying a tourniquet
Applying cold water to the wound
159
The widest area around the head is known as the
Crest area
Exterior area
Parietal area
Interior area
160
Paraphrasing to summarize the meaning of what has been communicated as known as
One way communication
Using tact
Using overtones
Reflective listening
161
Colors that are neither predominantly warm or cool or referred to as
Neutral
Matte
Dimensional
Vibrant
162
Analyzing the guests wants and needs occur during which service essentials
Create
Connect
Complete
Consult
163
The half circle is most often used to move the hair
Toward the face
Half toward, half away from the face
In One Direction
In alternating directions
164
A pin curl with an open circle has the ability to produce, which of the following effects
Fluffy effect
Wider wave pattern
Stronger wave
Smaller wave
165
A polite behavior that shows respect for other people is called
Courtesy
Attitude
Habit
Personality
166
Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria is
Lice
Microbe
Mite
Parasite
167
What is the second level of infection control
Immunity
Disinfection
Sterilization
Cleaning
168
In hair design, the term texture character refers to the
Movement of the texture
Direction of the texture
Shape of the texture pattern
Thickness of the texture
169
In order to retain heat, curling iron barrels are made of which of the following materials
Stainless steel
Copper
Heavy plastic
Bronze
170
The term that defines the art and science of beauty care is
Ethical conduct
Onycology
Cosmetology
Personal hygiene
171
The shape that is set with rhomboid shaped bases is known as a(n)
Half-circle
Oblong
Half-oval
Expanded circle
172
The science that looks at how individuals perform work and what body movements,and equipment benefit salon professionals
Economics
Personal hygiene
Ergonomics
Public hygiene
173
A 3-dimensional representation of shape is known as
Form
Line
Point
Detail
174
Bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections, such as pneumonia, are known as
Bacilli
Diplococci
Staphylococci
Spirilla
175
The energy contained and food is measured in
Calories
fat content
Degrees
Protein content
176
Alternating triangle base shapes helps to avoid
Texture
Closeness
Splits
Volume
177
The term used to describe dividing the hair into workable areas for control
designing
Texturizing
Positioning
Sectioning
178
Keeping the abdomen flat, the chin level and the head up are key points in having
Good posture
Bad posture
Potential injuries
A poor standing position
179
An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface ?
Nonporous
Passable
Absorbent
Porous
180
Bacteria that form spores can only be destroyed by using a product labeled as sporicidal or by
Disinfection
Dusting
Sterilization
Cleaning
181
Bacteria grow and reproduce
Rapidly
In dry, clean areas
In light areas without a good source
Slowly
182
The place where motion begins is known as
Point of origin
Radial
Molding
Parallel
183
As bacteria absorbs food, each cell grows in size and divides, resulting in how many new cells?
Two
Six
Eight
Four
184
Chemical products used to destroy most bacteria, fungi and viruses on nonporous surfaces are called
Antiseptics
Disinfectants
Bar soaps
Sanitation products
185
The shape or silhouette of all the increased layered form resembles, which of the following shapes
Round
Triangular
Oval
Rectangular
186
Two alternating oblongs created by a ridge where one oblong is molded and one oblong set called a
Finger wave
Skip wave
Shadow wave
Alternating oblong
187
Curvature shapes used in hair design include
Oblongs
Rectangles
Trapezoids
Triangles
188
The front hairline and jawline are almost horizontal in which face shape
Oval
Round
Square
Diamond
189
Pronouncing words, clearly, precisely, and accurately is referred to as
Tempo
Inflection
Rate
Enunciation
190
Which head position produces lengths that are shorter than the shape and longer surface length
Tilted back
Tilted to the side
Forward
Upright
191
How many hours of sleep do most people need to function properly
3 to 4 hours
9 to 12 hours
6 to 8 hours
One to two hours

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