After Tsar Nicholas I repressed the Decembrist uprising, he increased political repression &...

helped Russia avoid the revolutions of 1830 & 1848

In Japan's political reconstruction in the 1880s, which did not happen?

the constitution of 1889 was abolished

By 1900, Japan was fully launched in industrialization but was still behind the West because it

depended on W. imports of equipment/coal, made exports from inexpensive labor of poorly paid women

Russia's cultural revival included...

science discoveries of those such as Mendel & Pavlov, rising Russian novelists such as Turgenev & Dostoevsky, Music moving from romanticism to innovative atonal styles, rising composers such as Chopin and Liszt

By 1900, Russia was...

still a traditional peasant society that was less assertive, still in the early stages of its industrial revolution, high in world rank due to size, not tech. or workforce, 1/2 owned by foreigners & mostly foreignly operated

In the Meiji restoration, which did not happen?

The samurai class was preserved past 1876 & grew wealthy

In Russia, the supporters of westernization and radical ideas were often...

intellectuals and university-educated students

Japan stayed strong during industrialization & prevented revolution seen in other nations since

its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship, its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship, its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship

___ wanted to preserve Japanese isolation while ___ wanted to end Japanese isolation.

both sides appealed to the emperor for support, conservative daimyos; others

Which of the following concerning Japanese industrialization prior to World War I is correct?

Japan needed exports to pay for machine and resource imports

Count Sergei Witte modernized the Russian economy by doing all except...

preventing Western investment & factories in Russia

During the Russian reform era, culture was affected in what ways?

some Russian women gained access to higher edu./professions, literacy rapidly rose & a popular reading market emerged

The difference between anarchists and Marxist socialists was that...

anarchists sought to immediately abolish the gov., anarchists said crime was a result of poverty and justice

What was not a financial problem the Tokugawa Shogunate faced?

Michael being the whitest person out there

When anarchists failed to get peasant support, they turned to terrorism, which led to...

Alexander II's successors continuing repression, Alexander II pulling back reform & bringing censorship, the assassination of Tsar Alexander II

Japan was unique from other industrializing nations outside the west in that it...

prevented revolutions seen in other nations through union

What struggle did the shogunate face from foreign intervention?

the Shogunate couldn't withstand foreign intervention, the Shogunate depended on isolation

Japanese industrialization brought to Japan...

Expanded technological education & training, Private enterprize, especially in textiles, Land reform, dat made ownership clear & stmulated production, zaibatsu - huge industrial combines in the 1890s

As a way to smooth over strains in Japanese society from the Industrial Revolution, the gov....

supported Japanese nationalism and devotion to the emperor

In response to Matthew Perry's threat to get Japan to open its ports...

bureaucrats of da shogunate reluctantly opened Japan's ports

As Japan needed raw materials & markets, what actions did it take to satisfy those needs?

Victory in the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, the Anglo-Japanese Naval Alliance with Britain in 1902, A quick victory in the Sino-Japanese War over Korea, annexing Korea in 1910

Which reflects a signfcant similarty betw. Japan & Russia during industrialization before 1914?

Both had prior experiences of imitation

What was not a result of Japanese industrialization?

The abolishment of Western dress, calendar, & metric system

This was the western term for the perceived threat of Japanese imperialism.

yellow peril, "Asians can't compete, but they're a threat!"

The Stolypin reforms did all except...

raise redemption payments put on serfs & peasants

The status of women during Japanese industrialization...

gained little ground as they were still inferior, pinned them to the household

Russia and Japan defied the common pattern of European domination in that they...

learned from outside w/o destroying their own cultures, began industrialization before the 20th century, had economic & political indep. during W.'s century of power, had prior experience of imitation from other civilizations

The constitution of 1889 which resulted from the Meiji restoration...

had a high property qualification that let 5% of men to vote, gave major power 2 da emperor & little to da Diet parliament

After the political crisis in the 1860s in Japan, in 1868, the shogunate was...

defeated & replaced w/ emperor Mutsuhito & da Meiji state

studbud

EHS AP World History Chapter 28

84 termsStudBud Administration26 plays

Private practice for Corvus students on AP World History.

