Adult Cog Final Quiz

Question 1

What state of consciousness involves the appearance of sleep-wake cycles, Spontaneous eye-opening, and no communication?

Accepted Answer

Vegetative State

Question 2

What component of executive functioning involves identifying the problem and figuring out the solution?

Accepted Answer

Problem-solving

Question 3

It normally takes Adults ___ days and Children ___ days to recover from a mild TBI

Accepted Answer

14, 30

Question 4

What level of TBI has GCS score less than 9, Loss of consciousness is more than 30 minutes, loss of memory 24+ hrs

Accepted Answer

severe

Question 5

What component of executive functioning is the ability to select appropriate responses and suppress unwanted actions

Accepted Answer

Inhibition

Question 6

True or false: the frontal lobe acts as a buffer that integrates auditory and visual info in the Model of Working Memory

Accepted Answer

True

Question 7

Intracellular changes in the brain due to AD would be?

Accepted Answer

Tau neurofibrillary tangles

Question 8

What mechanism is related to instantaneous effects of translational and rotational forces acting on the skull and brain?

Accepted Answer

Primary Mechanisms of Injury

Question 9

What part of memory is dependent on the frontal lobe and involves strategies such as rehearsal and organization

Accepted Answer

Encoding

Question 10

What type of memory treatment suggest that neural growth results from repeated exposure and repetition of stimuli?

Accepted Answer

Restorative

Question 11

What type of PPA is characterized by a Picture naming deficit and Single word comprehension deficit?

Accepted Answer

Semantic variant

Question 12

Sudden aggression, memory loss, and difficulty learning and relearning behavior is caused by damage to what lobe?

Accepted Answer

Temporal

Question 13

True or false: Attention has a limited capacity.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 14

True or False: •People with VaD perform worse than those with AD on attention, executive function, and visuospatial.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 15

What type of memory involves motor skill memory & cognitive skill memory?

Accepted Answer

Procedural memory

Question 16

If you are diagnosed with dementia and then get the diagnosis of Parkinson's this is called?

Accepted Answer

Lewy bodies dementia

Question 17

What memory process is handled by the frontal lobe and involves pulling information from storage in order to use it

Accepted Answer

Retrieval

Question 18

Shopping, Housekeeping, Accounting, Food prep, and Telephone use are examples of...

Accepted Answer

instrumental activities of daily living

Question 19

What Executive Function Treatment Principle involves partnership between the clinician and client?

Accepted Answer

Collaboration

Question 20

Coup and countrecoup are caused by what forces?

Accepted Answer

Translational Forces

Question 21

Sohlberg & Mateer’s taxonomy includes what two things important things for attention?

Accepted Answer

Sustained attention, Executive control of attention

Question 22

Extracellular changes in the brain due to AD would be?

Accepted Answer

Amyloid-beta plaques

Question 23

Restlessness, lexical retrieval impairment, poor semantic memory and visual perceptual issues occur at what stage of AD?

Accepted Answer

middle stage

Question 24

What type of head injury is caused by a fall?

Accepted Answer

Non-Penetrating head injury

Question 25

True or false: With normal ages there should be no changes in sustained attention

Accepted Answer

True

Question 26

What type of memory involves remembering to take out the trash the next morning?

Accepted Answer

prospective

Question 27

True or false: dementia can be reversible

Accepted Answer

False

Question 28

What force causes the brain's surface to catch on bony stuff on inner surface of skull and is dragged along?

Accepted Answer

Rotational Forces

Question 29

What hemisphere is responsible for verbal memory and lexical information?

Accepted Answer

Left hemisphere

Question 30

What type of PPA is characterized by agrammatism and apraxia of speech?

Accepted Answer

Non-fluent

Question 31

What therapy involves learning and retrieving info over increasing periods of time? (using implicit mem, not episodic)

Accepted Answer

Spaced Retrieval Training

Question 32

What component of executive functioning involves understanding of your thoughts and skills and how you learn information

Accepted Answer

Meta-cognition

Question 33

Inability to process body information, agnosia, and decreased body coordination are caused by damage to what lobe?

