stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
2431 Esthetics Written Review #1 CH F5-E3-E4-E5 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
2431 Esthetics Written Review #1 CH F5-E3-E4-E5
2431 Esthetics Written Review #1 CH F5-E3-E4-E5
100 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
164 plays
Foundations Chapter 5 Esthetics Chapter 3 Esthetics Chapter 4 Esthetics Chapter 5
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
(F5) Disease spread by _________________ can live for long periods of time away from a host.
side by side transmission
direct transmission
indirect transmission
Ford transmission
2
(E3) the scientific field that studies the structure and composition of the skin tissue
biology
skin histology
skin physiology
anatomy
3
(F5) Tuberculosis is transmitted by
direct transmission into bloodstream
inhalation
touching infected object
close contact to person
4
(F5) Methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms from one individual to another:
standard precautions
sterilization
infection control
cleaning
5
white blood cell that digests and kills bacteria and parasites with its enzyme:
leukocyte
lamellar granule
langerhans
corneocyte
6
(F5) Estheticians are permitted to:
refer clients with infections and abnormal conditions to physicians
treat abnormal conditions
recommend treatments for infections
treat infections
7
(F5) After removing your gloves and before putting on a new pair, you should
wash your hands
change your mask
nothing
change your shoes
8
(E5) Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6 require more exfoliation
False
True
9
(E4) black or dark patches on the skin that are uneven in texture
squamous cell carcinoma
melasma
malignant melanoma
basal cell carcinoma
10
(E4) PCOS does NOT typically include acne
True
False
11
(E4) psoriasis is usually found in patches on the scalp, elbows, knees and chest
False
True
12
(F5) Contracting a(n) __________________ means getting sick as a result to overexposure to chemicals at the workplace.
occupational disease
pathogenic disease
parasitic disease
diagnosed disease
13
(E3) two types of nerves are sensory and reflex
True
False
14
(E5) Fluid, infection or other matter that form a firm mass under the skin:
pustule
papule
cyst
rosacea
15
(E3) Water makes up 50-70 percent of the skin
True
False
16
(F5) Bleach used in the SPA must be EPA registered as a:
carcinogen
pathogen
disinfectant
sterlizer
17
(E4) sclerotherapy is used to treat
couperose
varicose veins
rosacea
telangiectasia
18
(E5) The most important reason for a client consultation is:
to determine your skin type
to determine the appropriate treatment for the client
to obtain legal consent
to earn the client's trust
19
(E4) steatoma
abnormally dilated vascular lesion
a sebaceous cyst
a chronic inflammatory disorder
painful, itching disease
20
(E4) verruca is a hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis caused by a virus
False
True
21
(E3) the part of the skin that insulates is:
melanocytes
sebum
adipose tissue
fibroblasts
22
(E3) Someone who smokes an e-cigarette that contains nicotine will experience:
contraction of the blood vessels
destruction of the salivary glands
erosion of the stomach lining
dilation of the esophagus
23
(E4) sebaceous filaments are small, solidified impactions of oil without cell matter and are prominent on the nose
True
False
24
(E5) daily habit that can beneficial for the skin
drinking acohol in moderation
drinking plenty of water
drinking caffeinated beverages
smoking
25
(F5) A type of fungi:
mildew
mycobaterium
pus
staphylococci
26
(E3) Body tissues come from the basic building blocks known as:
lipids
carbohydrates
proteins
sugars
27
(F5) Destroys
ALL
microbial life
sterilization
sanitizing
cleaning
disinfection
28
(F5) when handling disinfectants, NEVER
place them in unmarked containers
use on non-porous surfaces
dilute with water
mix according to manufacturers directions
29
(E5) follicles on _____ skin are difficult to visulaize
dry
oily
normal
combination
30
(F5) how long should your implements be left fully submersed in disinfectant?