Flashcards84 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 84

Answers

1
This Russia articulate intellectual class in da 19thc. urged social & political radical reform.
Bolsheviks
intelligentsia
anarchists
kulaks
2
After Tsar Nicholas I repressed the Decembrist uprising, he increased political repression &...
helped Russia avoid the revolutions of 1830 & 1848
established world peace
brought the population reduction of the serfs
established the Duma parliament
3
In Japan's political reconstruction in the 1880s, which did not happen?
da bureau. was reorganized w/ an exam system based on talent
former samurai constructed political parties
the constitution of 1889 was abolished
A new conservative nobility operated in the House of Peers
4
The anti-Westernization backlash in Russia was caused by...
The introduction of Marxism
Napoleon's invasion in 1812
Westernization bringing the destruction of Russian culture
the emancipation of the serfs
5
By 1900, Japan was fully launched in industrialization but was still behind the West because it
relied on infrequent flooding to fertilize soil
depended on W. imports of equipment/coal
made exports from inexpensive labor of poorly paid women
exported via the "White Man's Burden"
6
These local political councils in Russia made from reform had no effect on the national policy.
Dumas
kulaks
Bolsheviks
zemstvoes
7
__ won few converts in Japan during industrialization while __ won gained new followers.
Buddhism; Christianity
Shinto; Christianity
Christianity; Shinto
Confucianism; Christianity
8
Along with the assassination of Alexander II came the spread of what in Russia?
Christianity
Shintoism
Marxism socialism
liberalism
9
Russia's cultural revival included...
science discoveries of those such as Mendel & Pavlov
rising Russian novelists such as Turgenev & Dostoevsky
Music moving from romanticism to innovative atonal styles
rising composers such as Chopin and Liszt
10
T or F: The intelligentsia sought to fully adopt West culture & not preserve their own culture
False
True
11
By 1900, Russia was...
still a traditional peasant society that was less assertive
still in the early stages of its industrial revolution
high in world rank due to size, not tech. or workforce
1/2 owned by foreigners & mostly foreignly operated
12
In the Meiji restoration, which did not happen?
Feudalism was abolished & daimyos were replaced w/ prefects
The samurai class was preserved past 1876 & grew wealthy
Samurai officials were sent to da West to study
The power of the state was centralized and expanded
13
In Russia, the supporters of westernization and radical ideas were often...
land-owning elites
intellectuals and university-educated students
the land-owning peasants and serfs
the Russian Orthodox clergy
14
Japan stayed strong during industrialization & prevented revolution seen in other nations since
its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship
its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship
why are phoenix and noah laughing at slaveryyyyy
its gov. encouraged nationalism & emperor worship
15
The event that mainly provoked Tsar Alexander II to industrialize Russia was the...
Crimean War
Tsarbucks war
Cagnia War
Rousseau-Brazilian War
16
___ wanted to preserve Japanese isolation while ___ wanted to end Japanese isolation.
others; conservative daimyos
radicals; liberals
both sides appealed to the emperor for support
conservative daimyos; others
17
Which of the following concerning Japanese industrialization prior to World War I is correct?
Japan's work force was among the highest paid in the world
Abundant natural resources made Japan self-sufficient
Japan needed exports to pay for machine and resource imports
Japan lagged far behind the West industrially
18
This American commodore came to Japan and used military threats to open its ports to U.S. trade
Matthew Perry
Captain Cookie
Mutsuhito
Lord Charles Cornwallis
19
Count Sergei Witte modernized the Russian economy by doing all except...
improving the banking system
preventing Western investment & factories in Russia
laws to encourage entrepreneurship that made failing okay
putting high tariffs on imports
20
TorF:Russian intentions for industrialization were to protect Russian institutions.
True
False
21
As Russia expanded, which region of its expansion helped lead up to the revolution of 1905?
Persia
Afghanistan
Ottoman territory where Serbia & Bulgaria was made
Manchuria
22
During the Russian reform era, culture was affected in what ways?
Women were entirely suppressed & lost practically all rights
