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WDYK Rhetoric, ATGs & McBeans Flashcards | StudBud
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WDYK Rhetoric, ATGs & McBeans
WDYK Rhetoric, ATGs & McBeans
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1
Amplifying preexisting anxieties about things like inflation, immigration and voter fraud to hide lack of evidence.
Card Stacking
Fear Mongering
Transfer
Assertion
2
Two universal parts of a rhetorical situation
Appeal and Technique
Characters and Context
Author and Goal
Setting and Plot
3
Rhetoric is traditionally defined as “the Art of _____________.”
Believing
Persuasion
Manipulation
4
What is propaganda?
A type of advertising that focuses on visual images
Method of spreading ideas, frequently intended to manipulate public opinion
Media produced by a government or authority
Techniques used to sell products to a wide audience
5
When pathos increases, _________ is easier to establish.
Mentos
Bathos
Logos
Ethos
6
Technique using imagery and repetition to build an association between a product and an emotional response.
Transfer
Name Calling
Card Stacking
Assertion
7
According to CGP Gray, thoughts are a lot like...
Puzzle pieces
Germs
Funny cat videos
Viruses
8
The term "othering" refers to the human tendency to view a person or group that is ____ different, as if they were _____
supposedly; really different
fundamentally; more human
not; different
superficially; less human
9
Technique used by this ad
Testimony
Plain Folks
Bandwagon
Pinpointing the Enemy
10
Car companies often use
__________________
to promote the idea that freedom and excitement = owning their car.
Transfer
Astroturfing
Testimonial
Plain Folks
11
The other 2 universal elements of a Rhetorical Situation
Author and Diction
Purpose and Appeals
Audience and Type of Media
Diction and Strategy
12
Political candidates often use
__________
to promote the idea that voting for them = freedom and happiness.
Strawman
Lesser of Two Evils
Testimonial
Glittering Generalities
13
A post-internet, ethos building technique used to create the illusion of a grassroots movement (similar to bandwagon)
Misframing
Card stacking
Astroturfing
Front Grouping
14
Technique using emotionally appealing words to promote trust and agreement without really meaning anything
Glittering Generalities
Assertion
Pinpointing the Enemy
Simplification
15
Polarized groups tend to create echo chambers. What is an echo chamber?
A space that eliminates ATGs so people can be logical.
A space where people debate all sides of an issue.
A space where people only hear views that reinforce their own beliefs
A space where people can research the facts
16
According to Gray’s analogy, info that creates strong ___ like _____ & ____ are more likely to get attention & spread
thoughts; art; science
reactions; sadness; joy
emotions; anger; fear
biases; racism; sexism
17
Using emotionally charged “feel good words” like hope, strong, and great in a vague way meant to sound good to everyone
Testimonial
Bandwagon
Glittering Generalities
Plain Folks
18
Technique illustrated by this ad
Card Stacking
Lesser of Two Evils
Assertion
Transfer
19
Seuss' McBean character illustrates how _____ exploit _______.
opportunists; othering
inventors; technology
leaders; fear
critics; tradition
20
Part of a broader fear mongering campaign; uses stereotypes to create a sense of threat from a specific person or group.
Pin Pointing the Enemy
Plain Folks
Assertion
Transfer
21
Technique exploiting cultural stereotypes to encourage audiences to view a faction in a negative way.
Testimonial
Name Calling
Fear Mongering
Card Stacking
22
Technique used by this ad
Simplification
Assertion
Plain Folks
Testimony
23
Value Tension issues like ______ & ______ tend to generate a great deal of _______.
Religion; Capitalism; civic participation
Free speech; low taxes; compromise
Education; Policing; Legal Review
Gun rights; abortion; ATGs
24
Technique used by this ad...
Card Stacking
Testimonial
Pinpointing the Enemy
Glittering Generalities
25
Which of the following is an example of confirmation bias?
Changing your opinion when new facts emerge
Being open to both sides of an argument
Asking questions to clarify someone else's view
Ignoring facts that don't match your beliefs
26
Mr. McBride prefers the definition rhetoric is using
_____
to get
_____
done because persuasion isn't always _____.
appeals; things; important
words; things; obvious
strategy; chores; easy
work; stuff; fair
27
Logos, Pathos or Ethos?
Ethos
Logos
Bogos
Pathos
28
Traditionally, there are _______ strategies a speaker can use to appeal to their target audience.
Three
Five
Four
Twenty Four
29
Seuss' story about the Sneetches illustrates how prejudices are driven by _____ and a desire for _____.
stars; special treatment
racial differences; equal rights
fear; security
ego; status
30
Political stakeholders frequently build credibility with members of an echo chamber by
Using ATGs/FTGs to reinforce biases & misinformation shared by the group
Using facts to correct misinformation and prejudice
31
Citizens for Fire Safety hired Dr. Heimbach to persuade State Legislators to protect Chemical company profits. This is..
Strawman
Sock puppet
Plain Folks
Transfer
32
This ad is using ____________, a __________ appeal.
Lesser of Two Evils; Logos
Fear Mongering; Pathos
33
This technique encourages the audience to believe that something is good or true because it is popular.
Card Stacking
Name Calling
Assertion
Transfer
34
________ refers to the strategy of using facts and figures to make something seem logical.
Logos
Pathos
Mentos
Ethos
35
________ refers to the strategy of triggering and manipulating emotions.
Ethos
Mentos
Pathos
Logos
36
This ad is
NOT
using ____________, a __________ appeal.
Simplification; Pathos
Strawman; Logos
Assertion; Pathos
Lesser of Two Evils; Logos
37
Which of the following DOES NOT help explain how echo chambers amplifies the effects of rhetoric?
they isolate people from hearing opposing views
they shift focus from the real issue to I'm right, you're wrong thinking
they increase the ATGs as agreement with the group becomes more important
they help people see past their differences
38
Logos, Pathos or Ethos?
Mentos
Pathos
Ethos
Logos
39
ATGs have a polarizing effect, meaning they...
push people toward conflicting, uncompromising positions
help people understand both sides of an argument
create more thoughtful and balanced conversations
encourage healthy debate
40
The term "value tensions" refers to the way people who share a common culture ___ and ___ cultural values differently.
define; enforce
perceive; prioritize
represent; propagate
accept; reject
41
This propaganda technique promotes the idea that something is either good because it is old, or bad because it is new.
Assertion
Appeal to Tradition
Bandwagon
Testimonial
42
________ refers to the strategy of evoking character virtues and establishing trust or credibility.
Logos
Pathos
Ethos
Mentos
43
This technique pretends it must be true if an expert says it
Assertion
Testimonial
Name Calling
Pinpointing the Enemy
44
Seeking to build trust by presenting the speaker as “one of the guys”
Transfer
Assertion
Plain Folks
Fear Mongering
45
The technique used by this ad
Bandwagon
Glittering Generalities
Plain Folks
Testimonial
46
Citizens for Fire Safety is an example of a/an ______.
Front Group
Strawman Technique
Glittering Generality
Poison Well
47
This logos oriented technique uses a positive fact to hide negative facts “at the bottom of the deck”
Testimonial
Pinpointing the Enemy
Card Stacking
Plain Folks
48
Technique used by this ad...
Simplification
Testimonial
Transfer
Bandwagon
49
Political stakeholders frequently exploit Value Tensions, using them to _________ voting blocks into polarized factions
Divide (weaken)
Unite (strengthen)
50
Which of the following do Andrew Wakefield and David Heimbach
NOT
have in common?
They both used their credibility for profit
They both apologized for making up stories after they were caught
They both operated as sock puppets
They were both sanctioned and can no longer practice medicine.