Accepted Answer

Parietal

Question 34

Develop a functional maintenance plan or program and restoring functions if possible are treatments for what stage of AD

Accepted Answer

early stage

Question 35

What Executive Function Treatment Principle involves personal relevance of the treatment?

Accepted Answer

Context

Question 36

What state of consciousness involves a Vegetative state that has persisted for more than 1 year with no change

Accepted Answer

Permanent Vegetative state

Question 37

What Executive Function Treatment Principle involveself-awareness and self-monitoring while performing an activity?

Accepted Answer

Metacognitive Instruction

Question 38

True or false: Vascular dementia can be sudden onset

Accepted Answer

True

Question 39

Problems identifying colors, words, and objects and their movement would be caused by damage to what lobe?

Accepted Answer

Occipital

Question 40

True or false: Dementia may involve a sudden or gradual onset

Accepted Answer

False

Question 41

What part of memory is handled by the medial temporal lobe and is when encoded information moves to permanent storage

Accepted Answer

Consolidation

Question 42

True or false: People with VaD perform better than those with AD on verbal episodic memory and semantic memory tasks

Accepted Answer

True

Question 43

Late stage AD usually lasts for how long?

Accepted Answer

1-3 years

Question 44

What type of dementia involves gradual onset of language problems, isolated in initial stages of disease?

Accepted Answer

Primary progressive aphasia

Question 45

A TBI caused by falls, motor vehicle accidents, assaults, etc. would be called?

Accepted Answer

Mixed-mechanism mTBI

Question 46

What State of Consciousness involves eyes closed all of the time, responds to painful stimuli, No sleep-wake cycles?

Accepted Answer

coma

Question 47

What mechanism of injury would hematomas, cerebral edemas, and increased intracranial pressure be?

Accepted Answer

Secondary Mechanisms of Injury

Question 48

If someone with MCI has memory deficits their MCI would be considered?

Accepted Answer

Amnestic

Question 49

What state of consciousness involves a Vegetative state that has persisted for more than a month with no change?

Accepted Answer

Persistent Vegetative State

Question 50

What two structures are important for encoding and retrieving information?

Accepted Answer

Frontal lobe and subcortical structures

Question 51

What hemisphere is responsible for visual memory, topographical memory and non-verbal information

Accepted Answer

Right hemisphere

Question 52

What memory process is handled by the temporal lobe and involves holding information in the memory system for future use

Accepted Answer

Storage

Question 53

Providing sensory stim. and assist caregiver in anticipation of patient’s needs are treatments for what stage of AD?

Accepted Answer

late

Question 54

What two structures are important for storage of new memories and retrieval of existing memories?

Accepted Answer

Temporal lobe and hippocampus

Question 55

What executive function principle is the method that focuses on how instruction is designed and delivered

Accepted Answer

Systematic Instruction

Question 56

What Executive Function Guiding Principle is an organizational plan?

Accepted Answer

Structure

Question 57

What component of executive functioning is being able to discern the potentially good and harmful aspects of a situation

Accepted Answer

Judgment

Question 58

What component of executive functioning is the action of beginning a goal-directed task?

Accepted Answer

Initiation

Question 59

Which of these abilities is not spared during middle stage AD?

Accepted Answer

Can use clear and coherent discourse with members in their circle

Question 60

What type of declarative memory involves knowledge of facts like multiplication tables?

Accepted Answer

Semantic

Question 61

What memory treatment uses strategies to improve without relying on the restoration of the damaged neural systems?

Accepted Answer

Compensatory

Question 62

What type of PPA is characterized by difficulty with single-word retrieval in spontaneous speech and picture naming?

Accepted Answer

Logopenic

Question 63

The ability to control impulsive responses is what skill?

Accepted Answer

Suppression

Question 64

True or False: Individuals with amnestic MCI progress to dementia at a greater rate than those with non-amnestic MCI

Accepted Answer

True

Adult Cog Final Quiz

Questions 93

Adult Cog Final Quiz

Questions 93