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FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2017 Peejay Flashcards | StudBud
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FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2017 Peejay
FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2017 Peejay
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1
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Industrial Revolution?
machines were invented, which replaced human labor
new energy sources were developed to power machinery
increased use of metals and minerals
decline in factory based manufacturing
2
Critics of socialism state that it leads to higher taxes and a decreased motivation to work
True
False
3
Groups of workers that bargain with business owners to get better pay & working conditions
Skiffle units
work friends
unions
associates
4
Which group of people in Saint Domingue were at the top of social ladder?
Grand people of Color
Grand Blanc
petit blanc
king
5
The Counter-Reformation was led by Martin Luther
True
False
6
He reasoned that all physical objects exerted attractions, a force called gravity
Newton
Bacon
Locke
Galileo
7
Native Americans see property that can be used, but not owned. Gift from gods, common for all.
False
True
8
The law of supply and demand briefly states that when demand is low, prices will rise
True
False
9
The following were factors that led to a call for change in France’s political system
EXCEPT
food shortages
poor management of finances
overtaxation of the 2nd Estate
debt
10
Use of experiment & observation resulting from sensory evidence to build a scientific theory
social dominance theory
empiricism
secularism
theocracy
11
In the absence of written record, what can people use to gather information about the past?
Scientific dating methods
oral tradition
All of the above
Archaeology
12
He argued that all people are equal in the state of nature & are born with natural rights
Smith
Voltaire
Diderot
Locke
13
Gutenberg invented the__it helped spread ideas that were critical of Church. Copied cheap/fast.
Printing Press
Peace of Augsberg
Edict of Worms
95 Theses
14
Giftsor forced taxes, given by a weaker state to an empire are called
social security
tribute
mita
ayllu
15
One result of the loss of native lives to diseases that contributed to the Atlantic Slave Trade
A severe shortage of labor in the colonies
A growing tolerance between the colonists andthe natives
Fewer battles between the colonists and nativesover land
The ruin of several tobacco and sugar caneplantations
16
A(n)_______is a forcible overthrow of a government or social order for a new system.
impeachment
revolution
syndicalist
anarchy
17
The idea that people suffer/enjoy the consequences of their behavior is called____________.
Nirvana
moksha
Samara
Karma
18
The Maya, Inka, and Mexica believed in many gods, in other words they were
polytheistic
confused
indecisive
polygraphist
19
Race was always the factor in slavery
False
True
20
The building of cities and the movement of people to cities is called
mechanization
industrialization
urbanization
entrepreneurship
21
From 1300-1600 when Europe experienced an explosion of creativity in art, writing, and thought.
Reformation
Renaissance
Age of Information
Great Awakening
22
The Maya, like the Inka and the Mexica were conquered by the Spanish
False
True
23
In Hinduism, __means behaviors that are in agreement with the order that makes life possible
Moksha
Samsara
Dharma
Karma
24
A steady rise in the price of goods as a result of the devaluing of currency is called
incession
recession
depression
inflation
25
The__model is a theory that puts the sun in the center of universe. It replaced the__model.
geocentric/heliocentric
None of the above
middlesun/middleearth
heliocentric/geocentric
26
Which of the following men led a revolt of the enslaved Africans in Saint Domingue?
Jose Marti
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Napoleon
Jean Jacques Rousseau
27
Machu Picchu and terraced farming are associated with this empire
Aztec
Inka
Hopi
Maya
28
What feature, which aids in building a sense of loyalty to the ruler, was used by NW societies?
calendar system
intensive agriculture
Independent city-states
religious beliefs/theocracy
29
Which group was directly above the petit blanc?
Grand Blanc
tenant farmers
bourgeoisie
Free people of color
30
The economic policy that favors a free market unregulated by government is called
utilitarianism
communism
Socialism
laissez faire (hands off)
31
Abolishment of slavery, equal rights for women, & compulsory childhood education are _movements
reform
horizontal
bicameral
unilateral
32
The dominant religion on the Indian subcontinent is___. It has been called the oldest religion
Hinduism
Islam
Jainism
Buddhism
33
Slavery is as old as
humanity
the earth
civilization
time
34
He was in charge of the Committee for Public Safety during a phase of the FR called The Terror
Napoleon
Rousseau
Louis XVI
Robespierre
35
People from small scale societies are typically called___b/c of a lack of modern forms of tech.
primitive
Elevated
Evolved
civilized
36
The birthplace of the Renaissance was
Germany
Italy
England
France
37
Cloths or fabrics are referred to as
textiles
threadings
softies
textures
38
A 16th cent. movement that established Protestantism as an alternative to Catholicism.
Enlightenment
Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Religious Renaissance
39
In Hinduism the cycle of death and rebirth is called______________
Dharma
Moksha
Samsara
Karma
40
On Oct. 31, 1517, __posted his__to a church door in Wittenburg, Germany. This began Reformation
John Calvin/Edict of Worms
Martin Luther/95 Theses
Martin Luther/ Edict of Worms
John Calvin/Predestination
41
He is said to be the father of modern capitalism
Diderot
Adam Smith
John Locke
Voltaire
42
Tencochtitlan was the capital city of the
Anasazi
Aztec
Maya
Inka
43
The labor tribute that made all able citizens to work for the state a number of days each year
Atahualpa
Ayllu
Chasquis
Mita
44
The global transfer of foods, plants, animals, diseases & ppl during colonization of Americas
New World Exchange
Columbian Exchange
Atlantic Trade Exchange
Columbus Exchange
45
National Assembly created_whereby the king still ruled, but within the scope of a constitution
absolute monarchy
monarchy
Constitutional monarchy
hierarchical monarchy
46
What two groups of people did the DOROMAC not include specific rights for?
peasants/merchants
bourgeoisie/clergy
slaves/women
petit blanc/slaves
47
The social structure in India in which classes are determined by heredity is called the
The wheel of Samsara
caste system
Dharma initiative
Karma classes
48
The concept of zero is associated with this empire
Aztec
Maya
Anasazi
Inka
49
A shift in thinking between 1500 and 1700 where science helped understand the natural world.
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
Renaissance
Reformation
50
The ideas of the_stressed reason, thought, and human ingenuity. Tried to understand Human Nat.
Renaissance
Reformation
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution