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Unit 2 Test Review Nat. Resources & Population Growth Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2 Test Review Nat. Resources & Population Growth
Unit 2 Test Review Nat. Resources & Population Growth
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What letter represents an echo of a baby boom?
A
D
B
C
2
Measuring the biodiversity of an ecosystem and determining how to protect it is_____
Biodiversity
Conservation BIology
None of the above
Restoration Ecology
3
The name of the man who devised the "Tragedy of the Commons" theory was...
George Washington
Garrett Hardin
Aldo Leopold
John Muir
4
Only works in certain areas, changes ecosystems and displaces people.
Waves/Tidal
Petroleum
Coal-fired electricity
Hydroelectricity
5
Ages 50 - 59 are “baby boomers”. Where in the pyramid can you see their impact on a population increase?
"Baby boomers" had no impact on the population
Age groups 65-69 and 70-74
Age groups 20 - 24, 25-29 and 30-34
Age group 45-49
6
Why are governments concerned with population data?
Helps them plan for changes in needed services
Governments don't use this data
Helps them prepare for increased resource needs
Both RED and BLUE
7
What letter represents a lack of elderly men compared to women?
A
C
B
D
8
What could explain why the pyramid shows a decrease for age groups 0-4 and 5-9?
All of the above are possible
Economic reasons (low wages & high cost of living)
Women with careers may choose to have few children or none
Some people may not have children at all or wait until they are older
9
Lower CO
2
than other fossil fuels (fracking is a con for this though)
Solar
Wind
Natural gas
Geothermal
10
The only way to truly stop plastic pollution is to hold manufacturers accountable by...
Requiring biodegradable or compostible packaging
Allowing consumers to fill their own reusable containers
All of the above
Corporations take their packaging back for reuse or recycling
11
The average person eats/drinks ____ of plastic per week, about the weight of a credit card.
5 inches
5 grams
5 ounces
5 pounds
12
When a common resource is damaged by individuals concerned with only their needs and not that of the group
The Theory of Evolution
The Tragedy of the Commons
The Survival of the fittest
None of the above
13
When the growth rate increases in proportion to the growing number of members in the population.
Exponential growth
Declining growth
Prime growth
Stable growth
14
Non-renewable, greenhouse gases, damaging leaks/spills, toxic emissions.
Hydroelectricity
Coal-fired electricity
Petroleum (oil)
Waves/Tidal
15
Phosphate and Nitrogen runoff from agricultural areas create___such as the one found in the Gulf of Mexico.
Seaweed zones
Dead Zones
Oxygen-rich zones
Fishing zones
16
What does letter "E" show on the population pyramid?
Twice as many boy babies as girl babies
A recent decline in births
A recent increase in births
A baby boom
17
The "glue" that holds every ecosystem together is____
None of the above
Biodiversity
Restoration Ecology
Conservation Biology
18
What letter represents a decline in the middle-age population?
D
A
B
C
19
One of the biggest threats to our oceans, marine life and our own food supplies is...
Plastic Pollution
Dead sea-life
Pollution from ocean liners
Lost Fishing Nets
20
Can be used almost anywhere to reduce energy for heating and cooling.
Solar
Wind
Geothermal
Natural gas
21
Renewable, no greenhouse gas, instant electricity from photovoltaic cells.
Geothermal
Natural gas
Solar
Wind
22
Difficult to harness efficiently at this time, only available near coasts.
Waves/Tidal
Hydroelectricity
Coal-fired electricity
Petroleum
23
Non-renewable, health impacts to lungs and air, greenhouse gases, inefficient.
Waves/Tidal
Petroleum
Hydroelectricity
Coal-fired electricity
24
Renewable, no greenhouse gas, instant electricity from turbines.
Natural gas
Geothermal
Wind
Solar
25
Which of these would
NOT
be a real-world example of Garrett Hardin's theory?
Cattle ranchers overgrazing an open range in Wyoming
Selling state and national parks to developers for building sites
Recycling programs to decrease trash and conserve resources
Plastic pollution twice the size of Texas in the ocean
26
The science of restoring "broken" ecosystems is_______
Conservation Biology
None of the above
Restoration Ecology
Biodiversity
27
What letter represents a baby boom in people of childbearing age?
C
A
D
B
28
Production of plastic creates ____that is unhealthy for residents who live near the production facilities.
Noise Pollution
Solid Waste
Toxic Pollution
Truck Traffic
29
Plastic can be recycled, but often ends up dumped on villages in....
Germany
Southeast Asia
Southern United States
England
30
What ecosystem services do the ecosystems of the world provide for us?
None of the above
Both RED and BLUE
Filter Air and Water
Provide food, fiber and fuel