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EPF Chp One Financial Decisions Flashcards | StudBud
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EPF Chp One Financial Decisions
EPF Chp One Financial Decisions
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50 Question Test #MsCarterChapter1
Flashcards
57 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
57
Answers
1
The overall structure of values & goals that guides behavior & provides direction in your life.
values
value system
ethics
standards
2
Medicaid, Medicare, and Social Security are
important
entitlements
for citizens 65 years old and older
monetary policies
3
This keeps you focused on the final goal & helps you stick with the project to the end
caffeine
ethics
determination
friends
4
When prices go up and the value of the dollar declines, we are in an economic recession
False
True
5
Cost-benefit analysis show(s) if it is in your best interests to make a purchase or not
False
True
6
A value or goal that is given more importance than other values and goals.
medium- term goal
priority
long-term goal
short-term goal
7
You should be able to measure progress toward achieving a goal.
False
True
8
Science that focuses how people, govts, & companies use limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants
Economics
Sociology
Technology
none of the above
9
It is helpful to identify goals and rank them based on
ethics
importance
time management
price
10
Needs and wants do not change over time.
True
False
11
The choice you give up when you choose an option.
trade-off
marginal choice
opportunity cost
difficult to loose
12
Management is the process of organizing & using resources to achieve predetermined objectives
True
False
13
Determination, motivation, experience, and energy are examples of internal resources
False
True
14
Action keeps you focused on the final goal and helps you stick with a project
False
True
15
The tools you can use to reach your goals
capital
carabiner
resources
parents
16
An ongoing process that can take you from where you are to where you wish to be financially.
financial planning
management
financial literacy
financial opportunity
17
A CAR is not a need
True
False
18
The planning phase of management involves identifying goals, obstacles, and resources.
False
True
19
Wanting to be popular is a to be goal
False
True
20
Globalization gives you access to a diversity of goods and services around the world.
False
True
21
Money, time, and equipment are examples of internal resources
True
False
22
Goods can be touched, used, and purchased.
True
False
23
Marginal analysis measures the cost of scarce resources
True
False
24
You should make sure to cover your wants before you cover your needs.
False
True
25
The change in total cost of using another unit of a product.
marginal benefit
profit
marginal cost
cost benefit analysis
26
___________________ gives consumers access to a vast diversity of goods & services
money
knowledge
consumerism
globalization
27
What are the goals that include career choices and personal characteristics are referred to as
to do goals
values
to have goals
to be goals
28
The need to obtain one goal in order to attain another goal is referred to as a(n)
necessity
interdependent goal
conflicting goal
all of the above
29
Goals are closely related to values.
True
False
30
Living within your means is the only way to have financial peace
False
True
31
The value of an option you give up when making a choice.
trade-off
opportunity costs
unknown
none of the above
32
The moral principles or beliefs that direct a person’s behavior.
standards
ethics
values
ethical dilemma
33
It is not necessary to identify your goals or rank them in order of importance.
False
True
34
Marginal analysis is not a powerful tool
True
False
35
Weighing the costs against the benefits of an action is a form of cost-benefit analysis.
False
True
36
Human and non-human are types of resources
True
False
37
When you decide one thing is more important than another, you are establishing a standard.
True
False
38
Tangible items that can be touched, used, and purchased.
services
goods
haircut
car
39
Demographic trends impact the economy & the financial life of individuals
True
False
40
A period of rising prices.
stagflation
inflation
deflation
recession
41
To be a good manager, you should identify all available resources.
True
False
42
Including false information on a job application IS unethical.
False
True
43
A body of financial knowledge, basic skills, making informed and responsible financial choices.
Financial Planning
Financial knowledge
Financial Literacy
Financial Security
44
The statistical characteristics of a population.
stats
demographics
census
percentages
45
What helps you adjust to new and unexpected situations
apathy
teachers
flexibility
friends
46
Your possessions can be resources that help you achieve a goal.
False
True
47
Cultural and ethnic traditions affect the choices you make.
True
False
48
Opportunity cost cannot be measured.
False
True
49
Medium-term goals may take five years or more to achieve.
False
True
50
The application of science and research to human life and environments.
environmental science
sociology
technology
economics
51
An established measure of quality, value, or quantity.
ethics
values
value system
standard
52
The things you would like, but they are not things that are essential.
non-essential
goods
wants
discretionary
53
Intangible activities that another person usually performs for a fee.
Fiscal Policy
Monetary Policy
None of the above
Service
54
Financial security is the ability to purchase everything you want.
False
True
55
There are seven steps in the systematic decision-making process.
False
True
56
During a recession, consumers tend to spend less money.
False
True
57
Easily identified goals that continually change are referred to as
to have goals
to do goals
to be goals
wish to goals