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Nitty Gritty Earth Science 9.3-9.5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Nitty Gritty Earth Science 9.3-9.5
Nitty Gritty Earth Science 9.3-9.5
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Composition & Characteristics of Oceans Ocean Waves & Tides
Flashcards
21 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
21
Answers
1
As you descend through the water column
light increases
density decreases
pressure decreases
temperature decreases
2
how does salinity change as you go deeper
idk
there is higher salinity
willow
there is less
3
Salinity is the measure of?
Dissolved salts
Sand
Oxygen
Magnesium Chloride
4
A large stream of moving water that flows through oceans is called?
None above
Tsunami
Wave
Current
5
Which label shows the wavelength of this wave?
D (4)
A (1)
B (2)
C (3)
6
The size of a wave is NOT affected by the...
wind strength
water salinity
length of time the wind blows
distance wind blows
7
What are the five main oceans?
Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, Arctic
Pacific, Asian, Atlantic, Arctic, Indian
None of the above
Northern, Southern, Western, Eastern, Middle
8
Which label shows the crest of this wave?
B (2)
D (4)
C (3)
A (1)
9
Tides are caused by
heat.
waves.
winds.
gravity.
10
As a wave nears shore, the wave height increases and the wavelength
doubles
stays the same
decreases
increases
11
How does temperature change the deeper you travel in the ocean?
temperature increases then decreases
temperature increases
temperature decreases then increases
temperature decreases
12
The movement of cold, deep ocean water to replace warm water at the surface is called
the Coriolis effect
El Nino
a surface current
upwelling
13
Which letter shows the trough of a wave? (see picture)
H
J
F
G
14
Which label shows the resting point of this wave?
D (4)
A (1)
B (2)
C (3)
15
The daily rise and fall of Earth's water on its coastlines are called
breakers
crests
tides
troughs
16
This causes currents in the Northern Hemisphere to curve to the right
Moon
sun
magnetic field
Coriolis effect
17
Horizontal distance between crest to crest
wavelength
Wave height
18
Which part of the diagram shows the amplitude?
A shows the amplitude
B shows the amplitude
D shows the amplitude
C shows the amplitude
19
Ocean-floor research is difficult because of the ___ pressure/low temperature in the deep ocean
low
high
20
Which zone of the ocean is most affected by temperature and weather?
Polar zone
Transition zone
Surface zone
Deep zone
21
The correct ocean zones from closest to the surface are: sunlit, twilight, dark, trenches and abyss.
False
True