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Unit 3 Test - Medieval Times Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Test - Medieval Times
Unit 3 Test - Medieval Times
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1
What new farming technique developed in Medieval Europe resulted in an increase in food production?
Three-Field System
Irrigation
Crop Rotation
Plowing
2
How did the Third Crusade finally end?
The Muslim Turks defeated the Christian Europeans
The Christian Europeans defeated the Muslim Turks
A truce - remined under Muslim control but Christians were free to vist
A truce - remained under Christian control but Muslims were free to visit
3
What was the nickname of Frederick I?
the Scarlet Avenger
Testarossa
Barbarossa
Red-Beard
4
What powerful kingdom conquered the Kush?
Adulis
Ezana
Aksum
Aksumite
5
What calamity decimated approximately one-third of the population of Europe during the 1300s?
The Hundred Years' War
The Great Famine
The Great Schism
The Black Death
6
What city became the new head of the Catholic Church when Pope Clement V moved from Rome in 1305?
Normandy
Milan
Amsterdam
Avignon
7
The Sahara and Kalahari are examples of African...
Savannas
Rivers
Deserts
Mountains
8
Who was the leader of the Children's Crusade?
Both
Nicholas of Cologne
Neither
Stephen of Cloyes
9
What was the expansion of trade and business during the Medieval period called?
Commercial Revolution
Industrial Revolution
Trade Revolution
Economic Revolution
10
What city was the primary location of the Crusades?
Constantinople
Venice
Jerusalem
London
11
Which undistinguished French duke began the dynasty that succeeded the Carolingian dynasty in 987 AD?
Phillip II
Hugh Capet
Jean Luc Picard
Louis IX
12
Thomas Aquinas argued that...
merchants should give discounts to peasants to incentivize hard work.
the toilet paper roll should ALWAYS go over rather than under.
most religious truths could be proven by logical argument.
everyone should be educated because it benefits society as a whole.
13
Gothic architecture originated in...
Germany
England
France
Turkey
14
The major split in the Church caused by the election of multiple popes is known as...
The Papal Fracture
The Reformation
The Great Awakening
The Great Schism
15
What teenager guided the French army to victory over the English during the Battle of Orleans?
Stephen of Cloyes
Joan of Arc
Nicholas of Cologne
Eleanor of Aquitaine
16
What is another name for religious officials?
Seminary
Canon
Sacrament
Clergy
17
Which of the following was NOT one of the three European rulers to lead the Third Crusade?
Richard the Lion-Hearted
Phillip II
Frederick I
Charlamagne
18
When looking at migration, historians and geographers often examine ___ factors.
Environmental
Economic
Political
Push-Pull
19
Who issued a call to christians for the first crusade?
Gregory I
Urban II
Clement V
Rural II
20
What is a "borough"?
A district controlled by the Church
A farm owned by a guild
a village with two mayors
A self-governing town
21
Which of the following best describes the primary motive(s) for the Crusades?
Religious
Financial
All of the above
Political
22
What was a "burgher"?
a merchant-class town dweller
a patty made out of meat (usually beef)
a butcher
a Medieval entertainer
23
Early Africans developed ___ societies which domesticated and raised a variety of animals for food.
pastoral
hunter-gatherer
patrilineal
nomadic
24
Which African leader was so wealthy that he was known to give gold away freely?
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
Aksum
Mutupa
25
What is "vernacular"?
A scientific language originating in Rome
The everyday language of one's homeland
A person who graduated from a Medieval university
A mathematical instrument invented by Michaelangelo
26
What was the "estates general"?
The property of a nobleman without any heir that is passed to the peasants
The leader of a Church committee
A council meeting including the first, second, and third estates
The leader of a manor's militia
27
Why did lay investiture cause a struggle between Kings and Popes?
Popes did not like that Kings were not bound by Church Law
Kings did not like that Popes had to approve the King's laws
Popes did not like that Kings appointed church officials (such as bishops)
Kings did not like that Popes picked their Queens
28
Who preached that Jesus Christ, not the Pope, was the true head of the Church?
John Hus
Jan Hus
Jan Wycliffe
John Wycliffe
29
The legal traditions of "trial by jury" and "common law" date back to which European ruler?
Phillip II
Henry II
William the Conquerer
Hugh Capet
30
What compromise between the King and the Church finally resolved the dispute over lay investiture?
the Pax Romana
the Magna Carta
the Versaille Treaty
the Concordat of Wurms
31
What is a Medieval organization of individuals in the same occupation working to improve the conditions of its members?
Union
Congregation
Brotherhood
Guild
32
Who was Mali's first great leader?
Askia Muhammad
Sunni Ali
Sundiata
Ibn Battuta
33
Which ancient city was uncovered by Archaeologists in 1977 and is the oldest known city in Africa south of the Sahara?
Sahel
Timbuktu
Djenne-Djeno
Zimbabwe
34
Which Kurdish warrior and Muslim leader successfully conquered the Europeans during the Second Crusade?
Muhammad Ali
Sallah al Jazeeri
Saladin
Jafar
35
Which of the following is NOT one of the three main reasons reformers sought to bring about change in the Church?
They disagreed with the practice of lay investiture
Many village priests married and had families against Church rules
Bishops sold positions in the Church (a practice called simony)
Church leaders were fiscally irresponsible, leading to financial troubles
36
What is the northern part of Africa that is today the Mediterranean coast of Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco?
Almohads
Almoravide
Maghrib
Sahel
37
What type of language did many early African migrants south of the Sahara speak?
Bantu
Aksum
Djenne-Djeno
Zana
38
What city was established by the Shona people and left behind ruins which consists of two complexes of stone buildings.
Timbuktu
Yoruba
Zimbabwe
Benin
39
What is the term for African storytellers who passed down oral history tradition of their people?
Animists
Bantu
Nok
Griots
40
What is a type of plague is spread by fleas that live on rats and other animals?
Septicemic Plague
Pneumonic Plague
Bubonic Plague
Rodential Plague
