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Harcourt Science Ch. 4: The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Harcourt Science Ch. 4: The Human Body
Harcourt Science Ch. 4: The Human Body
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Ch. 4 Human Body #4thgrade
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
25
Answers
1
A blood vessel that carries blood TO the heart is a ____________________.
capillary
artery
vein
2
What type of muscles work in pairs to move bones back and forth?
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
3
Your body has 3 types of muscles - striated muscle, smooth muscle and
cardiac muscle
Help! I have no idea!
brain muscles
bone muscle
4
This body system brings oxygen to all the cells in your body. What is it called?
Skeletal
Respiratory
Muscular
Digestive
5
_______________ helps soften food.
Lips
Villi
The tongue
Saliva (spit)
6
Which TWO systems take in oxygen and move it around the body?
respiratory and circulatory
digestive and respiratory
nervous and circulatory
respiratory and skeletal
7
The brain is made of these very special cells. If they are damaged, they cannot be replaced.
spinal cord
neuron
esophagus
8
Cells of the same type work together to form _____
skeletal system
tissue
muscular system
stomach
9
This system is the message center of the body. It is always sending and receiving messages.
respiratory system
digestive system
nervous system
skeletal system
10
Blood LEAVES the heart through blood vessels called....
vein
capillaries
arteries
11
Which part of the digestive system makes food mostly liquid?
esophagus
small intestine
stomach
12
The mouth, esophagus, stomach, & small intestine make up the __________________ system.
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
nervous
13
Which systems work together to provide the body's cells with nutrients?
respiratory and circulatory
circulatory and respiratory
respiratory and nervous
circulatory and digestive
14
These tiny blood vessels around the air sacs in your lungs are called.....?
heart
arteries
veins
capillaries
15
What is the control center of your nervous system?
brain
stomach
nucleus
nerves
16
What gives information to the brain?
nerves
small intestine
skeletal system
17
_________________ are the body's building blocks.
Arteries
Cells
Organs
Veins
18
The _____________ is a baglike organ with walls of smooth muscle.
esophagus
small intestine
stomach
19
Which type of muscle make up the walls of the heart?
Skeletal muscles
cardiac muscle
Popeye's muscles
smooth muscle
20
This system helps to support your body
nervous
digestive
skeletal
circulatory
21
The bundle of nerve tissue that runs through your backbone to your brain is called:
nerve bundle
vertebrae
spinal cord
22
This muscle never stops working, even when you are asleep! It moves the blood around the body.
stomach
brain
liver
heart
23
Where is digestion completed?
large intestine
small intestine
in the stomach
24
Bones support your body, give it shape, help you move, and protect your organs.
False
True
25
Tissues of different kinds that work together to perform a special job in the body are called?
arteries
cells
organs
veins