CRIM121 Test Reviewer 100 items

SCP Component's in which analysts gather information from both offenders and victims to create "map".

Individuals who are easily influenced by great emotion life fit of anger. (Lombroso)

Those who are satisfied from vengeance/revenge. (Garofalo)

Approach that considers topography, natural resources, geographical location, and climate. (Quetelet)

Components of SCP which involves understanding the thought process of offenders who choose how to commit crime.

What is the study of causes of crime?

Under the Crime Pattern theory where it attracts strongly motivated offenders intending to comming crime.

These must consider in ____________ are the following Predictive, Scope, Simplicity, Falsifiability.

Criminology is not ______ we are not exact science to figure out the probable causes of crime.

Explains crime through diagnosis of mental disease as cause of criminal behavior. (Positivist)

This is a trial Related to Duel Between Accused and Accuser.

Who are the two Advocators in Classical School of Criminology

When did Henry McKay and Clifford R. Shaw focused on Juvenile Deliquents

This school believes that, crime is not what criminals had in common, but their distinctive physical or mental defects

Who said the latin Phrase "Nullum Crimen Nulla Poena Sine Lege"?

Relies on doors fences, shrubs, and other physical elements to keep unauthorized persons out of a particular place.

He Collaborates in developing Crime Routine Theory

What is the meaning of the latin phrase "Nullum Crimen, Nulla poena sine lege"

Jurist and Philosopher, advocating Abolishing of Death Penalty

Theory Suggest that Crime occurs when the activity spaces of offenders and activity spaces of targets Intersect.

The Positivist undertood themselves as?

He is the Advocator of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED)

This theory states that crime can be Controlled through the use of three punishments that were combined

Are those who kill in self-defense. (Lombroso)

Swiftness of criminal sanction applied after ommission of crime.

Under Crime Pattern Theory who draw, masses of people who without any predetermined criminal motivation.

Theory states that crime can be commited if three element are present available target, motivated offender, no Guardian.

It is an Act or Omission in a violation or Criminal Law.

It is Under the Rational Choice perspective that a man is a reasoning actor who makes a rational choice.

Evaluation of Genetic Influences to criminal behavior. (Positivist)

They are the criminals, that has been Inherited the Being of a Criminal. (Lombroso)

This is the School that Arose in early 20th century.

This belief that crime can be deterred by making strategy changes to an environment "Opportunity Reduction".

Man is a moral creature with absolute freewill to choose between good and evil thus every man is responsible for his act

Things to consider to make _________ are the following: Logical, consistent, scope, concise, correct, and no biases

This is the Key Element of Justice System in U.S.

School of Criminology that Argued that freewill can be mitigated by pathology, incompetence, and mental Disorder.

Complete the Subjective approaches Anthropological, Medical, Physiological, Psychological, Psychiatric, Psychoanalytical

He Is the one who rejected the Lombrosian Theory of biological Abnormalities.

Components of SCP which looks at types of crimes to understand the opportunities that allow them to commit crime

Concerned with biotic grouping of men leads to migration, competition, social discrimination, division of labor. (Park)

A philosophy that Advocates Punishment is enought for people to choose, to avoid criminal acts.

Approach in Crime Causation that deals on study of groups, social processes and institutions as influences to behavior.

This Perspective was Influenced by Classical School of Criminology

This School Rejected the Classical School idea's, that all crime resulted from choice that potentially made by everyone.

A person who Commits Crime due to less physical stamina/self-control. (Lombroso)

He advocates the " Anomie Thoery "

Application of medical examinations on individual criminal explain the mental amd physical condition. (Positivist)

Study on the nature of human being concerning his physical needs in order to satisfy his ants. (Maslow)

What is theories?

Which part of Chicago's Concentric Zone identified as most volatile and suject to disorder.

Focused on institutions Economic, financial, education, Political, and religious influences to crime. (Cohen)

Those who commit against property. (Garofalo)

This Pillar of CJS is Responsible For Judgement of Accused Criminal.

What is the fullname of Cesare Beccaria?

What important events in Criminology Happens in 18th Century?

Are those who commit crime due to abnormalities or psychological disorders. (Lombroso)

He traced the roots of criminal behavior not to physical features but to their psychological Equivalents.

This Pillar of CJS is Responsible For Investigate the Probable Cause Of Crime.

This Pillar of CJS is Responsible For arresting Criminal law Violators.

This is trial that the accused's goal is to reach the stone at the bottom of boiling water by his hand.

Those who commit crime due to insignificant reasons that pushed them to do at given occasion. (Lombroso)

The explanation of Crimes of based on the Freudian Theory. (Freud)

This is related to the neighborhood's sense of pride of place.

Approach in Crime Causation emphasize on modern days Scientific modes of explaining Crime and Criminal Behavior

Those who commit crime against chastity. (Garofalo)

This refers to a set of practices designed to make potential criminal less attractive.

An Italian Leader of the Positivist School of Criminology, and he was considers as A Father of Modern Criminology.

It is a theological theory of crime, study that human behavior is influenced by Supernatural spirits.

Supernatural Explanations of why crime Is happening dominated in ancient times on 18th century.

Most serious crimes were Commited by individuals who were ________ or _________.

Clear boundaries between private and public areas by using physical elements to express ownership.

An Italian Nobleman, prominent in the 18th century who wrote on Crime and Punishment (1764)

CRIMINOLOGY is a ________?

What is the title of Lombroso's Essay that he wrote and contains his key ideas and classifications of criminals.

Felonies is also known as?

This Pillar of CJS are the Law Abiding Citizens

What is the correct meaning for the Acronym CJS?

The Approach in Crime Causation focused on the forms of abnormalities that exist in an individual during or after crime.

This Pillar of CJS is Responsible For Punishment , Rehabilitation and Reformation

What is the punishment for persons corrupted by evil / evil behavior.

This two are the beliefs in Classical School of thought.

A theory, which explains that a person always acts in such way to seek pleasure and avoid pain.

Are you gay? :)

This Theory States that, if one broken window is left unattended, or unfixed, then it will invite more broken windows

This has the principle of "Judicium Dei" ,believed that God will not allow an innocent person to be executed or punished

This School of Thought composed of Italians who agreed that in the study of crimes the emphasis should be Scientific.

Economic Theory which states that people will act in a manner that increass their benefits and reduces their Losses.

When did Park and Burgess identified the Concentric zones?

He agreed with lombroso on the biological basis of criminal behavior, however, his interest is more on socialism.

The more Severe a punishment will be given according to Crime offended.

Principle of CPTED that Criminals do not wish to be observed.

Those who commit very serious crimes. (Garofalo)

Concerned about deprivation of the psychological needs of man. (Freud, Maslow)

This trial is under the Trial of Ordeal that is related on throwing accused's Body to the body of water.

Deals w/ explanation of crime concerning financial security of inadequancy & other necessities to support life. (Merton)

What is the meaning of "Judicium Dei"

Study of physical characteristics of an individual offender with non-offenders. (Hooton)

This trial Has two version the Hot Iron and the walking on red, hot ploughshares

Probability of apprehension and punishment for a crime