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World History EOY Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History EOY Review
World History EOY Review
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1
One result of the Opium War was that China
adopted democracy
control of Manchuria
divided into "spheres of Influences"
gained control of Hong Kong
2
What was the role of the Catholic Church in Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
only interested in spiritual activities
encouraged individuals to question authority
decreased in influence
provided a sense of unity and learning
3
What was a significant effect of Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca?
gold and salt trade ended
Islamic learning and culture in Mali grew
African language spread to the Middle East
Military overtook Mali
4
Which society was the first to practice direct democracy?
Sparta
Persian Empire
Athens
Alexander the Great's empire
5
What is the major characteristic of Judaism?
belief in a single all powerful God
following the Eightfold Path
prayer 5 times a day
worshiping many gods
6
What was the impact of the Crusades?
Africa influenced by Europe
strengthened the power of the serfs
religious freedom
increased trade between Europe and Asia
7
What movie is this?
Snow White
Frozen
Lion King
Lilo and Stitch
8
What was a major cause of the French Revolution?
ambitions of Napoleon
tyrannical abuses of Louis XVI
Enlightenment demands for social equality
economic success
9
Which institution served as the unifying force of Medieval Western Europe?
military
legislature
monarchy
church
10
What was one reason British India was divided into two nations in 1947?
fear of unified India being a military threat
disagreement about India's role in the UN
Soviet Union insisted India should be communist
Hindus and Muslims preferred to live in separate states
11
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Jerusalem was divided
increased trade between Europe and Middle East
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader
Islamic kingdoms expanded into Europe
12
One way Toussaint l'Ouverture and Simon Bolivar were similar was that they
assisted in the American independence
influenced by the American and French Revolutions
supported the Reconquista
defended the encomienda system
13
Which describes a major social effect of the Industrial Revolution in Europe?
increase in nomadic lifestyle
growth of the middle class
decline in population
decrease in trade
14
Which statement best describes a contribution of Copernicus and Galileo?
acceptance of Church beliefs
demonstrated Earth was not the center of the universe
interest in Greek and Roman Drama
laws of gravity on heavenly bodies
15
Which belief is shared by BOTH Hindus and Buddhists?
same social status for everyone
prayer 5 times a day
wealth is a sign of blessing from the gods
reincarnation
16
Which characteristic describes feudalism in medieval Europe?
widespread economic opportunity
protection of individual rights
representative government
an exchange of land for services
17
Which was NOT an important reason Europeans began exploring the oceans in the late 1400s?
Pope wanted the Holy Land
The Renaissance
wanted an all water route to Asia
new technology
18
What movie is this?
Frozen
Little Mermaid
Mulan
Cinderella
19
The invention of the new spinning and weaving machine increased workers in textile industry b/c
demand for goods increased as goods became cheaper to make
unions required more workers be hired
textile machines could not make goods like hand labor
laws prohibited children and women from working
20
What movie is this?
Monsters Inc
Monsters 3
None of thes
Monsters University
21
What movie is this?
Pirates of the Carribean
Pirates of the Carribbean
Pirates of the Caribbean
Pirates of the Karibbean
22
What movie is this?
Captain America
X-Men
Avengers
Underworld
23
What was an important effect of the Columbian Exchange?
economic instability in China
spread of Hinduism
decline of European population
introduction of new foods in Europe and the Americas
24
The river valleys of the Tigris-Euphrates, Nile, and Indus were centers of civilization because
easy to defend
fertile soil, warm climate, and fresh water
rich deposits of iron and coal
isolated
25
One similarity between the Gupta Empire and the Islamic Caliphates is that they both
importance of multiple gods and goddesses
controlled the Mediterranean
wealth from African gold
made advances in math and science
26
The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that they both
created classless societies
established free market econmies
developed extensive trade networks
encouraged democracy
27
Which accomplishments are associated with the Gupta dynasty?
Christianity
democracy
Sanskrit and zero
Pax Mongolia
28
How did the outcome of World War II contribute to the Cold War?
US and Soviet Union emerge as superpowers
Germans resented the division of Germany
competition for territory in Europe
Germany convinced US to oppose the Soviet Union
29
Which belief is most closely associated with the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)?
born into a specific caste
10 Commandments
fasting during Ramadan
overcome desires by following the Eightfold Path
30
Trade across the Sahara between Muslims and West Africa was primarily based on
ivory and silk
hardwoods and animal skins
silver and tea
gold and salt
31
Which is an essential characteristic of a civilization?
warrior class
hunting/gathering
read and write
an all powerful ruler
32
What is an important duty for followers of Islam?
give up selfish desires
fasting during Ramadan
give up all wealth
refuse to eat beef
33
Roman women could own property and make wills leaving property. What conclusion can be drawn?
