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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
republics
empires
monarchs
2
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Haiti
United States
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
3
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
4
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
5
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
6
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Russia
Britain
Austria-Hungary
7
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
8
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
Western science and technology
9
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
10
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
slaves
women
people of mixed race
11
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
the right to vote
abortion rights
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
12
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
France
Belgium
United States
13
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
14
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
15
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
Japan = a U.S. colony
16
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
17
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
18
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
19
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Political ideas
Slavery
Gender
20
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
21
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
22
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
23
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
Britain
France
United States
24
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
Demand for labor overseas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
25
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
A totalitarian State
a state made up of middle class
26
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Racial equality
Luxury
Social Justice
Hard Work
27
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
slaves
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
28
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
John Locke
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
29
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
30
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
31
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
United States
Africa
Latin America
32
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
33
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
spreading local dialects
34
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
35
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
an African Reformation
a detribalization
a yellow peril
36
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
Nationalism
37
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Textiles
Steel
Electricity
38
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
39
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
40
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
the state
political parites
serfs
41
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
42
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The self-strengthening movement
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
43
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
44
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
45
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
total factory work force percentages declined
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
46
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
47
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
48
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
49
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Japan
China
Ottoman Empire
Korea
50
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Westernization
Nationalism
Urbanization