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4-H Horse Quiz Bowl #3 Flashcards | StudBud
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4-H Horse Quiz Bowl #3
4-H Horse Quiz Bowl #3
30 terms
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Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Mastication stimulates the release of what?
Proteins
Saliva
Vitamins
Energy
2
What do donkeys & zebras have in common on their front legs?
Chestnuts
Stripes
White spots
Black circles
3
A horse’s body weight is made up from 75-85% water.
True
False
4
You should measure from the Withers to the ground to determine a horse's height.
False
True
5
The nutrients needed for a healthy body, one is actually not a nutrient, but is approximately 80-90% of their needs.
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fat
Energy
6
Calcium is higher on which food source, grain or forage?
Neither
Forage
Grain
7
Bile from the liver helps digest fats even though horses don’t have a _____ for bile to be stored.
Gallbladder
Kidney
Appendix
Stomach
8
What is an energy source that is digested & absorbed in the small intestine?
Amino acid (also sugars or starch)
Fat(also sugars or starch)
Hay (also sugars or starch)
Alfalfa (also sugars or starch)
9
What type of feed is used to increase protein & energy levels above the hay or pasture may be provided for the horse?
Alfalfa
Grain or concentrate
Timothy
Bermuda
10
Fiber is an important dietary component for horses. What is another name for fiber?
Carbohydrate
Cellulose
Protein
Phosphorus
11
What human body organ is the cecum in a horse closely related to?
Kidneys
Gallbladder
The appendix
Liver
12
The main function job of the rectum is to excrete waste material out of the body.
False
True
13
The large intestine includes what?
Large colon, stomach, rectum
Cecum, large colon, small colon, rectum
Stomach, rectum, gallbladder, liver
Cecum, rectum, stomach
14
The esophagus of a horse is 4-5 feet long.
True
False
15
The average total time food takes to travel through the horse’s body from the mouth to the rectum is 36-72 hrs/ 2-3 days
False
True
16
Amino acids are the building blocks of what nutrient that is absorbed in the small intestines?
Lipids
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fats
17
Biotin is a vitamin B that helps promote healthy hooves.
False
True
18
What pony breed may exceed 14.2 hands?
Fjord ponies
Exmoor ponies
Shetland ponies
Welsh ponies
19
Water is one thing horses can live without.
False
True
20
What are the basic nutrients needed to maintain a healthy body?
Carbohydrates, starch,sugar, fat
Water,protein, vitamins, minerals & energy
Vitamins and minerals
Fat & protein
21
After water, the greatest dietary need is : vitamins, minerals, energy or protein?
Protein
Vitamins
Minerals
Energy
22
Carbohydrates, starch, sugar,fiber/cellulose & fat are energy producing nutrients.
False
True
23
Vitamin D is the "sunshine" vitamin that aids in calcium and phosphorus to build strong bones.
False
True
24
Buckskins don’t have black points.
True
False
25
Draft breeds are warm blooded horses
False
True
26
A normal horse produces about 70lbs of manure in 24 hours.
False
True
27
What is the main function of the large colon?
Digestion
Produce vitamins
Water absorption
Produce energy
28
What part of the large intestine is known as the “fermentation vat”?
Rectum
Small colon
Large colon
The cecum
29
Name the water soluble vitamins.
Vitamins C & B
Vitamins C & A
Vitamins C & E
Vitamins B & D
30
Hay is the best natural source of Vitamin E.
True
False