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Virginia Studies Review
Virginia Studies Review
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Virginia studies review for 4th grade SOL
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
The _______ were members of the Algonquian language group.
Cherokee
Powhatan
Monacan
Chickahomony
2
In which two regions did the English primarily settle?
Piedmont and Tidewater
Appalachian Plateau and Piedmont
Blue Ridge and Piedmont
Tidewater and Appalachian Plateau
3
What slave from Virginia served in the Continental Army and was then granted his freedom?
Jack Jouette
James Armistead Lafayette
John Brown
Jackie Robinson
4
Who was a lawyer and civil rights leader who played a major role in Brown V. Board of Education
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
Oliver B. Hill Sr.
A. Linwood Holton Jr.
Arthur Ashe
5
The arrival of Africans made it possible to expand which economy?
Ship Building
Tobacco
Squash
Corn
6
What part of Virginia grew when they found coal deposits there?
Williamsburg
Tazewell County
Richmond
Roanoke
7
What was the first major battle of the Civil War?
Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Yorktown
Battle of Bull Run
Appomattox Courthouse
8
Some schools closed to avoid segregation.
True
False
9
Who was allowed to vote during Reconstruction?
Only white women
Only white men
All women
All men
10
What is the period after the Civil War when laws were made to help rebuild the country called?
The Great Depression
Reconstruction
Revolution
Civil Rights Movement
11
What body of water separates the Eastern Shore from the mainland of Virginia?
James River
Chesapeake Bay
Potomac River
Atlantic Ocean
12
During the 20th & 21st centuries, Northern VA has experienced growth due to the increase of ___
Federal Jobs
Coal Mining
Cars
Agriculture
13
Which geographic region is near the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay?
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Valley and Ridge
Blue Ridge Mountains
Piedmont
14
During Reconstruction, who began to have power in Virginia's government?
African Americans
American Indians
Women
Children
15
What was a system of farming where freed men/poor white farmers rented land & paid with crops?
Debt
Credit
Sharecropping
Bartering
16
Laws that enforced separation of the races & reinforced prejudices held by whites were _____.
Poll Taxes
Tim Jay Laws
Integration Laws
Jim Crow Laws
17
Large numbers of Virginians moved ____ and ____ to find better farmland.
North and West
West and South
North and South
East and West
18
Who felt their limited rights could best be protected by supporting the confederacy?
Small White Farmers
Plantation Owners
Free African Americans
Enslaved African Americans
19
African men and women were captured by _____ from present day Angola and brought to Virginia.
Spanish
Enlgish
Portuguese
American Indians
20
Buying a good or service now and paying for it later is ____.
Slavery
Sharecropping
Bartering
Credit
21
2. What is the natural border between the Coastal Plain & Piedmont Regions? Hide answers
James River
Rocky Mountains
Fall Line
Blue Ridge Mountains
22
Virginia's ____ branch decides whether or not a law agrees with Virginia's Constitution.
Legislative
Judicial
Executive
23
Who was the first African American to be elected governor in the U.S.
Oliver W. Hill Sr.
L. Douglas Wilder
Arthur Ashe
George C. Marshall
24
Who is the Father of the Constitution?
George Washington
George Mason
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
25
Virginia's legislative branch is called the _____.
House of Governors
House of Burgesses
General Assembly
The Courts Systems
26
A good or service owed to another is _____.
Debt
Credit
Slavery
Savings
27
Who financed the Jamestown settlement?
Queen Virginia
King George
King James
Virginia Company
28
Virginia's _____ branch is responsible for making sure state laws are carried out.
Judicial
Legislaive
Executive
29
Which document states that all people should be free to worship as they please?
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
30
1 reason Jamestown was chosen was the location could be easily defended by attacks from the ___
Sea (spanish)
Sea (french)
Air
land
31
Who was the Commander of the Army of Northern Virginia and won the Battle of Fredericksburg?
Jefferson Davis
Ulysses S. Grant
Robert E. Lee
Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson
32
After VA seceded, conflict between the Eastern and Western counties resulted in what new state?
Kentucky
West Virginia
Maryland
North Carolina
33
Parliament believed that the colonies should govern themselves when they settled in America.
False
True
34
Who was a 20th century president who had a plan for world peace?
Arthur Ashe
Woodrow Wilson
George C. Marshall
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
35
During the Revolutionary War who took on more responsibility?
Slaves
Women
Children
Neutralists
36
What is a crop grown to sell for money?
Cash Crop
Credit Crop
Savings Crop
Money Crop
37
Some slaves fought for Britain because they were promised what?
Tobacco
Freedom
Revolution
Money
38
What did they call Virginians who remained devoted to Great Britain?
Loyalists
Patriots
Neutralists
39
Who led escaped slaves on a secret route called the Underground Railroad?
Nat Turner
John Brown
Henry "Box" Brown
Harriet Tubman
40
The governor is head of the _____ branch
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
41
Which part of the United States had an agricultural economy?
North
West
East
South
42
Name the person who inspired patriots when he said, "Give me liberty or give me death."
Patrick Henry
Abraham Lincoln
Jack Jouette
James Lafayette
43
What are people who campaigned to end slavery called?
Abolitionists
Northerners
Southerners
Confederates
44
The Massive Resistance movement failed and Virginia public schools were integrated.
True
False
45
Where did the sea battle between the Monitor and the Merrimack take place?
Richmond and Williamsburg
Richmond and Norfolk
Norfolk and Hampton
Yorktown and Hampton
46
He believed in have a constitution and kept detailed notes during the Constitutional Convention
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
George Mason
James Madison
47
Who wrote the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom?
