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Musical Eras and Genres
Musical Eras and Genres
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Explore the history of music and its different eras and genres with this quiz
Flashcards
79 cards
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Answers
1
Which genre led to operatic music?
Gregorian Chant
Harpsichord
Lute songs
Madrigals
2
What is monophony in music?
Accompaniment
Harmony
Single melody
Multiple melodies
3
What is a solo passage, without accompaniment, that features the solo performer?
Feature
Cadenza
Highlight
Accompaniment
4
What is a raga in Indian classical music?
a pattern of notes (melody)
A drone instrument
a rhythmic cycle
A pair of drums
5
What is the term for loudness in music?
Diminuendo
Forte
Dynamics
Soprano
6
"Primitive” music often features which of the following musical characteristics?
Soothing melodic lines
Delicate textures
Repetitive, percussive sounds and harsh dissonances
Lack of rhythmic pulse
7
Who popularized rock musicals in the late 20th century?
Schönberg
Stephen Sondheim
Andrew Lloyd Webber
George Gershwin
8
Songs in operas featured the characters expressing their emotions or state of mind. It is usually highly embellished
Chorus
Lute Song
Cantata
Aria
9
What allowed music to be pre-recorded, which eliminated the need for live performers when watching tv?
Sound disc
Vitaphone
Dolby Mix
Audio sync
10
The “talking drum” is an example of which instrument family?
Membranophone
Aerophone
Idiophone
Chordophone
11
What is the defining characteristic of New Orleans style jazz?
Strong backbeat
Front line of horns
Stride piano
Large orchestras
12
Older arcade music utilized what musical characteristics?
Jazz Standards
Orchestral music
Simple beeps
Looped music
13
Form of opera that was intended to tell the story of mythological Greek or Roman tragedies in a serious way
Molto
Comico
Lento
Seria
14
Which instrument is plucked?
Tuba
Trumpet
Harpsichord
Piano
15
What language is Gregorian Chant in?
Spanish
Latin
English
Italian
16
_________ is the relative highness or lowness of a sound
Crescendo
Quarter note
Sound
Pitch
17
Popular form of entertainment in the late 19th and early 20th century consisting of a variety of short, unrelated acts
Ballet
Opera Seria
Vaudeville
Burlesque
18
Opera _____ was a form of opera that was intended to tell the story of every-day/ordinary people in a comedic way:
Sotto
Buffa
Voce
Seria
19
What were sound systems called that created more immersive and realistic audio experience?
Mono sound
Vitophone
Soundboard
Multi-Channel
20
The distance between two pitches is referred to as a(n) _____
Music
Staff
Interval
Accent
21
Who spread Church music in Medieval times?
Pope Gregory
Michelangelo
Bellini
Caesar
22
Which of the following is an electronic instrument?
Synthesizer
Trumpet
Saxophone
Violin
23
Baroque music contrasts include loud/soft?
True
False
24
Who wrote the musical “Hamilton”?
Lin Manuel Miranda
Stephen Schwartz
Alan Menken
George Gershwin
25
Musicians are supposed to continue playing during a rest
True
False
26
What does 'Renaissance' mean?
Reconcile
Reiterate
Rebirth
Recon
27
Which platform revolutionized music discovery in the 2020s?
Spotify
MTV
Youtube
TikTok
28
What street in New York City is known for its musicals?
Madison Avenue
Wall Street
Broadway
Fifth avenue
29
Who is considered the father of movie music?
Bernard Herrmann
John Williams
Ennio Morricone
Max Steiner
30
Which is NOT a woodwind instrument?
Flute
Trombone
Bassoon
Oboe
31
A musical technique that matches the melody of a song to the meaning of its lyrics
Marching
Imitation
Word Painting
Mirroring
32
Which is a typical female voice type?
Soprano
Baritone
Tenor
Bass
33
How to brass instruments make sound?
By buzzing their lips and blowing air
By vibrating the reed
By plucking strings
By striking the instrument
34
When did the Baroque era take place?
1800-1900
1600-1750
1200
1400-1550
35
Which movie genre were electronic instruments largely seen in?
Historical fiction
Romance
Sci-fi
Documentaries
36
Jazz fusion combines jazz and what other genre of music?
Pop
Rock
Country
Reggae
37
What stringed Japanese instrument resembles a dragon?
Koto
Sitar
Tabla
Talking Drum
38
What is the regular pulsation in music?
Beat
Sequence
Tonic
Triad
39
What distinguishes musical instruments?
Accent
Music
Quarter note
Timbre
40
How did composers’ express nationalism within their music?
Writing for royal families
Incorporating folk songs and dances
Lute song
Church hymns
41
Who bridged the gap between serious concert music and popular music?