10 minutes
5 minutes
10 seconds
over night
31
(E5) fragility, thinness and redness are all characteristics of ____ skin
dry
sensitive
normal
oily
32
(F5) The presence of pus is a sign of
contagious disease
nonpathogenic organisms
bacterial infection
inflammation
33
(E4) inflammatory, painful itching disease of the skin
keratoma
mole
eczema
comedones
34
(E4) Grade ___ acne is characterized by many closed comedones, more open comedones and occasional papules and pustules
III
I
II
IV
35
(E3) this is used to hydrate the skin
keratin
intercellular matrix
extracellular matrix
hyaluronic acid
36
(E5) skin that is most likely to burn is Type ___ on the Fitzpatrick scale
3
4
1
2
37
(E4) a small, flat colored spot on the skin
macule
fissure
lentigo
nevus
38
(F5) Required disinfectants used in Spas should be bactericidal, virucidal, and/or
barbicide
hypoallergenic
fungicidal
blue
39
(E4) seborrheic dermatitis
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting in the skin
clusters of small blisters
flat, no changes in skin color
red patches on the skin
40
(F5) How is HIV spread?
from person to person through air
from person to person through blood
indirectly through touching an object
it is not spread
41
(F5) disinfection
eliminates a small number of microorganisms
eliminates no microorganisms
eliminates all microorganisms
eliminates most microorganisms
42
(F5) Transmission is the process by which
the spread of infections is controlled or suppressed
pathogens move between individuals
individuals are cured of sickness
diseases become infections
43
(F5) Prevention of the spread of infections begins and ends with:
your clients
you, the Esthetician
physician
infectious materials
44
(E4) tinea versicolor
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting
white, brown or salmon-colored flaky patches from yeast
white, irregular patches
clusters of small blisters
45
(F5) There are thousands of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into ____ primary types.
two
five
four
three
46
(E5) another word for whiteheads
closed comedones
cysts
open comedones
pustules
47
(E3) an oil that provides protection for the epidermis
sweat
keratin
sebum
collagen
48
(E4) flesh-colored precancerous lesions that feel sharp or rough and are a result of sun damage
lentigines
comedones
ephelides
actinic keratoses
49
(F5) Any organism of microscopic size
infectious organism
plant-based organism
living organism
microorganism
50
(E4) white, irregular patches of skin
impetigo
vitiligo
endocrine
melasma
51
(F5) contact with broken skin, blood, or other infectious materials as a result of the performance of an Esthetician
standard precaution
PPE
efficacy
exposure incident
52
(E5) The photosensitivity scale is used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate sun exposure.
True
False
53
(F5) OSHA regulates:
the sale of chemical products in workplace
registration of chemical products used in workplace
the disposal of chemical products in workplace
the manufacture of chemical products used in workplace
54
(E4) abnormal growth in the skin
hypertrophy
melasma
leukoderma
vitiligo
55
(F5) EPA regulates_____ in the workplace
safe mixing of chemical products
use of chemical products
safe storing of chemical products
safe manufacture of chemical products used
56
(F5) Most bacteria are:
contagious
pathogenic
non-pathogenic
deadly
57
(E4) hyperhidrosis is
swelling from a fluid imbalance
an inflammatory condition caused by allergens
a chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous gland
excessive perspiration
58
(E3) A coiled structure attached to hair follicles that produce sebum
apocrine gland
dermal gland
eccrine gland
papillary layer
59
(E3) the type of melanin that is red and yellow in color is eumelanin
True
False
60
(F5) sterilization:
destroys all microbial life
mandated by beauty industry
is the first step of defense against spread of disease
is not important
61
(E4) miliaria rubra
localized inflammatory reaction to irritants
inflammatory, painful itching disease of skin
abdominal secretions from sebaceous glands
acute inflammatory disorder of sweat glands
62
(F5) Pathogenic bacteria:
help body break down food
cause disease or infection
keep pody healthy
63
(E5) This skin type lacks luminosity
combination
normal
oily
dry
64
(E3) skin is strengthened by a protein substance of complex fibers called:
adipose
collagen
ceramide
elastin
65
(E3) Cell mitosis occurs in the stratum germinativum layer of the skin
True
False
66
(E5) a raised lesion is also known as a papule
True
False
67
(F5) first step of infection control
disinfecting
sterilization
elimination
cleaning
68
(E4) sebaceous hyperplasia
eruption of red vesicles
doughnut-shaped with an indention in center
whitish masses of sebum under the skin
hypertrophy of papillae
69
(E3) Exposure to sunlight stimulates the production of:
keratin
tissue
hair
melanin
70
(E3) Skin irritation and intercellular transepidermal water loss are prevented by the:
arrector pili muscle
barrier function
intercellular matrix
sebum
71
(E3) Transepidermal water loss is caused by evaporation on the skin's surface
False
True
72
(F5) How often should you change gloves?