James Madison
George Wahsington
George Mason
Thomas Jefferson
48
The economy of Jamestown relied on ____ as the primary source of wealth.
Agriculture
England
Industry
American Indians
49
The General Assembly is Virginia's Judicial branch.
True
False
50
Which part of the United States had an industrialized economy?
East
South
West
North
51
Who was elected president in 1860 which caused southern states to succeed?
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
George Washington
Robert E. Lee
52
Where did the British surrender, ending the Revolutionary War?
Williamsburg
Appomattox Courthouse
Yorktown
Chesapeake Bay
53
Where was the Capitol of the Confederacy?
Jamestown
Richmond
Williamsburg
Washington D.C.
54
Which city has NOT been a capitol of Virginia?
Williamsburg
Richmond
Washington D.C.
Jamestown
55
Which part of the United States wanted the western territories to be "free states"?
South
West
North
East
56
Who led the revolt against plantation owners in Virginia?
John Brown
Harriet Tubman
Nat Turner
Henry "Box" Brown
57
England wanted to establish an American colony to increase their _______ and _______.
Silver and Gold
Crops and Power
Wealth and Power
Navy and Calvary
58
Who served in the Continental Army against the British?
Loyalists
Neutralists
Patriots
59
Africans volunteered to come to Jamestown and work.
True
False
60
____ made it hard for African Americans to vote or hold office.
Bartering and Trading
Credit and debt
Poll Taxes and voting tests
Jim Crow Laws
61
Where was the end of the Civil War in 1865?
Richmond
Appomattox Courthouse
Fredericksburg
Yorktown
62
The site settlers chose to live on was _____ and lacked _____.
Marshy/Drinking Water
Muddy/Food
Dry/Food
Dry/Drinking Water
63
Fredericksburg is located along this river.
Potomac
James
York
Rappahannock
64
Who created the "Pay As You Go" Policy and modernized Virginia's government?
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
Woodrow Wilson
L. Douglas Wilder
George C. Marshall
65
Virginia's _____ branch makes decisions about people who break the law.
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
66
The English did NOT trade ____ with the Powhatans in exchange for food, fur, and leather?
Pots
Tools
Tobacco
Guns
67
The movement against desegregation was called _______.
Pay As You Go
Massive Resistance
Segregation
Integration
68
4. What may be described using terms that show connections between two places such as "Next To?
Perfect Location
Pennisula
Best Location
Relative Location
69
All Virginians supported the Revolutionary War.
True
False
70
The separation of people usually based on race or religion is _____.
Segregation
Integration
Sharecropping
Massive Resistance
71
What did they call citizens sent to the Virginia Assembly?
Governors
Representatives
Delagates
Burgessess
72
The two parts of the legislative branch are The Senate and the House of Delegates
False
True
73
Who wrote the Virginia Declaration of Rights?
George Mason
George Washington
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
74
Who did the Confederacy rely on to raise crops and provide labor for the army?
Women
Enslaved African Americans
Free African Americans
Children
75
Which city name reflects the American Indian culture?
Yorktown
Fredericksburg
Richmond
Roanoke
76
Which geographic region has old, rounded mountains?
Blue Ridge Mountains
Piedmont
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Valley and Ridge
77
_____ was the first elected legislative body in Virginia.
House of Delgates
President
House of Burgesses
Senate
78
____ is the trading of good and services without the use of money.
Credit
Bartering
Sharecropping
Debt
79
Virginia's government is broken into ___ branches.
3
2
5
4
80
African American and white children attended the same schools.
False
True
81
Who was the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army?
James Lafayette
George Washington
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
82
Who rode on horseback to warn Thomas Jefferson & General Assembly the British were coming.
Jack Jouette
James Lafayette
Nat Turner
John Brown
83
Which document became the basis for the Bill of Rights and the U.S. Constitution?
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Constitution
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Declaration of Independence
84
What was the first battle fought in Virginia during the American Revolution?
Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Great Bridge
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Yorktown
85
What crop was hard on the soil?
Tobacco
Squash
Corn
Cotton
86
Who needed housing, education, clothing, food, and jobs, during Reconstruction?
American Indians
Confederate Soldiers
Union Soldiers
Freed African Americans
87
Virginia's _______ branch is responsible for making state laws.
Judicial
Legislative
Executive
88
Which document gave reasons for the colonies' independence and ideas for self government.
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Bills of Rights
89
What language is primarily spoken in the coastal plain/tidewater region?
Monacan
Algonquian
Iroquoian
Siouan
90
What helped expand businesses, agriculture, and industry during Reconstruction?
Ships
Railroads
Cars
Airplanes
91
The states that seceded from the country formed the ___.
The Confederate States of America
The Reconstruction States of America
The Union
England
92
Who initiated trading relationships with the Powhatans?
Captain John Smith
Pocohontas
Captain John Rolfe
Captain James Smith
93
Maggie Walker lead slaves on a secret escape route called the Underground Railroad.
False
True
94
Which geographic region has rolling hills?
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Appalachian Plateau
Blue Ridge
Piedmont
95
What government agency provided food, education, and medical care to freed African Americans?
Freedman's Bureau
Freed Virginian's Bureau
The Red Cross
Freedwomen's Bureau
96
What did they call Virginians who did not take sides during the Revolutionary War?
Patriots
Neutralists
Loyalists
97
During reconstruction ____ had no value
Silver
Gold
Tobacco
Money
98
Which geographic region is the source of many rivers?
Valley and Ridge
Piedmont
Blue Ridge Mountains
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
99
Th place name Richmond reflects which culture?
German
American Indian
English
African
100
Jamestown was located on a peninsula surrounded on three sides by the ____.
James River
Rappahannock river
York River
Potomac River