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Ancient China and India
Ancient China and India
29 terms
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China, India and the Arab World
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1
LOWEST LEVEL OF INDIAN SOCIETY; not considered a real part of the caste system;
untouchables
Brahmans
Sudras
dharma
2
the force generated by a person's actions that determines how the person will be reborn
varnas
aryan
rajas
karma
3
Zhou dynasty claimed it ruled China because...
the Mongols feared it
the Mandate of Heaven
it had an army of artists
Zhou ancestors had chosen it
4
First Emperor of China, unified through roads and currency, started Great Wall
Liu Pang
Huang He
Confucius
Qin Shihuangdi
5
Harmony with nature and the universal order are beliefs of
Zoroasterianism
Legalism
Confucianism
Daoism
6
A set of rigid social categories that determined a person's life
Mohenjo-daro
reincarnation
caste system
patriarchal
7
founder of Buddism; born a prince; left father's wealth to find the cause of human suffering
Asoka
Aryabhata
Siddhartha Gautama
Mahabharata
8
most famous mathematician of Gupta Empire and the first scientist known to have used algebra
Aryabhata
Aryan
Asoka
Harappa
9
Honoring ancestors in order to bring good fortune
veneration of ancestors
filial piety
censorate
karma
10
Inspectors that made sure government officials were doing their job
regime
censorate
military
civil service
11
Type of writing in China
cuneiform
phonetics
hyroglyphics
pictograph
12
a writing system developed by the Aryans
sanskrit
sudras
nirvana
suttee
13
the act of a Hindu widow willingly cremating herself on the funeral pyre of her dead husband
varnas
suttee
sudras
Harappa
14
Qin Dynasty's government is divided into
nobles, middle class, peasants
men, women, animals
civil, military, censorate
gods, emperors, soldiers
15
Shang dynasty used shell or bone posing questions to priests who interpret cracks
cow bones
oracle of Delphi
oracle bones
tortoise shell
16
A government in power, system of rule, period of rule
Dao
censorate
regime
filial piety
17
The father or oldest male is the authority figure in the family
brahmans
harappa
caste system
patriarchal
18
belief that the individual soul is reborn in a different form after death
aryan
Kshatriyas
Hinduism
reincarnation
19
Master Kung or First Teacher
Confucius
Laozi
Socrates
Lui Pang
20
River where the first civilizations of china appeared
Huang He
Yangtze
Xia Ping
Euphrates
21
in Hinduism, the duties and obligations of each caste
dharma
varnas
karma
nirvana
22
The longest lasting Chinese dynasty
Qin
Zhou
Han
Shang
23
a seasonal wind in southern Asia
varnas
suttee
monsoon
rajas
24
in Buddhism, the release from pain and suffering achieved after enlightenment
rajas
nirvana
yoga
sanskrit
25
All are Han achievements EXCEPT
watermills for grinding grain
adopting legalism
civil service exam
ships rudder
26
rulers and warriors
varnas
Aryabhata
Vaisyas
Kshatriyas
27
a method of training developed by the Hindus that is supposed to lead to oneness with God
karma
nirvana
yoga
dharma
28
Ancient Sanskrit writings that are the earliest sacred texts of Hinduism.
vaisyas
varnas
sanskrit
vedas
29
Nomadic raiders to the north that raided the Qin dynasty prompted the Great Wall
Liu Pang
Vandals
Visagoths
Xiongnu