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Semester 1 FINAL REVIEW
Semester 1 FINAL REVIEW
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Answers
1
PRIDES: When these
soldiers fought
side by side in formation with spears and shields, it was called a
phalanx
.
Intellect
Politics
Social
Diplomacy
2
What type of government generally has a single ruler who inherits power?
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Tyrant
3
PRIDES: This new
culture
combined Greek, Egyptian, and Persian
customs
and later became known as
Hellenistic culture
.
Social
Economy
Religion
Politics
4
Which technology did the Romans develop and use to build roads, bridges, and aqueducts?
bronze
glass
concrete
platics
5
The Greeks and Romans were both polytheistic.
Polytheism
is different from
monotheism
in that:
polytheism is a form of government while monotheism is a religion
polytheism is believing in no gods monotheism is believing in multiple gods
polytheism is believing in multiple gods montheism is believing in one god
polytheism is believing in one god monotheism is believing in multiple gods
6
A Primary source is a historical source that
Uses a timeline to identify the chronology of events
Uses first hand accounts about significate events
Use multiple summaries of an event to synthesis the historical significates
Uses interpreted art to determine the time period of an event
7
Which was not a result of the Black Plague?
Feudalism started after the plague
1/3 of people died
Feudalism declined
Peasants had more freedom and job choice
8
Which is
not
from ATHENS?
education focused on subjects slike math, reading, philosohpy, and artclose
ruled by tyrants
home of democracy
used a powerful navy and traded often
9
In which part of government did Rome have a possibility for people to serve for life?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
Legal Code
10
Which is a political issue?
Soldiers were less disciplined and lacked the ability to control the empire
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
It was harder to become educated.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.
11
Many advancements in art and architecture are associated with the Greeks and Romans. Their time in history is known as
polytheism
tyrannical
monotheism
classical
12
PRIDES: The Greeks developed a rich set of
myths
, or traditional stories about their
gods
.
Religion
Politics
Economy
Intellect
13
Which religion was brought to the world during the rule of the Romans?
Buddhism
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
14
The "Golden Age" of Greece is primarily referring to Athens because...
Athens was the only city-state to use gold in its coins.
Athens was appointed to lead the fight against the Persians.
A discovery of gold in the mountains near Athens causing a gold rush.
An increase in knowledge, democracy, building methods, philosophy, and art.
15
The Renaissance was a time when people were trying to make society better and keep respect for God.
False
True
16
Leonardo Di Vinici was known as a Renaissance man.
False
True
17
Which phrase defines what the Crusades were?
None of the above
A political tour of Rome to establish a Republican government system.
The last place where a king is buried
Series of military expeditions made by Christians to reclaim the Holy Land.
18
Which is an example of a Diplomatic issue?
It was harder to become educated.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.
Officials struggle to pay empire’s expenses and maintain cost of the empire
19
PRIDES: Since Greece had very little usable farmland, they had to
trade
for food and
natural resources
Intellect
Religion
Diplomacy
Economy
20
Based on the image, all of these are reasons for the collapse of the Roman Empire
except
:
military overspending and overexpansion
political instability and corruption
invasions of barbarian tribes
rise of Christianity
21
Which categories are used to compare the two?
Judges, Consuls, and Assemblies
Elections, Senate, and Law
Executive, Legislative, and Judicial
Citizens, Rulers, and Written Codes
22
An artifact is something made by humans that can help us understand human history.
True
False
23
What was
not
an effect of the Black Plague?
1/3 of people died
Feudalism was strengthened
Peasants had more job choice
Feudalism weakened
24
PRIDES: Art, literature, learning, and feudalism created new culture during the Middle Ages.
Social
Economy
Religion
Intellect
25
All of the following are primary sources (firsthand accounts) of history
EXCEPT:
A journal entry from a WWII soldier
The United States Constitution
A quote from Sun Tzu’s Art of War
A modern textbook
26
Viking invasions were a reason feudalism started.
False
True
27
The Renaissance was known as a rebirth of philosohy, art, and learning.
False
True
28
Which one
is not
from SPARTA?
used slaves called helots for their agriculture
women had more rights in this city state
education that taught many subjects like art, dance, and being soft
did not trade much and did not trust outsiders
29
PRIDES: The invention of the printing press was a main reason for the spread of the ideas after the Middle Ages.
Religion
Social
Politics
Intellect
30
A Secondary source refers to sources that
Chronological list events .
