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American Lit EOC Review Flashcards | StudBud
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American Lit EOC Review
American Lit EOC Review
86 terms
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1
a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
Analyze
Call to action
Inference
Synthesize
2
an interjected scene that takes the narrative back in time from the current point in the story
Structure
Flashback
Paradox
Foreshadowing
3
the manner of expressing thought in language characteristic of an individual, period, school, or nation
sarcasm
context clues
style
nuance
4
appeal to logic
pathos
logos
ethos
5
a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word
Pun
Idiom
Verbal irony
Satire
6
Writers of this period often wrote in unconventional structures about unconventional and taboo subjects
Dark Romanticism
Naturalism
Romanticism
Modernism
7
the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant
metonymy
oxymoron
synecdoche
euphemism
8
What does "in medias" res mean?
The study of the origin and evolution of a word
prose writing that is based on facts, real events, and real people
The most exciting part of a story.
A story that begins in the middle of the story.
9
a situation, person, or thing that combines contradictory features or qualities
paradox
consonance
idiom
hyperbole
10
This period portrayed characters as helpless to escape forces beyond their control, such as nature or fate
Early Colonial
Regionalism
Transcendentalism
Naturalism
11
the arrangement of things following one after another in time
classification order
spatial order
chronological order
cause/effect order
12
a short poem, often with songlike qualities, that expresses the speaker's personal emotions and feelings
lyric
ballad
sonnet
haiku
13
a comparison of two unlike things using like or as
simile
metaphor
personification
hyperbole
14
folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin stories
expository nonfiction
archetype
myth
genre
15
This period celebrated the worth of the individual rather than society’s accepted rules
Age of Reason
Naturalism
Feminism
Romanticism
16
the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing
Perspective
Characterization
Point of view
Diction
17
the presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is
idiom
overstatement
understatement
hyperbole
18
when the audience knows something a character does not know
Verbal Irony
Dramatic Irony
Situational Irony
19
the way a writer's personality comes through on the page, through word choice, sentence structure, tone, and punctuation
usage
perspective
sarcasm
voice
20
a character who undergoes some important change in the course of the story
round character
flat character
dynamic character
21
This period stressed a close relationship with nature and an emphasis on spiritual well-being over financial well-being
Naturalism
Early Colonial
Dark Romanticism
Transcendentalism
22
What is the definition of genre?
a true story
A story about a specific time period in someone's life
A specific type of music, film, or writing
A story that is not true
23
a literary device that uses irony to mock someone or something or convey contempt
Verbal Irony
Argumentation
Formal tone
Sarcasm
24
consists of the author telling the audience what a character is like
indirect characterization
analysis
direct characterization
extended metaphor
25
A character who does not undergo change in a literary work
Round character
Flat character
Dynamic character
Stock character
26
A grouping of lines separated from others in a poem
ballad
lyric
rhyme scheme
stanza
27
use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices
Hyperbole
imagery
understatement
Satire
28
primary source documents that highlight pivotal moments in the course of
American history or government
foundational documents
seminal U.S. texts
29
prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, in a way considered to be unfair
conflict
connotation
deductive reasoning
bias
30
form of poetry used to tell a story
ballad
narrative
haiku
lyric
31
the many ways (grammatical, semantic, metrical,
alliterative) in which the elements of a text are linked together
objective tone
valid reasoning
rhetorical strategy
cohesion
32
poetry that doesn't use any strict meter or rhyme scheme
Sonnet
free form
fixed form
Lyric
33
the arrangement of words in sentences, clauses, and phrases
transition
syntax
usage
synthesize
34
a literary device that reflects the writer's attitude toward the subject matter or audience of a literary work
Tone
Point of view
Mood
Perspective
35
facts of the origin and development of a word
dictionary
affix
etymology
root
36
Poems that have a set number of lines, rhymes, and/or metrical arrangements per line
Free form
Ballad
Fixed form
Blank verse
37
This period wrote about life as it could or did happen
Realism
Native American
Modernism
Age of Reason
38
This period’s writers included explorers chronicling their voyages and expeditions
Age of Reason
Realism
Early Colonial
Naturalism
39
This period emphasized living a simple life
Transcendentalism
Early Colonial
Modernism
Naturalism
40
literary device used to give an indication or hint of what is to come later in the story
Paradox
Flashback
Foreshadowing
Sarcasm
41
a person says or writes one thing and means another