Roman women could hold political offices
Roman women were equal to men
Roman women had the right to vote
Roman women enjoyed some legal rights
34
The information in the map suggests that the Black Death spread to Europe as a result of
barbarians from Scandinavian
traders from Asia
merchants from West Africa
explorers from Americas
35
What was a direct result of the slave trade on West Africa?
Animism no longer practiced
Europeans hired to train African militaries
factories established in Africa
faced population loses
36
Philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that society could best be improved by
follow royal commands
borrowed ideas from Greece and Rome
relying on divine right
applying reason and the laws of nature
37
In the late 1800s, response to unsafe working conditions was
set minimum wages
return to farming
form labor unions
control of the government
38
Which achievements are associated with Tang and Song dynasties?
wheel and stirrup
gunpowder and compass
aqueduct and domed roofs
windmill and calendar
39
Which religion is associated with the diagram?
Christianity
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
40
What was a major effect of the growth of the Ottoman Empire?
Ottoman ships carried goods to Africa, Middle East, Europe
Islam expanded into Europe
Christianity was banned
Persians joined the Sunni branch of Islam
41
What conclusion about the Grand Canal in China can be drawn from the map?
prevented invasion
coastal ports dominated the canal
troops could move easily
trade between Hangzhou and Beijing by the Canal
42
One way in which the African kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai are similar is that they all
controlled gold mines
use of gunpowder
adopted Hinduism
benefited from the gold-salt trade
43
Which was a major cause of the Great Depression of the 1930s?
global competition in manufacturing
investment in roads and bridges
new consumer goods like automobiles
speculation on the stock market
44
A major goal of the Catholic Church during the Crusades was to
establish Christianity
unite Arab peoples
capture the Holy Land
strengthen the power of European rulers
45
What is an important consequence of the Neolithic Revolution?
learn how to use stone tools and fire
human migration into Americas
manufacturing goods in factories
rise of the first civilizations
46
What is the author's point of view in the political cartoon below?
Europeans introduced new modes of transportation
Europeans are lazy
Europeans wanted resources
Europeans are exploiting those they are "helping"
47
Which statement would have been supported by Karl Marx?
countries should benefit from their colonies
industrialization allows workers and owners work together
private ownership of businesses helps workers
industrialization benefits the wealthy and exploits workers
48
which was an important change in Europe caused by the Industrial Revolution?
middle class opposed political reform
workers moved from villages to towns which were crowded
spend more time with families
people worked at home
49
What was an important effect of European Imperialism?
natural resources were exploited by Europeans
conditions of native workers improved
preservation of local customs was encouraged by colonizers
native Americans accepted the "white man's burden" doctrine
50
What was a result of the English Civil War?
supremacy of Parliament over the King
right to trial by jury
took lands from English Church
abolished the nobility
51
How do socialists generally differ from communists?
socialists oppose government in the economy
socialists do not seek political power
socialists do not believe in violence
socialists hope to improve the lives of workers
52
What movie is this?
Star Trek
Deep Space Nine
Star Voyages
Star Wars
53
Which phrase bests completes the concept map below?
belief in the Olympic gods
Writing in cuneiform
preservation of Greek and Roman culture
invention of the compass
54
What movie is this?
Madagascar
Mulan
Thumper
Bambi
55
Two immediate results of the fall of the Roman Empire were
growth of cities and middle class
increase in trade and manufacturing
renewed interest in education and the arts
economic disorder and weak government
56
What is a major characteristic of the Renaissance in Europe?
literature was written in Arabic
Greek and Roman ideas rejected
suffrage to men and women
secular achievements
57
The Code of Hammurabi was a major contribution to the development of civilization because
established written laws
ended all physical punishment
treated slaves and citizens equally
rejected the principle of filiel piety
58
What movie is this?
Cinderella
Cricket
Frozen
Mulan
59
What was the immediate cause of World War I?
invasion of Poland by Germany
civil war in Russia
assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
sinking of the Lusitania
60
The Neolithic Revolution occurred when people learned how to
grow food and domesticate animals
fight with metal weapons
trade
make stone temples
