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Duplicate of Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Human Body - Body Systems
Duplicate of Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
What does the integumentary System do?
gathers information
protects the body
transports materials
barrier against infection
2
Kidneys are part of what system?
integumentary
excretory/urinary
digestive
endocrine
3
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Muscle
Cell
Breath
Pulse
4
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
large intestine
rectum
small intestine
liver
5
Which system removes solid waste?
respiratory
digestive
integumentary
excretory
6
What is the correct order for the levels of organization?
organ, cell, tissue, organ system
tissue, organ system, organ, cell
cell, tissue, organ, organ system
organ system, tissue, organ, cell
7
How does the muscular system depend on the nervous system?
D. Nervous system sends signals to the muscles to cause movement
C. Nervous system supplies food and oxygen to the muscles
A. Nervous system transports blood to the muscles
B. Nervous system provides support for the muscles
8
The immune/lymphatic system can distinguish between pathogens (invaders) that enter the body Which is
NOT
a pathogen
insulin (regulates blood sugar)
bacteria (E. Coli, Strep Throat, etc.)
protists (traveler's diarrhea, malaria, etc.)
viruses (common cold, flu, etc.)
9
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Heart, cells, lungs
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
10
What does the endocrine system do
Carries oxygen
Releases carbon dioxide
Receive electric messages
Sends out chemical messages called hormones
11
What does your Immune/Lymphatic System do for you?
Fights sickness and disease
Kills blood cells
Makes you sick
12
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Nervous System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
13
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
some people have more muscles than others
muscles push and pull
muscles only pull on bones
there are 106 muscles in the body
14
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
System
Organ
Cell
Tissue
15
Which waste is eliminated by interactions between the respiratory and circulatory system
carbon dioxide
water
urea
salt
16
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
breathing
fighting diseases
digestion
17
Parts of the integumentary system includes:
Hair, skin, nails
Skin, epimysium, nails
Epidermis, muscles, bloodvessels
Hair, nails, cartilage
18
How does the skeletal system benefit the nervous system?
C. It protects the brain and spinal cord.
B. It protects the heart.
D. It protects the esophagus and stomach.
A. It protects the lungs.
19
Which body system moves the body?
cardiovascular
muscular
skeletal
nervous
20
What are the main organs of the lymphatic system?
eyes, feet, hair
nose, finger
spleen, thymus, tonsils, adenoids, lymph nodes
lungs, large intestine
21
How does the skeletal system benefit from the digestive system ?
D. Provides nutrients to organs within the system
A. Provides nutrients and minerals to the system
C. Provides oxygen to organs within the system
B. Supplies blood to organs within the system
22
Which system is the most important?
nervous
respiratory
all are equally important
circulatory
23
The circulatory system transports waste.Which other system works to remove waste from the body?
D. The nervous system send signals from t he brain to the muscles.
B. The skeletal system produces new red blood cells.
C. The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients.
A. The respiratory system releases carbon dioxide.
24
The largest lymphatic system organ is......
Thymus
Spleen
All of the above.
Red Bone Marrow
25
What does the integumentary system do?
Helps with movement
Transports nutrients throughout the body
Acts as structural support
Protects the body from various outside damage
26
Which system removes liquid waste?
urinary
respiratory
digestive
27
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
28
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to carry oxygen
to fight infection
to clot blood
to remove carbon dioxide
29
What does the lymphatic system do?
It is another way of communications with the body.
It swells when it kills all hostile invaders.
It helps fight viruses, germs, and diseases.
It's strong link from brain to body, that is instantaneous.
30
How does the circulatory system work with the digestive system?
D. Food waste is filtered by the heart and blood vessels
C. Blood carries nutrients throughout the body
B. Food is broken down in the bloodstream
A. Blood is used to build muscle strength
31
What is the immune/lymphatic system's main purpose?
Fight off germs and diseases and keep the body safe.
Allow the body to hibernate.
Fight off any vaccines and eventually succumb to them.
Protect the body only during winter.
32
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
stomach
sinuses
mouth
pancreas
33
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
34
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
involuntary
deliberate
voluntary
controlled
35
Could you survive without any system in your body? If yes then which one?
Endocrine
Integumentary
Lymphatic
None
36
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
37
What organs make up your nervous system?
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
38
What is the function of the skeletal system?
all of the above
give the body shape
work with muscles to move the body
support the body
39
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Digestive System
40
This organ filters the blood.
bladder
pancreas
kidneys
gall bladder
41
Which body system protects the outside of your body?
nervous
cardiovascular
skeletal
integumentary
42
Which two body system is responsible for supplying the body with oxygen & removing carbon dioxide?
Nervous and Circulartory/Cardiovascular
Muscular and Respiratory
Endocrine and Digestive
Circulatory/Cardiovascular and Respiratory
43
Which is the smallest?
capillary
artery
vein
aorta
44
What body system helps break down food?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Digestive System
45
The digestive system help the body absorb needed nutrients while the excretory system works to
promote growth
filter out waste
provide movement
direct body processes
46
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Skin, tissues and muscles
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Heart, blood vessels and blood
47
What does the lymphatic/immune system do?
It is another way of communications with the body.
It helps fight viruses, germs, and diseases.
It's strong link from brain to body, that is instantaneous.
It swells when it kills all hostile invaders.
