The causative agent for scabies lesions is?

microscopic mites that burrow under the skin

What is best definition of herpes simplex

a virus that causes blisters, usually around the mouth or genitals

A client has acne rosacea. What do you need to do to make her comfortable?

Invite her to bring her own lotion for her facial massage

What is the best description of the skin?

a 3 layered membrane separating the interior from the exterior of the body

Tinea corporis unusually looks like

scaly red rings that are pale in the middle, on the trunk and extremities

Which are types of basal cell carcinoma?

nodular, superficial, pigmented

What is the conventional definition of dermatitis

inflammation to the skin NOT related to disease

Your client has active athlete's foot that is itchy and dry, and wants a foot massage, what do you do?

work on his feet wearing gloves or through the sheet to prevent infection

What does MRSA stand for?

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

John Grosvenor emphasized the value of friction of the relief of?

stiff joints, gout, and rheumatism

Female on oral birth control has monthly acne pustules outbreaks on her face/shoulder

locally avoid the lesions and deliver a standard massage

The ABCDE of melanoma stands for

asymmetrical, borders, color, diameter, elevation

The itching associated with scabies is distinguishable from most other sources of irritation because

it is unrelenting and gets worse instead of better

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EXAM 1- SEMESTER 3

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HISTORICAL OVERVIEW PATHOLOGY NEUROLOGICAL LAWS PIR, RI, MET

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Questions 75

Answers

1
What fibers in fascia are responsible for the high tensile strength and stability of the tissue?
none
collagen fibers
reticular fibers
elastin fibers
2
Typically, blind men in Japan administered massage
True
False
3
lengthen a muscle, client contracts muscle, 5-10 sec.- client relaxes- you passively stretch muscle until resistance
Isolytic MET
PIR
RI
PNMT
4
The causative agent for scabies lesions is?
the same virus that causes genital herpes
microscopic mites that burrow under the skin
easily visible insects that inhibit the scalp
a parasitic worm that burrows under the skin
5
What is best definition of herpes simplex
a virus seen with colds and fever
a virus that causes chickenpox and shingles
a virus associated as the 'kissing disease'
a virus that causes blisters, usually around the mouth or genitals
6
What MET technique is used and is approp. when working with soft tissue injury during subacute phase?
its contraindicateed
post-isometric relaxtion
agonist-contract
antagonist-contract
7
MET tech. occurs when a muscle acting on a joint contracts & the opposing muscle is reflexively inhibited?
none
isolytic contraction
reciprpcal inhibition
agonist contract
8
Which is the correct list of skin layers from superficial to deep
squamous, basal, fascal
epidermis, superficial fascia, dermis
epidermis, dermis, subdermis
stratum corneum, stratum basalis, superficial fascia
9
Who wrote Canon of Medicine?
Razi
Caesar
Galen
Avicenna
10
A client has acne rosacea. What do you need to do to make her comfortable?
Do not work on her prone, pressure on her face will be too painful
ask her to reschedule for when her condition is not flared up
NothingI
Invite her to bring her own lotion for her facial massage
11
What is the best description of the skin?
a large gland that secretes sweat, sebum, and other substances
A single layered sheet of tissue highly invested with glands and nerves
a 3 layered membrane separating the interior from the exterior of the body
a semipermeable barrier that protects the body from outside forces
12
Who developed the technique the uses rapid small muscle contractions of client, to increase blood flow PMET
VOSS
KABAT
MITCHELL
RUDDY
13
Tinea corporis unusually looks like
bald patches on the scalp that never grow hair again
itchy rash in the groin that may spread
scaly red rings that are pale in the middle, on the trunk and extremities
blisters and itching between toes
14
What MET involves a resistance that overpowers a muscle contraction?
Agonist contract
antagonist contract
isolytic MET
RI
15
Chirurgy means?
healing with hands
to rub upward
heal without the use of hands
deep transverse friciton
16
Client is 49 woman, within last 2 yrs, developed pimple-like lesions on her face. If her dx is not acne, what is it?
impetigo
papulopustular rosacea
phymatous
erysipelas
17
Hyperproliferation of epithelial cells & genetic predisposition. Freq. in ppl over 50, not cancer, but may increase risk
nicotinic keratosis
actinic keratosis
keratosis pilris
seborrheic keratosis
18
Which are types of basal cell carcinoma?
keratosis, cheilitis, leukoplakia