George Gershwin
Andrew Lloyd Webber
Leonard Bernstein
Elton John
42
Which set of dates most accurately describes the medieval period?
1600-1700 AD
1000-500 BC
500-1500 AD
100-200 AD
43
What characteristic is associated with the bassoon?
It is a double-reed instrument
It's a membranophone
It is smaller than a clarinet
Its range is higher than a flute
44
What is the term used to describe how fast or slow to perform a piece of music?
Tempo
Rhythm
Fluctuation
Tenuto
45
Minimalism film scores often create:
High-energy excitement
Out of control
Emotional restraint or suspense
Rapidly changing music
46
Who dominated operatic music in Classical era?
Mozart
Scarlatti
Hadyn
Bach
47
Who was the first black American composer to have their work performed by a major American orchestra?
Charles Mingus
Florence Price
William Grant Still
Duke Ellington
48
Which city was an epicenter of jazz in the twentieth century?
Dallas
Salt Lake City
Miami
New Orleans
49
What is improvisation?
Playing written music precisely
Creating music on the spot
Rehearsing
50
Program music is best defined as:
Absolute Music
Counterpoint
Sonata Form
Instrumental music associated with a story, poem, idea, or scene
51
The launch of MTV in 1981 had what impact on the music industry?
Revolutionized music marketing
Decline of music videos
Caused disco to disappear
Rise of classical music
52
What city was a music hub in Classical period?
Vienna
London
Venice
Paris
53
Musical impressionism is characterized by:
Marching rhythms
Emphasis on tone color, atmosphere, and fluidity
Basso continuo
Sonata-allegro form
54
What type of Romantic era songs are usually about despair and the supernatural happenings of folktales?
Chorale Symphonies
Oratorios
Art Songs
Ballades
55
What traditions within the orchestra did Beethoven establish?
Use of continuo
Symphonies with no winds
Return to Baroque style
Orchestras with more instruments
56
What genre became dominant in the 1990s and is associated with artists like Tupac and Wu-Tang Clan?
Disco
Hip-Hop
Grunge
Punk
57
These songs in operas moved the action/dialogue along and is sung almost like a speech
Accompaniment
Word Painting
Recitative
Libretto
58
The term “Idee Fixe” refered to:
Instrument repair
A recurring melody representing a person, idea, or object
A cadence
Short etudes
59
Which city is associated with the emergence of Motown music?
Chicago
Los Angeles
New York
Detroit
60
The idée fixe is a recurring musical theme associated with which composer?
Schubert
Berlioz
Mozart
Mahler
61
Which of these notes are not in the musical alphabet?
H
D
G
B
62
The size of orchestras during the Classical period were ________ in comparison to Baroque orchestra
Smaller, less instruments
Same in number
Larger, more instruments
No instruments
63
What is the musical notation that Medieval composers would use called?
Canvases
Scratch paper
Scrolls
Neumes
64
Who composed keyboard music in Baroque era?
Leonin
Palestrina
Perotin
Bach
65
What genre is "chance" music part of?
Twentieth century
Romantic
Theatre
Jazz
66
Gregorian Chant was __________ music
Sacred
Secular
Accidental
Electronic
67
Ragtime features which solo instrument?
Saxophone
Trumpet
Drums
Piano
68
This musical texture combines two or more simultaneous melodic lines
Monophony
Homophony
Polypony
69
Expressionism focuses on:
Danceable melodies
Tonal beauty
Civil protest typically associated with the brutality of war
Choral symphonies
70
The conductor helps direct tempo and musical phrasing
True
False
71
A “leitmotif” is:
Theme and variations
A musical technique where multiple melodies are played simultaneously
A sudden change in the key or tempo of a musical piece
Recurring melody associated with a character, idea, or object
72
Where is Gregorian Chant commonly heard?
Churches
Homes
Parks
Courts
73
Who was the leading composer of ragtime music?
Count Basie
Scott Joplin
Jelly Roll Morton
Louis Armstrong
74
What is experimental and avant-garde music?
Impressionistic composers
Composers who rejected tradition making music from random noises or silence
Tonal music
Sequences
75
Who produced chamber music in Classical Era?
Hadyn
Vivaldi
Bach
Handel
76
The set of five horizontal, parallel lines that serve as a sort of graph for written music is called a ______
Pitch
Frequency
Staff
Note
77
What music is a form of American nationalism?
Impressionism
Expressionism
Romanticism
Military Marches
78
What style of jazz flourished from 1935-1945, arranged music for dancing and big bands?
Free Jazz
Cool Jazz
Bebop
Swing
79
Which artist is most associated with the British Invasion of the 1960s?
Johnny Cash
The Beatles
The Supremes
Bob Dylan