some Russian women gained access to higher edu./professions
English became the national language for Russia
literacy rapidly rose & a popular reading market emerged
23
The difference between anarchists and Marxist socialists was that...
anarchists sought to immediately abolish the gov.
Marxists sought to make the gov. a permanent dictator
anarchists said crime was a result of poverty and justice
Nainika wants credit for this so you better acknowledge her
24
What was not a financial problem the Tokugawa Shogunate faced?
An attempted budget reform failed & hampered the government
They had to pay the samurai for their loyalty
Japan's commercializing eco. didn't support agri. taxes
Michael being the whitest person out there
25
When anarchists failed to get peasant support, they turned to terrorism, which led to...
Alexander II's successors continuing repression
Alexander II pulling back reform & bringing censorship
the purchase of ice cream
the assassination of Tsar Alexander II
26
Japan was unique from other industrializing nations outside the west in that it...
Industrialized without an emperor
failed to colonize other regions for raw materials
prevented revolutions seen in other nations through union
lost its culture entirely & imported one from the West
27
What struggle did the shogunate face from foreign intervention?
Nainika wants credit but she didn't help with this question
the Shogunate couldn't withstand foreign intervention
the Shogunate depended on isolation
Foreign goods were of much lower quality than Japan's
28
This war betw. Russia & da Ottomans who were backed by Britain & France led to Russian reform.
Russo-Ottoman War
Crimean War
Russo-Japanese War
Rousseau-Brazilian War
29
This most active Russian Marxist leader insisted on important disciplined revolutionary cells.
Lenin
Piotr Stolypin
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov
Duma Crimea
30
Japanese industrialization brought to Japan...
Expanded technological education & training
Private enterprize, especially in textiles
Land reform, dat made ownership clear & stmulated production
zaibatsu - huge industrial combines in the 1890s
31
As a way to smooth over strains in Japanese society from the Industrial Revolution, the gov....
tolerated unions and radical groups of it worked w/ the gov.
gave the parliament (Diet) powers over the gov. & ministers
supported Japanese nationalism and devotion to the emperor
established a social welfare and retirement system
32
This war betw. Japan & Qing China (1894-1895) over Korea ended in a quick Japanese victory.
War of Asians
Sino-Japanese War
Japo-China War
Russo-Japanese War
33
This Russian minister of finance (1892-1903) was charged with modernizing the Russian economy.
Piotr Stolypin
Alexander III
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov
Sergei Witte
34
In response to Matthew Perry's threat to get Japan to open its ports...
bureaucrats of da shogunate reluctantly opened Japan's ports
Japan used military force to successfully chase away da U.S.
Japan failed to fight Americans off and were colonized
Japan gave them a TED talk on why they shouldn't open ports
35
This war betw. Russia & Japan from 1904-1905 over territory in Manchuria brought revo. in 1905.
Japo-Russian War
Manchurian War
Sino-Japanese War
Russo-Japanese War
36
As Japan needed raw materials & markets, what actions did it take to satisfy those needs?
Victory in the Russo-Japanese War in 1904
the Anglo-Japanese Naval Alliance with Britain in 1902
A quick victory in the Sino-Japanese War over Korea
annexing Korea in 1910
37
Which reflects a signfcant similarty betw. Japan & Russia during industrialization before 1914?
Both had prior experiences of imitation
Both had large industri. labor forces w/ small agri. bases
Both experience political revolutions
Both showed poli. flexibility that transformed their govs.
38
The trans-Siberian railroad and the industrialization of Russia led to all except...
factories that sprouted up by the 1880s
Siberia being opened up to development
the stimulation of Russian iron/coal sectors & grain export
the Crimean War
39
What was not a result of Japanese industrialization?
The abolishment of Western dress, calendar, & metric system
Universal education for a better work force & nationalism
pop. growth straining resources & forcing movement from land
Massive population growth, that supplied low-cost labor
40
This was the western term for the perceived threat of Japanese imperialism.
yellow supremacy
yellow peril
"Asians can't compete, but they're a threat!"
Sick Asian conquest
41
