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Management 2 History of Management Flashcards | StudBud
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Management 2 History of Management
Management 2 History of Management
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Management 2 History of Management
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1
Implementation of incremental improvements in all areas of the organization on an ongoing basis
continuous improvement
benchmarking
empowerment
systems theory
2
Believes employees are responsible, creative, and able to work with minimal direction
theory Z manager
theory X manager
theory A manager
theory Y manager
3
Mary Parker Follett contributed to which field?
Total quality managementapproach
Humanistic approach
Scientific managementapproach
Quantitative approach tomanagement
4
Financial managers and others who base their decisions on complex quantitative analysis
Stems
Quants
Yuppies
Quals
5
_____ specifies a goal of no more than 3.4 defects per million parts.
Balanced scorecard
Total quality management
Six sigma
Benchmarking
6
According to Weber's ideas on bureaucracy, organizations should be based on
Family ties
Personal references
Personal loyalty
Rational authority
7
Maslow's hierarchy of needs started with which of these needs?
Love
Physiological
Safety
Esteem
8
Theory X and Theory Y was developed by _____.
Mary Parker Follett
Max Weber
Douglas McGregor
Henry Gantt
9
Chain of authority extending from top to the bottom of the organization
unity of direction
unity of command
division of labor
scalar chain
10
Frank Gilbreth felt that efficiency equated with
leadership flows from the top down
bureaucracy
procedures and policies
one best way to do work
11
Mary Parker Follett thought of leadership as _____, rather than techniques.
procedures
systems
people
efficiencies
12
Five people working together can produce more than five people working individually
entropy
transformation
synergy
quality
13
Emphasizes satisfaction of employees' basic needs as the key to increased worker productivity
Scientific management perspective
Management science perspective
Human resource perspective
Human relations movement
14
Who is considered the "first lady of management?"
Carly Fiorina
Maxine Weber
Mary Parker Follett
Lillian Gilbreth
15
A key finding in the Hawthorne studies was which of these?
Stronger lighting increased productivity
Productivity increased with autocratic leadership
More money resulted in increased productivity
Human relations increased productivity
16
A rational, scientific approach to the study of management
The TQM approach
The Quantitative ManagementApproach
Scientific Management
The Humanistic Perspective
17
Max Weber felt selection of employees should be based on _____.
competence
education
connections
political skills
18
Similar activities in an organization should be grouped together under one manager
division of work
unity of direction
unity of command
scalar chain
19
The "father of the quality movement"
Deming
Follett
Weber
Gilbreth
20
_____ is considered the "father of scientific management."
Elton Mayo
Frank B. Gilbreth
Frederick W. Taylor
Henry Gantt
21
A social group within an organization is part of the
formal organizational structure
informal organization
reorganization process
scalar chain
22
Standardization of work and wage incentives are characteristics of
scientific management
bureaucratic organizations
administrative management
quantitative management
23
Operations research grew out of World War II groups and is based on _____.
production in turbulent times
mathematical model building
employees in crisis
group dynamics
24
In _____, every situation is viewed as unique.
a case view
a scientific management view
a contingency view
a universalist view
25
_____ focuses on managing the whole organization to deliver quality to customers.
Theory Z
Total quality management
Management-by-objectives
Bureaucracy