Is created by someone from the time of the historical event being studied.
Can come from multiple sources, created by someone not from the time
A collection of interviews with witnesses who say what they saw
31
PRIDES: The Silk Route was used for merchants to travel safely for trade.
Social
Diplomacy
Economy
Religion
32
PRIDES: Many battles were fought between various groups during the Middle Ages.
Diplomacy
Religion
Social
Intellect
33
The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and _______________ to gain control of the trade routes of the Mediterranean Sea
Greece
Persia
Etruscans
Carthage
34
PRIDES: The Romans developed things such as: Latin, aqueducts, concrete, paved roads, and Invented domed buildings.
Economic
Political
Diplomacy
Intellectual
35
Which describes humanism?
It was a Renaissance philosophy that focused on human potential.
It was a new type of military formation during the Renaissance.
It was a political system during the Renaissance.
It was a new sect of Christianity during the Renaissance.
36
Which is an example of ECONOMIC difficulties?
Harder to become educated.
Officials struggled to pay empire’s expenses and maintain cost of the army.
Soldiers became less disciplined and lacked loyal to the emperor.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
37
PRIDES: Many
advancements
in
science
and
technology
were seen in ancient Greece
Intellect
Economy
Religion
Society
38
PRIDES: The Greeks united to fight against an invading empire led by King Darius and his son Xerxes in the...
Pepperoni Wars
Peloponnesean Wars
Parmeasan Wars
Persian Wars
39
PRIDES: The Persian
Empire
was ruled by the Persian
King
Darius III, yet he needed other
government
officials to rule.
Diplomacy
Politics
Religion
Intellect
40
WHICH IS BEST?
CHIPS
FRIES
CANDY
SLEEP
41
Protestant Reformation was the...
Strengthening the traditional power of the church.
Protesting against the corruption and authority of the Catholic Church.
The rebirth of art, ideas, and literature in Europe.
Returning to the religious practices of polytheistic people.
42
Which is an example of Social issues?
It was harder to become educated.
Soldiers became less disciplined and lacked loyal to the emperor.
Roman government officials grew increasingly corrupt.
Rome’s internal problems made it easier for barbarians to invade.
43
This type of ruler was often associated with being cruel and oppressive. They often seized power using violence.
phalanx
tyrant
helot
trireme
44
Who started the Protestant Revolution?
Martin Luther
Di Vinci
Hank the Horrible
Franz Ferdinand
45
Feudalism refers to:
a system of government where all male citizens vote for representatives.
A system of government that was run by a few members of a group, oligarchy.
a type of social and political system in the Middle Ages
The longest government to exist.
46
Which branch of government does the USA allow people to serve for life?
Judicial
Legislative
Exectutive
Legal Code
47
PRIDES: Christians, Muslims, and Jews played a role in the Crusades.
Economic
Political
Religion
Intellect
48
Which statement
is true
about Alexander the Great?
He lost many battles before claiming vicotry in China and all of Europe
He was never fully able to become king because he failed to accept allies
He never conquered outside of Europe and refused Greeks to share culture
He conquered large amounts of land and spread Greek culture
49
Chronological means
Interviews
Events in order by dates or time
A definition of historical vocabulary
Artifacts from a time period
50
The Greeks are said to have created the idea of democracy.
Democracy
is:
a government ruled by a dictator.
a government ruled by a group of wealthy aristocrats.
a government ruled by the people.
a government that is ruled by a king or queen.
51
PRIDES: Kings were in control of the government during the Middle Ages.
Intellect
Religion
Political
Economy
52
Which is not part of the Feudal System
Coorporations and Oligarchy
Monarchs and Knights
Clergy and Peasants and Serfs
Nobels and Guilds
53
Which was not a main learning point of the Middle Ages?
Black Death
Feudalism
Crusades
Punic Wars
54
The chart shows how Rome influenced the USA in which PRIDES category.
Religion
Diplomacy
Politics
Economics
55
The Romans used democracy in the form of a republic. The best definition of the word "
republic
" is
a government ruled by the people.
a government ruled by a dictator.
a government ruled by a group of wealthy aristocrats.
a government that uses representatives that are chosen by the people.
56
Did you learn a lot this semester???
Some, but maybe next semester I will learn more.
Not really, I didn't try.
Absolutely. I know some history.
Yes...and I might remember some too.
57
This quotation is from a Greek _______________. “I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.”
Politician
King or monarch
General
Philosopher
