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MUS 106 Exam 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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MUS 106 Exam 2 Review
MUS 106 Exam 2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
The exotic quality of Asian cultures is sometimes evoked by composers through use of the _______________ scale
diatonic
blues
pentatonic
melodic minor
2
In the United States, the 19th century was a period of expansion and population growth.
False
True
3
In the decade after the defeat of Napolean in 1815, the restored French monarchy forbade opera performances.
True
False
4
The principle theme of Berlioz's
Symphonie fantastique
, representing the artist's unrequited love, is known as the
chaconne
lietmotive
bel canto
idée fixe
5
Felix Mendelssohn's interest in composing oratorios was largely motivated by his knowledge of
keyboard suites of François Couperin and Jean-Phillipe Rameau
17th-century Italian vocal music
polyphonic masses by Palestrina and the seconda pratica of Monteverdi
oratorios by Handel and the polyphonic techniques of Bach
6
German Romantic opera is distinguished most sharply from contemporary French and Italian opera by
its focus on natural and supernatural landscapes
its use of spoken dialogue
its use of large performing forces and elaborate stagecraft
its use of highly diverse instruments and orchestral colors
7
Melodrama
is an 18th- and 19th-century style of theatrical delivery consisting of speech over orchestral accompaniment.
True
False
8
During the 1880s and 1890s, composers in the United States generally agreed that
American art music could assimilate vernacular and native music of the US
European styles posed a threat to American music
Catholic polyphonic church music should be the foundation of American style
French musical style should be the foundation for new American music
9
Like Wagner, Verdi drew the majority of the plots of his mature operas from myth and medieval epic.
True
False
10
One observer described the first symphony composed by _________________________as "Beethoven's Tenth"
Johannes Brahms
Hector Berlioz
Richard Strauss
Franz Liszt
11
Antonín Dvořak was first exposed to African American music through
German publications of African American song transcriptions
spirituals sung by his student Harry T. Burleigh
journal and newspaper descriptions of African American songs and singing
concerts given by the Fisk Jubilee Singers
12
Das Jahr
(The Year, 1841) by Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel is a
set of character pieces for piano
symphonic poem
program symphony
song cycle
13
Verdi's 1871 opera
Aida
premiered in
Paris
Milan
London
Cairo
14
Berlioz composed
Symphonie fantastique
largely under the influence of
LSD
opium
magic mushrooms
cocaine
15
Perhaps more than any other European composer, Beethoven exerted a lasting influence throughout the 19th century.
False
True
16
Musorgsky's
Pictures at an Exhibition
was later orchestrated by French composer Maurice Ravel.
True
False
17
Opening of diplomatic relations between the US and Japan in the mid-19th century provided the context for the plot of
Aida
Il trovatore
La traviata
Madama Butterfly
18
Parlor songs of the early 19th century generally differ from German
lieder
, such as Schubert's, in that
they were written for professionals, not amateur performers
they tend to be through-composed rather than strophic
the piano typically accompanies the vocalist with conventional figuration
they are meant to be accompanied by guitar rather than piano
19
Nationalist composers of marginalized or subjugated regions of Europe emphasized their unique cultural identities by
abandoning Classical and Romantic idioms to compose in a Renaissance style
parodying the conventions of the classical tradition
discarding and replacing the classical forms of the German tradition
employing native folk melodies and other cultural signifiers in their music
20
Gabriel Fauré's mature works, such as
Avant que tu ne t'en ailles
, are distinguished by
extreme chromaticism to build tension and impel harmonies towards cadences
avoidance of dissonant harmonies
common tone relationships among chords that dilute the impulse to resolve
long, highly embellished vocal melodies
21
The
mazurka
, championed by Chopin, is a stylized Polish dance in triple meter with an accented second or third beat.
False
True
22
Nationalism had a powerful influence on opera, as well as abstract genres of chamber and orchestral music.
True
False
23
The notion of
Gesamtkuntswerk,
or the "total work of art," is associated with
RIchard Wagner
Richard Strauss
Hector Berlioz
Franz Liszt
24
A composition intended to demonstrate and develop a particular technical facility on an instrument is called
a tone poem
an étude
a mazurka
a sonata
25
In the 19th century, musical settings of German poems were known as
lieder.
True
False
26
Which predecessors most strongly influenced Strauss's techniques of opera composition?
Lully and Rameau
Musorgsky and Rimsky-Korsakov
Haydn and Beethoven
Wagner and Mozart
27
A number of popular American parlor songs written by ___________________ were composed for the blackface minstrelsy
Antonín Dvořák
Amy Marcy Beach
Louis Moreau Gottschalk
Stephen Foster
28
Franz Liszt, the leading pianist of his day, was known for the unusual size of his
ears
wardrobe
hands
ego
29
The "Mighty Handful" composers were united in their rejection of
academic musical training
earlier, "old-fashioned" Russian composers such as Mikhail Glinka
folk music as a compositional resource
modern, unorthodox harmonic progressions used by Western composers
30
In the late 18th/early 19th centuries, Romanticism arose an an affirmation of rationalist ideals of the Enlightenment.
True
False