These reforms as aftermath of the 1905 Revo. by Stolypin were intended to placate da peasantry.
Peasantry rights reforms
emancipation of the serfs
Civil Rights movement
Stolypin reforms
42
The Stolypin reforms did all except...
aim to make a separate market oriented peasantry
raise redemption payments put on serfs & peasants
allowed land to be bought & sold more freely
spur kulaks to increase agri. production & buy more land
43
The status of women during Japanese industrialization...
actually decreased and came to that of slaves
gained little ground as they were still inferior
pinned them to the household
rose rapidly as they gained political positions
44
Russia and Japan defied the common pattern of European domination in that they...
learned from outside w/o destroying their own cultures
began industrialization before the 20th century
had economic & political indep. during W.'s century of power
had prior experience of imitation from other civilizations
45
This constructed in da 1870s to connect European Russia w/ the Pacific was finished in da 1880s
Siberian airline
trans-Siberian railroad
Siberian canal
the #trendy
46
The constitution of 1889 which resulted from the Meiji restoration...
gave some of dat tsarbucks to everyone
had a high property qualification that let 5% of men to vote
gave major power 2 da emperor & little to da Diet parliament
allowed peasant farmers to vote in the Diet parliament
47
This political group sought the abolition of all formal gov. but brought terrorist movements.
intelligentsia
Stolypin reformers
Bolsheviks
anarchists
48
After the political crisis in the 1860s in Japan, in 1868, the shogunate was...
reinstated as a communist dictatorship
replaced with another shogunate
replaced with a democracy
defeated & replaced w/ emperor Mutsuhito & da Meiji state
49
T or F: Many intellectuals were fascinated with W. progress in poli. freedom, sci., & culture
True
False
SERIOUSLJY FOUR COSEISZTAIN ENGANTRED BALLIATIA RAWRUOW
NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN NEIN
50
What was the name of the Russian revolt inspired by Western values in 1825?
the Decembrist uprising
the November rebellion
Potemkin mutiny
Pushkin's revolt
51
Russia's expansionist policy lasted from...
1815-1863
1823-1905
1800-2000
1815-1914
52
Dese commoner schools founded during da Tokugawa Shogunate brought high literacy rates in Japan
tamahoya
terakoya
kulaks
zaibatsu
53
Culture thrived under the Tokugawa shogunate in all except what ways?
terakoyas expanded literacy to commoners
Confucianism dominated, but went against intellectual rivals
Confucianism was dominated by its rivals
Neo-Confucianism was kept among elite at Buddhism's expense
54
Russia initially fell behind the West because...
they failed to abolish serfdom
their population had grown too large
they hadn't made reforms for industrialization
they were a nation with little territorial expansion
55
What wasn't part of the aftermath of the Revolution of 1905?
the Tsar Nicholas II who ruled at the time was overthrown
Minister Piotr Stolypin brought his Stolypin reforms
the Duma parliament was established
the Russo-Japanese War
56
Ethnic minorities & groups that advocated reform in Russia during its industrialization were...
intelligentsia
anarchists
intellectuals & university-educated students
business & professional people
57
What was true Japanese family life when population growth came to a dropping birth rate?
family instability came with higher divorce rates
Why is Asian stuff easier to remember than Europe
women were rising out of the household & gaining professions
factory labor made children less useful
58
This group of Japanese scholars was interested in Western developments in science & technology.
zaibatsu
Dutch studies
Dutch book studierz
terakoya
59
This alliance among Russia, Prussia, & Austria was formed in response to a Napoleonic invasion.
The Allies
Triple Alliance
Triple Entente
Holy Alliance
60
TorF: Before & during industrialization, Russia kept an expansionist & conservative tradition.
Kylie says to you all to send nudes
True
It's not your birthday today hahahahaha okay maybe it is sry
False
61
Before Russia's reform, Russia...
isolated themselves from the West
had fully adopted Western culture
cherry-picked West ideas and created "enlightened despot"
took up the culture and political systems of Japan
62
How did the Tokugawa Shogunate organize Japan's government during the 1st half of the 19th c.?
cen. bureau.+semifeudal alliances+regional daimyos & samurai
A present a four political parties competing for power
I still don't get how Mr. Biggs's remembers all this info
