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Indian Belief Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Indian Belief Systems
Indian Belief Systems
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TCI Lessons 15 and 16
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
25
Answers
1
A person who gives up worldly pleasures is called an
Absolute.
Alms Giver.
Ascetic.
Authority.
2
Which animal became a symbol for the Hindu belief in reverence for life?
the cow
the elephant
the lion
the camel
3
This is the belief that the actions in your life have an effect, either good or bad.
Dharma
Sanskrit
Samsara
Karma
4
The writings of Hinduism are written in what language?
Hindi
Aryan
Sanskrit
Ganges
5
Siddhartha wanted to become enlightened, meaning he wanted to
have a strong understanding of all religions.
find truth and freedom from suffering.
understand how people from other cultures lived.
learn about Buddhism and pass a test for enlightenment.
6
What is dharma?
one's relationship with their Brahman
the way of one's role in society
one's relationship with Shiva
the way one reads in Sanskrit
7
Hinduism based on the teachings of one specific person.
False
True
8
What happened when Siddhartha was 29?
He got married to a young noblewoman and built her a new palace.
He had a son and began to travel outside of his palaces.
He traveled to many different countries to experience different cultures.
He became very sick and was forced to become an ascetic.
9
Hinduism is polytheistic.
True
False
10
Which image best represents samsara, the Hindu view of birth, life, and death?
B
A
C
D
11
What does "Buddha" mean?
"Shining One"
"Sleeping One"
"Lifted One"
"Enlightened One"
12
Siddhartha took a path to enlightenment that was a balance between extreme life styles. This path was also called the
"low road"
"high road"
"final path"
"middle way"
13
The basic principles of Buddhism, such as "suffering is present in all things," is called
the Four Noble Truths
Enlightenment
Nirvana
the Eightfold Path.
14
Siddhartha meditated about the way to reach true happiness and peace, also called
Buddhism
Nirvana
Alms
the Four Noble Truths
15
Siddhartha's father wanted to prevent his son from
seeing people suffer.
living a life of luxury.
marrying.
being well educated.
16
Hindus believe that acquiring good karma is needed to
maintain the rigid caste system.
destroy a Hindu's social status.
achieve freedom from the cycle of rebirth.
perform yoga properly.
17
Who were the Aryans?
the highest caste in Indian society
the original tribes of southern India
a group of scribes who recorded Indian teachings
a nomadic people who moved into India
18
When Siddhartha reached enlightenment and discovered the Four Noble Truths, he became known as the
Buddha
Brahmin
Sudhodana
King
19
What two possible futures did the Hindu priests predict for Prince Siddhartha?
a poor man or religious follower
a powerful warrior or brilliant poet
a great ruler or enlightened being
a religious king or truthful leader
20
The roots of Hinduism are found in the Vedas, which are
a group of people from Europe.
a collection of sacred texts.
the temples where rituals were performed.
the three most important deities.
21
In some Hindu traditions, Brahma creates and Vishnu preserves. What does Shiva do?
perfects
destroys
enlarges
teaches
22
The teachings of "right understanding," "right action," and "right concentration" are part of the
Eightfold Path.
Four Noble Truths.
ascetic lifestyle.
Hindu religion.
23
Where was Prince Siddhartha born?
Pakistan
China
Egypt
India
24
To certain Hindus, the soul, or atman, is a part of
Shiva.
the sun.
the ocean.
Brahman.
25
The three forms of suffering that Siddhartha encountered were
aging, greed, and health.
aging, sickness, and death.
death, persecution, and sickness.
sickness, knowledge, and aging.