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World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism Flashcards | StudBud
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World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism
World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism
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Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, and Imperialism
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1
What was the importance of the Panama Canal and Suez Canal?
They provided jobs to the natives during construction
They allowed access to colonies and markets
They served as naval blockades
They controlled flooding rates
2
Colonies in which native rulers keep their titles:
sphere of influence
colony
island
protectorate
3
People in Latin America of American Indian & European heritage:
Mestizoes
peninsulares
Mulattoes
creoles
4
This refers to the forces in the market place that determine what will be produced & what price
monopolies
enclosure movement
competition
invisible hand
5
He wrote
Das Kapital
and proposed the working class (proletariats) would rise up and overthrow bourgeouise.
Adam Smith
Dr. Seuss
Rudyard Kipling
Karl Marx
6
He led rebels & helped Peru become independent from Spain:
Bernardo O'Higgins
Toussaint Louverture
Jose de San Martin
Robo Cop
7
This term meant "resurgence" for pride in Italian traditions & desire for reunification:
parma
rosetto
risorgimento
antipasta
8
Government owns only critical factors of production that are important to society's survival.
socialism
selectism
communism
capitalism
9
Government owns all the means of production.
socialism
capitalism
piggyism
communism
10
Who led the fight for freedom & unification in southern Italy?
Mazzini
Garibaldi
Pope Urban
Simon Bolivar
11
What effect is shown in this photo about European imperialism in the 19th century?
Colonization of China
a British empire that extended to all continents
a French empire that overtook the British
a North American Britain
12
This means that government should not interfere with private enterprise.
antitrust
invisible hand
laissez-faire
competition
13
What was the approach used to scientific thought emerging in the 1600's?
Using Greek and Roman texts to approach scientific answers
Working in biohazard labratories
Direct observation instead of relying on previous beliefs
Rejecting all teachings of the church
14
How did many colonized people respond to European imperialism?
They taught colonists how to survive
They established borders based on ethnic settlements
They shared profits from industrialization
They organized resistance movements against Euro colonists
15
Rebellion in India against British rule:
Sepoy Uprising
Boxer Rebellion
American Revolution
Waterloo
16
Lobbies for laws to improve the lives of workers:
labor unions
Louis Pasteur
invisible hand
enclosure movement
17
This forced the poor to move to cities in search of work b/c land was fenced off for the rich
Feudalism
Labor unions
Enclosure Movement
Absolutism
18
This connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea:
Bosporus Strait
Panama Canal
Erie Canal
Suez Canal
19
Invented the small pox vaccine:
Jenner
Marx
Fleming
Pasteur
20
Ruling class in Latin American colonies born in Spain or Portugal:
creoles
peninsulares
mestizos
mulattoes
21
One of the criticisms of capitalism is that it leads to:
lack of innovation
not enough market competition
uneven distribution of wealth
poor quality of goods
22
This German state led the way for unification of Germany:
Prussia
Hanover
Denmark
Austria
23
Antitrust laws, competition, consumer sovereignty, profit motive, private enterprise...
maddness
mercantilism
capitalism
Marxism
24
Transplanted Dutch settlers:
Boers
Boxers
gauchos
Minute Men
25
He tried to stop the indigenous uprising in Haiti from gaining its independence:
Simon Bolivar
Cavour
Napoleon
Garibaldi
26
Industrialized nations in Europe experienced...........
adoption of communist economic systems
a general rise in overall standard of living
larger family sizes because of having more children
a common currency created for all of Europe
27
Economic theory in which exports are greater than imports, colonies provide markets...
mercantilism
capitalism
communism
socialism
28
How did European assimilation policies in Africa affect the region?
Industrialization of African colonies
Highways and railroads were built
European populations outnumbered native populations
New cultural practices were implemented
29
Which scientist studied physics and devised laws of motion & gravity?
James Watt
humpty dumpty
Isaac Newton
Albert Einstein
30
These were major cities created as outposts of colonial authority:
Buenos Aires, Argentina; Havana, Cuba, Miami, Florida
Cairo, Egypt; Mexico City, Mexico; Lima, Peru
Port Authority, NY; Havana, Cuba; Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sao Paulo, Brazil; Havana, Cuba; Mexico City, Mexico
31
Economic philosopher who believed the working class would rise up & take over the means of prod
Charles Dickens
John Locke
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
32
Leaders of Latin American colonies who represented the king from the mother country:
shoguns
viceroys
intendants
corn dogs
33
What economic system did the United States favor during the Industrial Revolution?
Communism
Capitalism
evangelism
Utopianism
34
Human satisfaction is maximized;
self-interest
drives the market.
competition
invisible hand
papa john's
imperialism
35
What is an economic incentive to colonize Africa?
Vast natural resources
Create military outposts
Expand the slave trade
create a market for European goods
36
Whose theories did Galileo support?
Nicolaus Copernicus
Robert Boyle
Adele's
Isaac Newton
37
India was a British colony that was used as a source of what goods?
Cotton, tea and silk
Livestock, clay and pineapples
Oil, soil and paper
Customer service call centers
38
Who favored a policy of Realpolitik?
Napoleon
Duke of Wellington
Otto von Bismarck
Fidel Castro
39
Japan's policy toward the outside world:
isolationism
globalism
sphere of influence
protectorate
40
He invented interchangeable parts and the cotton gin.
Eli Whitney
Harry Hargreaves
Henry Ford
Karl Marx
41
"The Liberator," he helps Venezuela gain its independence.
Simon Bolivar
Jose de San Martin
Square Pants
Bernardo O'Higgins
42
How did the following inventions contribute to the Industrial Revolution?
travel to other colonies faster
Used to meet the demand for hand-made products
help scientists make better judgement on scientific theories
increase production of textiles
43
Women and children were becoming WAGE EARNERS during the Industrial Revolution.
IDK
True
Maybe
False
44
Resulted in the United States gaining access to two ports in Japan:
Treaty of Nanjing
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Kanagawa
45
Discovered bacteria:
Louis Armstrong
Louis Vuitton
Louis Pasteur
Jenner
46
European Society was changed by the Industrial Revolution because of
an emerging middle and working class
the rejection of the Catholic Church
many people dying in factory accidents
the spread of famine because people quit working on farms
47
Invented a cheaper more efficient way of making steel.
Henry Ford
Henry Clay
Henry Bessemer
Henry Fonda
48
Steam powered technologies helped to advance industrialization by__________
providing power to run machines and transport goods
increasing the quality of life
boosting agricultural output in Europe
creating jobs for diamond miners and water boilers
49
Ended the Opium War & gave Britain control of Hong Kong:
Treaty of Nanjing
Treaty of Kung Foo
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Kanagawa
50
Large farms in Latin America given to the upper class by Spain:
gauchos
intendants
peninsulares
haciendas
51
Chinese nationalist movement against Westerners.
Opium War
Civil War
Sepoy Uprising
Boxer Rebellion
52
protectorates, spheres of influence & colonies are all examples of
conquistadors
imperialism
urbanization
industrial revolution
53
population, capital, inventions, transportation are factors important in
the international space station
urbanization
globalization
industrialization