an emperor at the top with samurai directly serving him
63
By the 1850s, Japan's economy had slowed growth because of...
the Russo-Japanese War which was costly
I heard once that Syndey said she is thirsty for boys
technology limits that stopped agri. expansion & production
The arrival of Matthew Perry
64
These Russian agricultural entrepreneurs used the Stolypin reforms to increase agri. production
kulaks
terakoya
zaibatsu
zemstvoes
65
Rivals to Confucianism that were in Japan during the Tokugawa Shogunate included...
Japanese traditionalists that supported an emperor & Shinto
Sufi Muslims
Dutch Studies who sought 2 rid of Chinese influnces on Japan
Buddhists
66
T or F: Russia was an agricultural & stagnant society dependent on unfree labor before reform.
True
False
67
What was something that the emancipation of the serfs did not do?
It spurred agricultural productivity
It tied serfs to vilages & forced them to pay off their land
it created a larger urban force & peasant uprising
abolished redemption payments on serfs
68
This most radical branch of Russian Marxism was a minority until its revolution in 1917.
anarchists
Dutch studiers
Bolsheviks
Wittes
69
Alexander II's reforms of the 1860s & 1870s on Russia did all except...
make mili. reforms of promotion through merit
some expansion and reform of the education system
remove the redemption payments on serfs
create zemstvoes which gave some governmental experience
70
The emancipation of the serfs didn't spur agricultural productivity because...
the rapid spread of tsarbucks
peasants retained old methods of agriculture
peasants took up industrial methods of agriculture
the rapid spread of disease from bubonic plague
71
This national parliament made in Russia after the 1905 Revo. was later stripped of its power.
Stoplypin Doctrine
The 1905 parliament
Kalwak
Duma
72
After Tsar Nicholas II took power from the national parliament Duma...
he continued police repression
he intervened with the Ottomans & in the Balkans
He solved Russian hunger
internal pressures developed
73
Other E. Euro. nations (Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece) folowed Russian patterns by
Doing some industrialzing but staying agricultural exporters
letting landlord powers stay extensive (brot peasant unrest)
establishing kings with few power limits
making parliaments w/ restricted voting rights
74
These huge industrial combines in the late 1800's were important in Japanese industrialization.
zaibatsu
zemstvoes
kulaks
terakoya
75
Japan's government dominated manufacturing because...
And what makes rivers move? ... WIND
the ideology of Marxist socialism swept Japan
capital was scarce & technology was unfamiliar
The U.S. controlled Japan's government & its manufacturing
76
This Japanese parliament part of the constitution of 1889 could advise but not control govs.
Shen Shun Chein
Silament
Diet
Duma
77
Alexander II abolished serfdom in Russia, though serfs got no rights & had to pay for land in..
the Anti-serfdom doctrine
the emancipation proclamation
the Tsarbucks proclamation
the emancipation of the serfs
78
T or F: The Meiji restoration was considered a revolution that resulted from industrialization.
True
False
79
The industrialization of Japan brought to Japan...
New gov. banking system that funded trade & provided capital
a new eco. structure that removed guilds & tariffs
A West-style military w/ improved armaments & a modern navy
railways, steamships, & new agricultural methods
80
Russia unexpectedly ___ the Russo-Japanese War.
lost - It was humiliation for Russia and a sign of weakness
won - It showed that Russia was the highest in world rank
81
The strain of modernization on Japan was seen through...
poor living conditions in crowded cities
political parties clashing w/ the emperor's ministers
intergenerational debates over Westernization
Intellectuals believing that Japan was losing its identity
82
Social protest in Russia during the 1880s was brought by...
the Stolypin reforms
the limitations of reform & industrialization
peasants suffering from redemption payments, taxes, famine
The Duma parliament
83
The unrest of the working class that from a lack of political outlets brought...
illegal unions & strikes
Hopefully this isn't important
I'm assuming this isn't important
oh please maybe just ignore this question
84
The Meiji's poli. reconstruction gave great power to ___ who influenced da emperor & parliament
peasant farmers and serfs
wealthy business people & former nobles
the emperor
former samurai

EHS AP World History Chapter 28 Flashcards | StudBud