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Egypt and Mesopotamia Flashcards | StudBud
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Egypt and Mesopotamia
Egypt and Mesopotamia
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Unit 2
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
This activity was most important to the Sumerian economy.
Textile production
Banking
Trade
Warfare
2
On the map, what region is labeled (AB)?
Asia Minor
Egypt
Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia
3
Sumerian writing; wedge shaped markes in clay
Pharaoh
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Ziggurat
4
On the map, what is the name of the region labeled (BC)?
Asia Minor
Egypt
Europe
Fertile Crescent
5
The "father" of Judaism is--
Solomon
Moses
Abraham
Adam
6
A person who learns to read and write is known as a:
Pharaoh
Cuneiform
Teacher
Scribe
7
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Sumerian religion?
Offering of sacrifices to the gods
Belief in an afterlife
The belief in one god
Worshipped in ziggurats
8
Sumerians made great advances in this area of learning.
Math
Science
History
English
9
The name of this region means "between the rivers."
Nubia
Asia Minor
Mesopotamia
Egypt
10
Each Sumerian city had a distinct social ___________, or system of ranks.
Hierarchy
Cuneiform
Civil law
Ziggurat
11
On the map, what body of water is labeled (B)?
Black Sea
Persian Gulf
Red Sea
Mediterranean Sea
12
This era of Egyptian history was marked by government corruption and rebellions.
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
New Kingdom
13
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the geographic location of early Egypt?
Egypt was more susceptible to invasion
Rulers were able to rule more effectively
The flooding of the Nile created fertile land
Egyptians lived in a smaller area of land
14
On the map, what body of water is labeled (AD)?
Tigris River
Nile River
Euphrates River
Thames River
15
The majority of people in Sumerian society were in this social group.
Peasant farmers
Merchants
Traders
Government leaders
16
This pharaoh of the New Kingdom devoted wealth to building projects and signed peace treaties.
Ramses II
Hatshepsut
Thutmose III
Akhnaton
17
This body of water DID NOT define the area known as Mesopotamia.
Persian Gulf
Euphrates River
Nile River
Tigris River
18
On the map below, what is labeled as (D)?
Mesopotamia
Asia Minor
Babylon
Egypt
19
On the map, what body of water is labeled (AE)?
Red Sea
Persian Gulf
Mediterranean Sea
Black Sea
20
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the first Sumerian cities?
All citizens were equal
Had access to few natural resources
Built with earth and water
Irrigation systems were important to survival
21
The Code of Hammurabi was a major achievement for which of the following reasons?
It was the first written system of laws
It ended capital punishment
It rejected the idea of "an eye for an eye"
It treated men and women as equals
22
The 20th century discovery of King Tut's tomb is significant because
It held the Rosetta Stone
His long reign was the most significant of Egyptian pharoahs
It was the first discovered pyramid
His tomb had remained untouched until that point
23
This artifact uncovered in 1799 led to the translation of hieroglyphic writing.
Rosetta Stone
Code of Hammurabi
King Tut's tomb
Ten Commandments
24
Phoenicians' contributions included all of the following EXCEPT
Mediterranean traders of textiles, glass, art,
Creation of paper
Discovery of purple-red dye
Invention of the first alphabet
25
The name of the god who ruled over the dead and the underworld
Osiris
Isis
Maat
Horus