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Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body - Body Systems
Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
sinuses
pancreas
mouth
stomach
2
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to carry oxygen
to clot blood
to fight infection
to remove carbon dioxide
3
What body system helps break down food?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
4
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Heart, cells, lungs
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
5
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Digestive System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
6
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
7
Name this muscle?
biceps
Quadriceps
hamstring
Gluteus Maximus
8
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
9
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
10
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles only pull on bones
muscles push and pull
some people have more muscles than others
11
What do the arteries do?
clot blood
carry blood away from your heart
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood to your heart
12
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
two
one
four
13
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Skin, tissues and muscles
Heart, blood vessels and blood
14
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
15
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Lungs, trachea and mouth
16
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
rectum
large intestine
liver
small intestine
17
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Cell
Organ
Tissue
System
18
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
digestion
circulating blood
fighting diseases
19
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
sternum
clavicle
scapula
cranium
20
Which organ produces bile?
pancreas
gall bladder
liver
kidney
21
What is the larynx?
the location of the air sacs
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the lungs
the location of the diaphragm
22
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Pulse
Cell
Breath
Muscle
23
Which is the smallest?
aorta
capillary
artery
vein
24
This organ filters the blood.
kidneys
bladder
pancreas
gall bladder
25
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
deliberate
controlled
voluntary
involuntary