Marking Period 3 Review

Ferdinand Magellan and his crew were the first Europeans to do what?

Which art, architecture, and literature had the greatest influence on the Renaissance?

What belief did Calvinism, Anglicanism, and Lutheranism all believe in?

What explains why the conflict between Hernan Cortes and the Aztecs ended as it did?

Exploration and trade contributed to the growth of which?

Which of these ideas did humanist scholars teach as a way to learn about the world?

What was Henry Hudson looking for when he found the Hudson River?

Which of the following would represent an Italian Renaissance painting?

A new technique called __ to create the appearance of depth and distance on a flat surface.

Caravels and astrolabes were important inventions that led to achievements in what field?

What work by Michelangelo might a visitor to Rome see today?

Because of Luther's ideas, a new _____ grew that became the Protestant branch of Christianity.

How did Martin Luther believe that people could gain salvation?

The ___ came out of the Council of Trent and traveled to convert people to the Catholic Church.

The Thirty Year's War was a war originally fought over _____ but ended as a war for _____.

What does the time period the Renaissance refer to?

Which statement best explains a geographic reason why the Renaissance started in Italy?

What was the relationship between the industries of Florence and its culture?

Which explorer found a direct sea route to India for spices and other trade?

Why did the practice of selling indulgences trouble many Catholics?

Renaissance painters turned away from _____ themes and painted portraits and landscapes.

What were many of the early reformers, like Jan Huss, against?

Why is Leonardo da Vinci, the best example of a , "Renaissance Man?"

Which statement best explains why King Henry VIII started the Church of England?

What was the main motive why Europeans wanted to travel, by water, to Asia?

Why was the Council of Trent started?

European _____ killed much of the native population of the Americas.

What were the main goals of Spanish conquistadors?

Why did the Catholic Church assemble the Diet of Worms?

How did trade along the Silk Road, stimulated by Marco Polo, help cause the Renaissance?

Landowners need a new source of labor so many ___ were enslaved and brought to the Americas.

What belief did the Renaissance philosophy of humanism believe in?

Why was Florence, Italy called, "The Cradle of the Renaissance?"

How did Renaissance humanists contribute to the weakening of the Roman Catholic Church?

What action did Martin Luther and other reformers take that angered the Catholic Church?

What was the Reformation?

Because of the Reformation, Europe was divided ___ and ___ between Protestants and Catholics.

Which of the following was Not a motivation of European explorers?

The printing press affected the spread of ideas during the Renaissance the same way that

What were the Ninety-Five Theses?

Which was a corruption by the Catholic Church that made people want to reform it?