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APHUG UNIT 3 VOCABULARY Flashcards | StudBud
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APHUG UNIT 3 VOCABULARY
APHUG UNIT 3 VOCABULARY
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1
Ethnoburbs
Suburban residential area with a cluster of an ethnic popularity minority
South Asia
2
Lingua franca
Language understood used in trade by people with different native language
English could be considered a language Franca
3
Rosetta Stone
It deciphered Egyptian hieroglyphics
a large stone discovered in 1799 with three languages inscribed on it
4
Language Family
Gathering of languages connected by an ancestor
There is many language amilies
5
Ethnic Religions
Judaism and Hinduism are prime examples
Appeal to one group within one ethnicity
6
Ethnocentrism
There is many ethnocentrism now in days
Belief in the superiority of one self-culture.
7
Sprachbund
The Balkan
Group of languages that share areal features
8
Universalizing Religions
Attempting to be global and appeal to all ppl.
Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam
9
Pidgin
Hawaiin Pidgin
Grammatically simplified language or communication with diff ppl
10
Cultural Hearth
Locations where specific cultures first arose
The Egyptian Civilization flourished by the Nile River
11
Latin/Roman alphabet
Originally used by the Ancient Roman to write the Latin language
Latin/Roman Alphabet
12
Social Constructs
Ex- Immigration status
An idea created and given meaning by people
13
Cultural Trait
Specific customs that are part of the everyday life of a particular culture
Unique traits from different cultures.
14
Mentifacts
The heart is influential to goals
The central, elements of culture expressing its values and belief like reli
15
Cultural Convergence
A theory that two cultures will be more similar as they interact more
Olympics are an example of cultural convergence
16
Folk Culture
Folk culture has come up with many interesting and helpful things
Practices of small groups that live in rural locations
17
Inclusion VS Exclusion
An addition vs a removal
Inclusion and exclusion are opposite of each other
18
Pictographic Writing
Visual languages that use pictures to represent words
Egyptians would use this in their times
19
Greek Alphabet
Greek alphabet is important in history
It is the direct or indirect ancestor of all modern European alphabets
20
Creole Language
Mixing colors provide a different a creole language made up
A Natural language made by the mixing of other languages temporarily
21
Popular Culture
rapidly diffused around the world through mass communication
Popular culture includes social media
22
Foodways
Ramen is popular in China
The way a culture consumes and makes food
23
Phoenician alphabet
Called abjad
Early development of the pictographic Proto
24
Cuneiform
Cuneiform
System of writing used in the Middle East
25
Grimm's Law
The pronouncing of these letters are similar
A theory that modern English and German have constant shifts.
26
Loan Words
Word adopted from one language
café (from French café, which literally means "coffee")
27
Language Isolate
Language not attached to a family language, it is an independent language
Basque language in Europe
28
Language Convergence vs. Divergence
VS The use of the same labels
Common labels to interact with activities
29
Ethnic Provinces
Quebec Southwestern U.S
Regions associated with ethnic and racial aggregations
30
Culture Realms
These are realms in the word.
Belief and traditions pertaining to a specific region
31
Ethnic Islands
Small rural areas made by a single ethnic group
Ther is many in the U.S
32
Ethnic Group
A group of people who share the same ancestors culture language & religion
Christians have big groups
33
Cultural Complex
Xi'an city combines religions and beliefs like Islam and Confucianism.
A group of traits that defines a particular culture
34
Feminist Geography
There is many things that are expected for only men to do but women do to
Differences in gender on mobility and urban space
35
Cultural Landscape
The Geographic area including cultural and natural recourses.
Landscape and there is houses as well
36
Culture
Carnival of Rio de Janeiro
Attitudes and Habitual behavior patterns shared by members of a society
37
Globalization
Set of processes that have relationships in societies around the world.
McDonald's has impacted globally
38
Phonemes
The sounds of words get people confused
The sound used in spoken language
39
Accent
A way of pronouncing words that indicates the place of origin
Description: American and Indian girl have different accents
40
Received Pronunciation
RP for short
The dialect of English associated with Britons living in London
41
Proto-languages
50 Proto-language
language reconstructed from examining similarities in other languages
42
Ethnic Enclaves
They are made from mostly older people
The geographic area with a high ethnic concentration
43
Diaspora
Scattering of ppl who have a common background or beliefs.
Different people with their own beliefs
44
Dialect
The way of words are pronounced in different parts of the world
Dialect example
45
Vernacular Religion
Language has not developed a standard variety
Vernacular language is important to Digital makers
46
Toponymy
A place name defined by a topographical feature
Name in streets represent toponym
47
Taboo
A pregnant lady is supposed to not drink alcohol.
A socia or religious custom that prohibits or forbid a particular practice
48
Cultural Region
There are different regions on the map
An area defined by similar cultural traits and cultural landscape features
49
Language Extinction
There are 573 dead languages
The language isn't used by humans
50
patois
Jamaican Patois
Nonstandard form of a language
