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World History Unit One Coach Heard Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit One Coach Heard
World History Unit One Coach Heard
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Unit Test Review
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Questions
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1
Monotheism is the religious belief in
one culture.
one God.
tolerance.
peace.
2
A ruler could lose the "mandate of heaven" if he or she
became immoral or unjust.
were not the firstborn son or daughter.
did not pass the civil service exam.
did not convert to Buddhism.
3
The MAIN reason for the construction of the pyramids seen here was to
convince peasants of the greatness of the pharaoh.
intimidate potential invaders of the Egyptian kingdom.
serve as burial tombs for important people.
serve as burial tombs for Egyptian pharaohs.
4
The Code of Hammurabi in Babylonia was intended to
let all people know all the laws
give all people voting rights
allow commoners to have more rights
free slaves from oppression
5
What pyramid-building civilization used
hieroglyphics
as their form of writing?
Sumerians
Arabs
Mesopotamians
Egyptians
6
The critical new factor in the Hebrews’ new religious vision was that
religion was influenced by nature.
religion should not be led by kings.
there was only one God.
there was a God above all other Gods.
7
Which of these BEST explains why footbinding took place in China?
People did it because the government tried to ban it
It became popular because it was practiced by women in Japan
Poor women did it
shows that many women were treated like objects, not people
8
The first complex society to develop in Mesopotamia was the
Persians
Babylonians
Chaldeans
Sumerians
9
The caste system in India was used for what purpose
provide social control and conformity according to birth
to draft a military capable of defending India from Mongols
to prevent the rich from taking too much power
to ensure that all people had an adequate income
10
Hieroglyphics were not used for common, everyday writing, but instead appeared on
temple walls, tombs, and monuments
goods sold to foreign lands
everyday government documents and legal papers
domesticated animals to mark ownership
11
One way in which the civilizations of the Sumerians and the Phoenicians were similar is that
developed extensive writing systems.
established monotheistic religions.
traded with what is now Great Britain.
encouraged democratic participation in government.
12
Which number marks the location of the Mesopotamian civilization?
2
1
4
3
13
The Zhou Dynasty is credited with originating the concept of the Mandate of Heaven, which meant
God favored China over all other countries.
the ruler of China would be the head of the church.
the emperor was allowed to rule with the blessing of gods.
one could only achieve salvation if the emperor granted it.
14
The fall of the Mauryan Empire is closely related to the death of Emperor
Ashoka
Chandragupta
Bindusara
Babur
15
Papyrus would have been MOST important in the Egyptians' ability to
irrigate
defeat invaders
build pyramids
communicate
16
Culturally, the Phoenicians are MOST important for being the first large-scale civilization to
develop the belief in one god
use an alphabet extensively
trade with other societies
exist without class divisions
17
The Eightfold Path is a guiding principle of
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
18
The Phoenicians can BEST be described as a civilization based on
desert trade
theocratic rule
militaristic rule
maritime trade
19
Phoenicians made popular in trade was ___, which became associated with the rich and powerful.
purple dye
opium
cinnamon
iron and steel
20
What impact did Emperor Asoka's conversion to Buddhism have on India in the 3rd century BCE?
Alexander the Great converted to Buddhism
it brought a period of non-violence and toleration
Muslims resisted, causing a civil war
many Hindus fled in fear of their lives
21
The Zhou Dynasty was the first dynasty in China to claim rule was ordained by spirits.
the Divine Right of Kings.
the Edict of Man.
the Mandate of Heaven.
the Law of Nature.
22
Chandragupta Maurya founded his empire in the 300s BCE in what modern-day country?
Saudi Arabia
Iran
India
Tibet
23
The concept of karma is best described as
the continuous pattern of life and death.
the sum effect of one's actions during life.
the relationship between Rama and Sita.
being reborn into another life.
24
The southwestern coast of the Indian subcontinent of Asia has been MOST impacted by
earthquakes.
drought.
tidal waves.
monsoons.
25
Which pharaoh of Ancient Egypt defied tradition and ruled as woman?
Cleopatra
Hatshepsut
Ramses the Great
Thutmose III
26
Confucius' writing reflects the period in which he lived. Which of these describes that period?
China was under Mongol rule and lost much cultural identity.
China was fragmented into many zone of control.
It was a time of complete control by the Zhou dictators
China was expanding into Japan and Korea
27
In Ancient Egypt, the ___ was both the head of governmental and religious life.
Pharaoh
Pope
General
King
28
Which phrase BEST describes "Hammurabi's Code"?
"eye for an eye"
"for the glory of God"
"love thy neighbor"
"live and let live"
29
Monotheism, the belief in one god, was first practiced by
Confucians
Hebrews
Christians
Muslims
30
In which of these areas would you be likely to find the highest population who follow Hinduism?
3
6
5
4
31
Which of the these BEST describes why the Zhou dynasty collapsed?
feudal power that gave too much power to regional lords
too much exposure to outside cultures through trade
failure to keep up technologically with border cultures
religious fundamentalism from Buddhist converts
32
Which statement represents one of the beliefs of Judaism?
The Four Noble Truths guide followers.
The Qur'an is the main religious text.
Jesus is held to be the Son of God.
Abraham is the father of the faith.
33
Which of these is an accurate description of a Mesopotamian Ziggurat
a weapon used to destroy walls
a ship with triangular sails
a religious and civic center
a burial place for emperors
34
Who are three main Gods of Hinduism?
Brahma, Shiva, and Mohammad
Jesus, Vishnu, and Buddha
Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva
Vishnu, Shiva, and Allah
35
This map would be MOST likely showing the trade routes of the
Assyrian Empire
Roman Empire
Phoenicians
Mongols
36
The area known as "Mesopotamia" is found between the rivers
Tigris and Euphrates.
Nile and Congo.
Danube and Rhine.
Yellow and Yangtze.
37
Which is the common aspect of the religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
belief in Jesus as the Son of God
belief in the New Testament
monotheism
reincarnation
38
The Gupta Empire is considered the "Golden Age" of ancient India PRIMARILY because it
the role of Buddhism as the central religion of India.
defeated the Romans in battles over control of trade routes.
the first Indian civilization to unite the subcontinent.
marked by achievements in science, mathematics, and the arts
39
The BEST known set of formal, written laws in the ancient world studied by scholars is called
Hammurabi's Code
The Qur'an
The Upanishads
Cheops' Commandments
40
What is the dominant religion of India?
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
41
The modern alphabet used for English comes from which civilization?
Harappa
Tigris
Maya
Phoenicia
42
The Egyptian form of writing was called
hieroglyphics
, while the Sumerian form was called
nyctography
quipu
cuneiform
calligraphy
43
Zoroastrianism, a religion developed in Ancient Persia, was based on the idea of
Moses giving them the Ten Commandments.
Jesus Christ as the savior of the world.
people being predestined to go to heaven or hell.
one supreme good god and one evil force in the world.
44
1. Life is full of suffering.2. The desire for possessions causes suffering.
Confucianism.
Shintoism.
Buddhism.
Hinduism.
45
This religious symbol is most associated with which belief system?
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
Confucianism
46
In classical China, women existed in a
patriarchal
society, meaning
pass along the family name
produce a male heir
marry many husbands
have at least ten children
47
Which number represents the location of the area in which Zoroastrianism originated?
1
2
3
4
48
Which classical civilizations would have relied on monsoon winds to transport trade goods?
Americas
India
European
Mediterranean