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Middle East MidTerm Flashcards | StudBud
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Middle East MidTerm
Middle East MidTerm
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1
Bureaucracy is an example of which characteristic of civilization?
Public Works
Social Classes
Arts and Architecture
Well Centralized Government
2
What do we call the time before writing was invented?
Prehistory
Old Stone Age
History
New Stone Age
3
Who developed the religion for the Persians?
Moses
Ahriman
Ahuramazda
Zoroaster
4
As of now, Israel has made peace with two Arab countries, which was the first one to make peace with Israel?
Egypt
Syria
Afghanistan
Jordan
5
Which empire treated the people they conquered the nicest?
Babylonians
Hittites
Persians
Umyyads
6
What are artifacts?
tools nomads use to paint
Pottery
anything left behind by humans
a key component of culture
7
Which group of muslims believes the caliph should be a descendent of Muhammad/Ali?
shia
mystics
sunni
shi'ites
8
What are the skills and tools people use to meet their basic needs?
artifacts
simple tools
plows
technology
9
What did Egypt start doind during the New Kingdom for the first time?
conquered neighbors to start an empire
farming where it doesn't rain
believing in many gods
using the Nile to grow crops
10
Which characteristic of civilization means putting art of things that it doesn't need to do its job?
social classes
arts and architecture
public works
complex religions
11
Which war added the layer of occupied territories to the Arab-Israeli conflict?
Creation of Israel
Suez Crisis
Six-Day War (June War)
Yom Kippur war (Oct. War)
12
What is a family of rulers where the right to rule is passed down through family?
nomad
dynasty
Ka
mat
13
Which method of dating objects can be used up to 50,000 years?
thermoluminescence
analysis of plant remains
Carbon - 14
DNA analysis
14
Which country became an Islamic Republic and held American diplomats hostage?
Egypt
Iraq
Iran
Afghanistan
15
The idea that Arab countries have common interests and thus should work together to try to solve these common problems
Zionism
Jingoism
Pan-Arabism
Nationalism
16
Who is a person who moves from place to place in search of food?
hominids
homosapian
nomads
Isralites
17
This religion was started by Mohammed after being visited by the angel Gabriel
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
18
Which was NOT a time when large numbers of Jews started coming back to Palestine
Balfour Declaration
Zionism
When Romans were kicked out of Palestine
Holocaust
19
When Reza Khan took over Persia, he wanted to copy what had happend in which country?
Turkey
United States
Russia
Afghanistan
20
Which group of people conquered Mesopotamia because they had weapons made out of iron?
Romans
Hittites
Egyptians
Israelites
21
Polytheism is an exmaple of which characteristic of civilization?
social classes
complex religions
public works
well centralized government
22
During the Old Stone age, which was NOT a development made by humans?
control of fire
basic religious beliefs
development of farming
spoken language
23
Who is largely responsible for creating the modern country of Turkey?
Gamal Nasser
Mustafa Kemal
Hosni Mubarak
Anwar Sadat
24
Which type of government is run by a religion?
oligarchy
meritocracy
theocracy
aristocracy
25
What advantage did the Egyptians have that allowed them to survive almost 3000 years with little to no invasions?
geographical location
better weapons
superior army
two rivers instead of one
26
Which group of muslims believe the caliph can be any devout muslim?
shia
mystics
sunni
shi'ites
27
The desire to rule oneself is what concept?
Nationalism
Arabism
Zionism
Jingoism
28
Which group of people killed Ali and his family and took over the Muslim empire?
Corlene
Umyyads
Sopranos
Abbasids
29
Islamic law that calls for the uniting of religion and government
Hajj
Hijrah
Shari'ah
Quran
30
Where do the residents of Mesopotamia believe their gods/goddesses live?
ziggurat
city-state
divine right
mat
31
The holy book of Islam is called the what?
Quran
New Testimate
Torah
Holy Bible
32
Which leader overthrew the king of Egypt and took over ruling as president?
Gamal Nasser
Mohammed Mossadeq
Anwar Sadat
Yasir Arafat
33
Which of the fiver pillars of Islam involves helping the needy?
decleration of faith
daily prayer
making a pilgrimmage
charity to the poor
34
What is the belief in one God that Mohammad was preaching?
deism
hinduism
monotheism
polytheism
35
How did the Ottomans try to deal with the problem of the Armenians?
made a peace agreement
put a special tax on them
genocide
forced them to leave the empire
36
The Israelites believed they had an agreement with God. What was this agreement called?
blood pact
promise
the covenant
an oath of allegiance
37
WHo was not allowed to be a slave in the Muslim world?
anyone outside the empire
African Americans
other muslims
prisoner of war
38
What is the way that ideas are spread from one civilization to another?
cultural relevance
culture
cultural diffusion
trading
39
The journey Mohammad made when he had to flee Mecca and escape to Medina was called....
Hijrah
Quran
Shari'ah
Hajj
40
Which important development made civilization possible?
early governments
control of fire
food surplus
farming