The Industrial Revolution Begins - College Prep World History Review

Question 1

Concept that the government should NOT interfere with the economy

Accepted Answer

Laissez Faire

Question 2

Form of Socialism that believed class struggle between employers and employees was unavoidable

Accepted Answer

Communism

Question 3

Over crowded apartment building with poor conditions

Accepted Answer

Tenement

Question 4

The first industry to utilize factories was

Accepted Answer

Textile

Question 5

James Watt developed a _________________to pump water out of coal mines.

Accepted Answer

Steam Engine

Question 6

Working class

Accepted Answer

Proletariat

Question 7

The country that the took the lead in the Industrial Revolution was __________________.

Accepted Answer

England

Question 8

Darby used coal to ______________ iron (separate iron from its ore).

Accepted Answer

Smelt

Question 9

Socialists who believed you could create a perfect community

Accepted Answer

Utopians

Question 10

Association of workers who use collective bargaining to improve conditions

Accepted Answer

Labor Union

Question 11

John Wesley founded the ______________ Church, which sought to help working class people.

Accepted Answer

Methodist

Question 12

Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution?

Accepted Answer

The Middle Class

Question 13

The idea that a government should provide the greatest good for the greatest number of people

Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 14

Who invented the seed drill?

Accepted Answer

Jethro Tull

Question 15

Leading Laissez Faire economist that wrote "The Wealth of Nations"

Accepted Answer

Adam Smith

Question 16

Thomas Malthus believe the population would outpace the

Accepted Answer

Food Supply

Question 17

Economist who believed that when wages were high, the poor had more children

Accepted Answer

Ricardo

Question 18

________________were people who destroyed machines and burned factories.

Accepted Answer

Luddites

Question 19

The movement of people from the country to cities is called ____.

Accepted Answer

Urbanization

Question 20

Who believed that society should be based on cooperation instead of competition?

Accepted Answer

Robert Owen

Question 21

Which of the following became an important source of power for theIndustrial Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Steam Engine

Question 22

Factory owners generally preferred to hire women because

Accepted Answer

They were paid less

Question 23

Author of the "Communist Manifesto"

Accepted Answer

Karl Marx

Question 24

Under which system would the means of production be owned by the people?

Accepted Answer

Socialism

Question 25

Place where workers and machines were put together

Accepted Answer

Factory

Question 26

Utopian who established New Lanark community.

Accepted Answer

Robert Owen

Question 27

The movement that increased farm production was called ____.

Accepted Answer

Enclosure

Question 28

A privately owned road that charged users a toll

Accepted Answer

Turnpike

Question 29

________________ is wealth to invest in enterprises.

Accepted Answer

Capital

Question 30

The leading Utilitarian leader was

Accepted Answer

Jeremy Bentham

The Industrial Revolution Begins - College Prep World History Review

Questions 30

The Industrial Revolution Begins - College Prep World History Review

Questions 30