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Jazz Era Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Jazz Era Review
Jazz Era Review
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Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Which instrument was mostly responsible for improvising in Dixieland?
Tuba
Trombone
Trumpet
Clarinet
2
The Blues gets its name from what?
The opposite of green the color of greed
Songs are in a minor key
Songs are often sad or about something you are struggling with
If someone is "blue" they are seen as cool or hip
3
What was one factor that led to New Orleans being the center of the creation of Jazz/Blues
It was already very blue
Proximity to the Slave Trade
Perfect Climate
Everyone is very nice
4
Which of these artists was considered the Father of Swing because they composed so many big band songs?
Glen Miller
Jelly Roll Morton
Buddy Rich
Duke Ellington
5
Which Artist was accused of "Over-Arranging" by Jazz Purists and is still listed as MIA from a plane crash in WWII
Buddy Rich
Benny Goodman
Glen Miller
Tommy Dorsey
6
What was one of the biggest downsides to BIg Band Jazz
Was too loud
Nobody actually liked it
Expensive to operate
Boring music, couldn't dance to it
7
Blues is a style of music born out of these existing styles except:
Folk Music
European Art Music
Slave work songs
Jazz
8
Aside from Big Bands becoming more expensive what what another reason Jazz Artists moved to smaller ensembles?
Wanted More Freedom to improvise
They were antisocial and couldn't deal with 20+ people
They didn't want to perform with singers
9
What are the two main pillars of Jazz?
Swing and Dance
Improvisation and Dance
Dance and Trumpet
Swing and Improvisation
10
Which Singer was hired to be a pretty face but ended up perfecting scat singing?
Frank Sinatra
Billie Holiday
Louis Armstrong
Ella Fitzgerald
11
What is the standard instrumentation of a Jazz Rhythm Section?
Drums, Guitar, Banjor, Bass
Piano, Bass, Drums, Guitar
Piano, Bass, Trumpet, Voice
Voice, Drums, Bass Piano
12
What are the sections that make up a standard Jazz Big Band?
Clarinets, Trombones, Trumpets, Rhythm
Saxophones, Trombones, Trumpets, Rhythm
Vocalist, Rhythm, Guitar, Bass, Drums
Saxophones, Clarinets, Trumpets, Rhythm
13
Which instrument was mostly responsible for playing the Bassline in Dixieland?
Trumpet
Clarinet
Trombone
Tuba
14
Which instrument was mostly responsible for Embellishing the melody in Dixieland?
Trumpet
Trombone
Clarinet
Tuba
15
The Swing Era came about after Dixieland Jazz and was dominated by what style of music?
Solo Vocalists
Big Band Jazz
Small Bebop Groups
Dixieland Never DIES!
16
Which instrument was mostly responsible for playing the melody in Dixieland?
Clarinet
Trombone
Trumpet
Tuba
17
Which Artist is credited with inventing Scat Singing?
Jelly Roll Morton
Ella Fitzgerald
Billie Holiday
Louis Armtrong
18
What was a major factor in singers becoming more popular?
The Musicians Union Strike
The Signers Union Strike
Singers got better
Big Band Musicians didn't want to play anymore
19
Which Artist Broke color barriers by hiring Black Jazz Musicians
Gene Krupa
Jelly Roll Morton
Buddy Rich
Benny Goodman
20
Bebop is a jazz style that:
is faster more aggressive, Artists try to show off
Slower Smoother (Coffee House Jazz)
Weird, Entirely Improvised
A Rebirth of Traditional Swing styles
21
Which US City was the catalyst for Blues and Jazz in the early 1900's
New York
New Orleans
Miami
Chicago
22
Ragtime is an style of music that came just before jazz. What is the name in reference to?
Raging against the powers at be
Time to Rag, a style of dance popular with the youths
Ragging was the act of making fun of people
Ragged Time, Emphasis on 2&4 vs 1&3
23
Early Blues Songs traditionally follow this form
AAB
ABC
AAA
ABB
24
Which of the following was a main characteristic of Dixieland Jazz
Collective Playing
Songs about the homeland
Collective improvisation
Everyone playing the same thing
25
What was one factor that led to New Orleans being the center of the creation of Jazz/Blues
Bach visited there once
It was a major trade port
There was no music elsewhere in the US
It was already very blue