understatement
rhetoric
hyperbole
verbal irony
42
reason for or intent of writing
point of view
author's purpose
fallacious reasoning
perspective
43
a figure of speech that combines contradictory words with opposing meanings
extended metaphor
oxymoron
metonymy
parallel structure
44
combining multiple sources and ideas
valid reasoning
synthesize
usage
argumentation
45
to quote by way of example, authority, or proof
Plagiarize
Argumentation
Synthesize
Cite
46
This period stressed using emotion rather than reason
Romanticism
Regionalism
Early Colonial
Feminism
47
repetition of the same sound at the start of a series of words
Alliteration
Assonance
Consonance
Rhyme
48
effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques
claim
deductive reasoning
inductive reasoning
rhetoric
49
the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence
syntax
Parallel structure
euphemism
nuance
50
A character who is complex, layered, and multidimensional
round character
flat character
static character
51
A popular narrative song passed down orally
Lyric
Haiku
Ballad
Sonnet
52
the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman
personification
imagery
metaphor
hyperbole
53
the ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse
rhyme scheme
structure
internal rhyme
end rhyme
54
appeal to emotion
pathos
logos
ethos
55
a story within a story
Expository nonfiction
Archetype
Frame narrative
Lyric
56
literary device that reveals details about a character without stating them explicitly
indirect characterization
external conflict
direct characterization
point of view
57
the dictionary definiton of a word
Technical meaning
Rhetoric
connotation
denotation
58
What is an epistolary narrative/novel?
Works of fiction written in the form of letters or other documents
A work of fiction that has an omniscient narrator
A story within a story
A realistic portrayal of a specific time period
59
an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning
denotation
understatement
connotation
idiom
60
the original model from which something is developed or made
archetype
Syllogism
Structure
Premise
61
a central, unifying idea
theme
syllogism
premise
claim
62
focuses attention on the writer's or speaker's trustworthiness
Ethos
Pathos
Perspective
Logos
63
Period wrote to record for the future the characteristics of a particular region, such as the south or the frontier
Transcendentalism
Naturalism
Age of Reason
Regionalism
64
a type of rhyme with words that have similar, but not identical sounds
end rhyme
Slant rhyme
Internal rhyme
Consonance
65
a widely used saying or expression containing a figurative meaning that differs from the phrase's literal meaning
hyperbole
metaphor
idiom
simile
66
the irony of something happening that is very different to what was expected
Verbal irony
Dramatic Irony
Situational irony
67
something such as a speech, piece of writing, or act that asks or encourages people to take action about a problem
claim
cohesion
call to action
argumentation
68
the repetition of vowel sounds in words that are close together in a sentence or verse
rhyme
poetry
consonance
assonance
69
a comparison of two unlike things
metaphor
theme
flashback
simile
70
common errors in reasoning that will undermine the logic of your argument
logical fallacies
rhetoric
inductive reasoning
deductive reasoning
71
a defect in the character of a good person (as the hero of a tragedy) that causes his or her destruction
Sarcasm
Paradox
Internal Conflict
Tragic Flaw
72
The writing of this period helped create a new nation
Age of Reason
Early Colonial
Modernism
Realism
73
Writers of this period described interactions between Native Americans and Europeans
Early Colonial
Regionalism
Realism
Transcendentalism
74
This period included gothic elements like bizarre situations, grotesque characters, and violent events
Dark Romanticism
Early Colonial
Naturalism
Modernism
75
the recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity
rhyme
understatement
assonance
consonance
76
a claim made to rebut a previous claim
syllogism
denouement
call to action
counterclaim
77
verse without rhyme, especially that which uses iambic pentameter
free form
fixed form
sonnet
blank verse
78
a slight shade or degree of difference (as in color, tone, or meaning)
connotation
nuance
formal tone
informal tone
79
Writers of this period explored the motivations and inner life of characters
Regionalism
Romanticism
Dark Romanticism
Modernism
80
the rules that govern how words are used in complete sentences
part of speech
style
usage
conventions
81
a rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next
internal rhyme
structure
rhyme scheme
end rhyme
82
In this period, writers felt disillusioned with the American Dream and society in general
Romanticism
Age of Reason
Modernism
Feminism
83
a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification
analogy
premise
valid reasoning
transition
84
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
assonance
hyperbole
extended metaphor
personification
85
struggle between a literary or dramatic character and an outside force such as nature or another character
internal conflict
Argumentation
external conflict
climax
86
14 line poem written in iambic pentameter; employs one of several rhyme schemes; structured thematic organization
lyric
sonnet
narrative poem
ballad