Bowen disease, lentigines port-wine stains
lentigo, acral lentiginous, uveal
nodular, superficial, pigmented
19
What type of cancer has the highest mortality rate?
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
malignant melanoma
actinic keratosis
20
What is the conventional definition of dermatitis
any allergic reaction in the skin
any inflammation of the skinb
inflammation of the skin related to contagious disease
inflammation to the skin NOT related to disease
21
Your client has active athlete's foot that is itchy and dry, and wants a foot massage, what do you do?
work on his feet wearing gloves or through the sheet to prevent infection
refuse to work with him at all until his infection has cleared
work on his feet as usual, no signficant risk is present
refuse to work on his feet until the infection is gone and cleared up
22
What MET tech. is best used for cramps or spasms?
RI
PNMT
Isolytic MET
PIR
23
MET tech. states that as soon as an isometric muscle contraction releases the muscle is inhibited and relaxes?
agonist contract
none
reciprocal inhibition
antagonist contract
24
What does MRSA stand for?
minimally responsive surface antigen
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
mutifaceted resistance to system action
maximum resistant streptococcus antibiotics
25
What is the most common cause or contributing factor to warts?
herpes simplex virus
HPV
staphylococcus aureus
Varicella zoster
26
You working on a client to STILL POINT is associated with which neuromuscular technique?
cranioscacral therapy
positional release
myofascial release
trigger point
27
Fascia is in all parts of the human body except?
arteries
veins
nerves
brain
28
The main complication with oral herpes simplex outbreak is?
secondary bacterial infection
the virus may invade the bloodstream
secondaryt fungal infection
the virus may spread to the brain
29
Sports Massage started in the Olympics for athletes in what year?
1984
1964
1994
1974
30
Where does herpes whitlow appear?
on the ears
on the feet
on the hands
on the cornea
31
Client/supine Leg/flexed Resist. place on thigh for 5/10sec client tries to extend on exhale, client relaxes-flexed more
Isolytic MET
PIR
PNMT
RI
32
Synergy between balanced tension and compression components like our bones and connective tissue and muscle is called?
piezoeelectricity
tensgrity
none
thixotropy
33
What is the most common complication of healed 3rd degree burns?
fluid loss and circulatory shock
restrictive scar tissue
chronic pain
high risk infection
34
Law that explains how a stimulus that activates only non-nociceptive nerves can inhibit pain?
Law of Facilitation
Gate control theory for pain
Arndt-Shultz law
Bell's law
35
John Grosvenor emphasized the value of friction of the relief of?
stiff joints, gout, and rheumatism
nose bleeds
combating paralysis
headaches
36
Female on oral birth control has monthly acne pustules outbreaks on her face/shoulder
locally avoid the lesions and deliver a standard massage
reschedule the massage for after the outbreak has subsided
work on her upper back through a sheet in effort to rupture the pustules
work normally, this doesn't call for special consideration
37
You have found a company that you would like to work for, but they are not currently hiring, what do you send them?
resume
target letter
nothing
cover letter
38
The ABCDE of melanoma stands for
abrasion, bulla, callus, dermis, ecchymosis
abnormal, broad, course, dry, empty
asymmetrical, bolus, clear, diameter, erythema
asymmetrical, borders, color, diameter, elevation
39
The itching associated with scabies is distinguishable from most other sources of irritation because
it comes and goes in periods of flare and remission
it is accompanied by fever and inflamed lymph nodes
it rises to a peak and then subsides with no further symptoms
it is unrelenting and gets worse instead of better
40
With quest 58, what muscle is the therapist focusing on for release?
vastus medius
vastus laterlis
quadriceps femoris
biceps femoris
41
The Greek historian known as the 'father of history'
William Harvey
Celsus
Herodotus
Hippocrates
42
law: tendency of repeated pain patterns in the same area and why trigger points return to those areas
gate control theory for pain
Hilton's Law
Law of Facilitation
arndt-shultz law
43
Law supports working with tissue with steady low levels of pressure to stimulate a neurological response
gate control theory
law of facilitation
arndt-schultz law
Hiltons law
44
A client has a hard, crusty growth on her finger not painful, but bleeds if she catches it on something?
molluscum contagiosum
verruca vulgaris
dupuytren contracture
Trigger finger
45
Massage originated in:
Persia
India
China
Japan
46
Signs and Symptoms of common warts
hot, seeping vesicles
hard flaky painless nodules
itchy circular lesions that are paler in the middle
painful blisters on a red base
47