after every other use
in between each client
each day
after every single use
73
(E3) virus-infected cells, foreign cells and cancer cells are all combated by:
leukocytes
T cells
corneocytes
langerhans
74
(E4) conjunctivitis
known as pityriasis
also known as pink eye
caused by exposure to sun
caused by blocked follicles
75
(E5) open comedones caused by a build up of debris, oil and dead skin cells are often referred to as:
pustules
papules
whiteheads
blackheads
76
(E5) clients with pacemakers are contraindicated for electrical treatments
True
False
77
(F5) when surface is properly cleaned, number of contaminants on surface is:
greatly reduced
unchanged
zero
slightly reduced
78
(F5) a disease that can spread from one person to another
systemic
nonpathogenic
deadly
communicable
79
(E3) stratum lucidum is the layer of the epidermis that contains cells filled with keratin that resemble little grains
True
False
80
(F5) if you drop an implement during a service, you should:
throw it away
quickly pick it up and continue
stop service and leave for the day
replace it or disinfect it prior to continuing service
81
(E5) hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells
lesions
pustules
milia
papules
82
(E4) herpes zoster
single, flesh colored warts
inflammation dry or oily scaling
clusters of small crusty lesions
groups of red blisters that form a rash in a ring
83
(E3) The sweat gland that is found all over the body and contains openings on the skin is called:
apocrine gland
sebaceous gland
eccrine gland
dermal gland
84
(F5) Used to remove visible dirt
disinfection
sterilization
cleaning
sanitation
85
(E3,5) Telangiectasia is a condition when capillaries have been damaged and may be distended
True
False
86
(F5) second step of infection control
elimination
sterilization
disinfecting
cleansing
87
(F5) A ______ is capable of igniting and burning
chemical
mutagen
carcinogen
combustable
88
(E4) wart
tinea
verruca
imetigo
herpes
89
(E4) anhidrosis
blisters
foul-smelling perspiration
overproduction of sebaceous glands
deficiency in perspiration due to failure of sweat glands
90
(F5) Direct transmission requires contact with another person, whereas indirect transmission:
does not
requires contact with a sibling
requires contact with the opposite gender
91
(E4) leukoderma
dilated capilaries
pigmented nevus
loss of pigmentation
overproduction of pigment
92
(E4) condition that presents as bumpy, redness in the cheeks or upper arms
keratosis pilaris
hyperkeratosis
psoriasis
keratoma
93
(E3) Eumelanin can be distinguished by an appearance that is:
white to brown
red to yellow
red to black
dark brown to black
94
(E3) sunburn and cancer are caused by:
UVA
UVD
UVB
UVC
95
(E3) Someone who is pubescent may have an acne breakout because of stimulated:
sebaceous glands
thyroid glands
suderiferous glands
adrenal glands
96
(F5) When working on the job, your cellphone should be:
left on vibrate on the trolley cart
left in your car
checked only between clients
kept in your pocket incase another client calls
97
(E3) one example of a sensory nerve functioning is a reaction to cold
False
True
98
(E5) excess oil production that causes redness, flakiness an irritation is a condition called seborrhea
False
True
99
(E4) acne
excess sebum production
inflammation, dry or oily crusting
red blisters in the shape of a ring
white irregular patches
100
(E4) cystic acne is grade IV acne
True
False