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Earth's System BYOA Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's System BYOA
Earth's System BYOA
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A #science #earthssystems
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
a body of air with horizontally uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.
stationary front
air pressure
air mass
trade wind
2
The ozone layer protects people from
Allergies
Too much ultraviolet radiation
Carbon monoxide poisoning
3
The _______causes the path of global winds to curve as the Earth rotates from west to east.
Temperature
Stationary Front
Coriolis effect
Humidity
4
Current temp, pressure, humidity, precipitation & wind in the atmosphere at a particular time
Climate
Weather
Cloud Formation
Pressure
5
Presence of particles in the air; cooling of water vapor will form?
clouds
Hurricane
Lightning
Tornado
6
Wind moves from an area of __________ pressure to an area of __________ pressure.
High, Low
Low, High
7
boundary between 2 different air masses, neither are strong enough to replace the other one.
Stationary Front
Warm Front
Cold Front
8
Warmer air rises and cooler air sinks explains that cooler air is ...
denser than warmer air creating convection cells
denser than warmer air doesn't create convection cells
9
How does the rotation of Earth affect the wind?
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a vertical path.
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a horizontal path.
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a curved path.
10
Why is the water cycle important because it provides Earth with....
various weather patterns
with natural continual water supply (all living things need)
mountain ranges
11
A high pressure area on a weather map would generally indicate what kind of weather?
An approaching thunderstorm
A tornado is likely to develop
A nice, sunny and clear day
12
the movement of water throughout Earth's systems
precipitation
atmosphere presssure
air mass
water cycle
13
High Pressure atmosphere pressure is
is lower than its surrounding environment (cloudy weather)
is greater than its surrounding environment (sunny weather)
14
Low Pressure atmosphere pressure is
lower than its surrounding environment (rainy weather)
greater than its surrounding environment (sunny weather)
15
The pattern of vertically moving air, curving horizontal winds, bands of high low pressures:
Westerlies, Polar Easterlies, Trade Winds
Horse Latitudes, Doldrums, Trade Zones
Cold fronts, Warm fronts, Stationary fronts
16
The movement of ocean water in a particular direction and pattern is called a
current
wave
global winds
17
One way that water can ENTER atmosphere are _______.
Precipitation
Condensation
Evapotranspiration
18
Which natural disasters are hard to predict
earthquakes
floods
hurricanes
high winds
19
Altitude is a measure of the distance above ________________.
Sea level
Deserts
Mountains
20
What is responsible for the formation of surface ocean currents?
Earthquakes, landslides, and volcanoes
Global winds, location of the continents, & Earth's rotation
The moon and its lunar cycle
21
Which natural disasters are more predictable than others
tornadoes
hurricanes
tsunamis
earthquake
22
Air masses are large bodies of air that have relatively uniform _______ and _________.
Temperature, Humidity
Low, High
High, Low
23
_average of year-after-year conditions of temp, rain, winds, pressure and humidity for an area.
Climate
Weather
24
One ways that water can LEAVE atmosphere are __________
precipitation
sublimation
transpiration
evaporation
25
Global winds generally:
Blow from specific directions over long distances
Change directions from day to day
Are not influenced by the heating of Earth's surface
26
What makes some areas have a higher risk than other areas?
population of area
Atmospheric pressure
location, ocean currents, global wind patterns