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Social Studies 8 Renaissance (Art & Culture) Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Social Studies 8 Renaissance (Art & Culture) Review
Social Studies 8 Renaissance (Art & Culture) Review
20 terms
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#alberta #reformation #luther #calvin #art #astronomy #worldviews #witch craze
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
This technique allows artists to give volume and depth to shapes.
contrast
"fading out"
colour blending
perspective
2
Many German princes adopted Lutheranism to
build ornate cathedrals that the Pope didn't allow.
freely believe in the theological idea of predestination.
get out from under the political influence of the Pope.
end their marriages and marry other women.
3
Which theory did Galileo defend?
heliocentrism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
geocentrism
4
This artist was famous for both his paintings and his sculptures.
Donatello
Michelangelo
Leonardo
Raphael
5
In what year did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses on the cathedral door of Wittenberg?
1517
1417
1617
1717
6
Why were so many women burned as witches during the Renaissance?
Religious divisions created distrust in communities.
The Catholic Church taught people to fear witches.
Western Europe had poor education systems.
People practised witchcraft to protest Church corruption.
7
How did a Calvinist worldview contribute to the Dutch spice trade?
It was their holy duty to spread the faith to the ignorant.
They had no fear of death due to predestination.
It was acceptable to become materially wealthy.
They built only simple churches on the lands they explored.
8
Which of these documents contributed directly to the Witch Craze?
Luther's 95 Theses
Henry VIII's Book of Common Prayer
Kramer's Malleus Maleficarum
Calvin's Commentary on the Book of Songs
9
What was Nicolaus Copernicus's claim to fame?
He created the theory of salvation by predestination
He criticized the Church's sale of indulgences.
He discovered moons orbiting Jupiter.
He proposed a heliocentric model of the universe.
10
Who split from the Church because it would not grant him an annulment from his first wife?
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Brad Pitt
John Calvin
11
How did artists such as Albrecht Dürer bring humanism into their work in a new way?
They used new colours.
Their pictures featured human beings.
They included images of Christ and the saints.
They painted themselves into Biblical scenes.
12
Which describes John Calvin's theory of salvation by predestination?
The Pope does not have the power to forgive sins.
God decides whether we will go to heaven when we are born.
Churches should only be built on sacred land.
Prematurely born children are destined to go to heaven.
13
This technique allows artists to depict distance.
colour blending
"fading out"
contrast
perspective
14
Why was the Catholic Church so upset about Luther's 95 Theses?
Their grammar was poor
They suggested that vernacular languages be used
They claimed that polytheistic religions were superior
They claimed that the Pope had no power to forgive sins
15
What was one of Martin Luther's main grievances against the Catholic Church?
The Pope's annulment of Henry VIII's marriage
Its sale of indulgences to forgive sins
Its belief that everyone should read the Bible
Its failure to accept the doctrine of predestination
16
Why were books so expensive before the invention of the printing press?
Books were more popular before the printing press
Ink was extremely rare
Books were copied by hand
There were few trees to make paper
17
How did the heliocentric model of the universe change European worldviews?
God was now seen as an abstract concept
Humans were no longer the central component of the universe
It convinced them to read the Bible for themselves
Humans were now seen as much more important
18
Who pioneered the idea that the universe revolves around Earth?
Galileo
Luther
Ptolemy
Calvin
19
To which of these countries did Calvinism
not
spread successfully?
Netherlands
Spain
Scotland
Switzerland
20
What 1450 invention led to an increase in literacy in Europe?
printing press
quill pen
typewriter
paper