Law-states that the anterior of ventral roots of the spinal nerves are motor and the posterior or dorsal are sensory
Law of facilitation
Bell's Law
Hilton's Law
Gate Control Theory of Pain
48
Founder of scientific massage and modern massage terminology?
Galen
Per Henrik Ling
Dr. Johann Mezger
John Harvey Kellogg
49
Dr. Lawrence Jones developed which technique?
strain counterstrain
trigger point
ortho-bionomy
Myofascial release
50
Which MET reduces fibrosis?
RI
PNMT
agonist contracty
Isolytic MET
51
The 'father of physical therapy'
John Harvey Kellogg
Per Henrik Ling
Emil Vodder
Albert Hoffa
52
Which neuromuscular tech. is done by putting a muscle and joint into a direction of ease and hold between 30-90 seconds?
Trigger point
positional release
none
Myofascial release
53
What is the most innermost layer of meninges?
pia mater
arachnoid membrane
dura mater
none of these
54
Which type of resume highlights talents, abilities, and potential?
combination
chronological
functional
none
55
The word anatripsis is attributed to whom?
Asciepius
Avicenna
Hippocrates
Herodotus
56
Which statement best describes why damaged skin contraindicates massage?
the skin tells us the most about our environment
massage lotion or oil could be irritation to open sores
if the skin is not intact, the client is a walking invitation to infection
many skin conditions might be contagious or spread further on the body
57
Major contributor to basal cell carcinoma?
smoking
female gender
male gender
history of multiple sunburns
58
Which of the following is NOT an osteopathic principle that myofascial massage relies on?
given the correct conditions, the body can heal itself
body structure and function are interrelated
the body is a whole interconnected by fascia
given the correct procedure, client's pain will absolutely be eliminated
59
In question 54, what rotator cuff muscle is the therapist working on?
suprspintus
subscapularis
teres minor
infraspinatus
60
Where is the most likely place for a decubitus ulcer to develop?
heels, sacrum, buttocks
scapula, antecubital fossa
toes, bottom of the feet
anywhere
61
What is the most commonly reported adverse event associated with eczema or dermatitis?
a hypersensitivity reaction to an allergen or irritant in the lubricant
secondary infection due to contamination of open lesions
torn skin or abrasions
none, this condition carries little or no risk for massage
62
Your client has a large cluster of warts on her knuckles of her left hand, what is your best option?
reschedule the appointment
consider them a local contraindication
pretent they are not there
work specifically to friction them awaty
63
Law supports theory when a joint is injured the muscles surrounding the joint immobilize and protect the joint
Law of Facilitation
Bell's Law
Hilton's Law
Arndt-Schultz
64
What is the best description of a boil?
a painful viral infection of a hair shaft
a large painful pimple
a slow growing and itchy fungal infection
an aggressive localized bacterial infection of the skin
65
The lesions caused by fungal infections of the skin are called
chancres
shingles
tinea
herpes
66
Massage for someone with a fungal infection
is safe if lesions are localized, treated, and covered
is never safe
is safe after lesions have appeared
is safe because fungal infections are rarely communicable
67
Client had a cyst removed, incision is 2 in long, and want you to work as close as possible to manage scar tissue.
work through the bandage to mobilize the wound
Get a note from his surgeon before working on
work around the edges of the incision within pain tolerance to improve ROM
refuse working on the area until completely healed
68
Client dx with eczema, palms are itchy and covered with tiny fluid filled blisters, what do you do?
refuse to work with client until their skin is clear
locally avoid the area to reduce the risk of infection
work normally, but wear gloves to reduce infection
use hypoallergenic lotion, but work normally
69
The medium transport for nutrients, cellular waste, hormones, antibodies, and gasses the bloodstream and the cells?
cells
ground substance
none
fibers
70
The oldest professional massage organization in the US is?
ABMP
AMTA
FSMTB
AOBTA
71
What is the most common, but least dangerous form of skin cancer?
melanoma
basal cell carcinoma
bowen disease
squamous cell carcinoma
72
Who wrote the 'Art of Massage'
Ambrose Pare
Per Henrik Link
John Harvey Kellogg
Mercurialis
73
Name the modality-align the major body segment through manipulation of the fascia or conn. tissue?
neuromuscular therapy
reflexology
craniosacral Therapy
rolfing
74
bending elbow 90 degrees/lat rot-shoulder/client resist/then relax/move further in lat rot
contract-relax
antagonist-contract
isolytic -MET
PNMT
75
Who developed Bindewebsemassage?
Elizabeth Dicke
Waslaski
Andrew Still
Hippocrates

EXAM 1- SEMESTER 3 Flashcards | StudBud