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Space
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earth, sun, moon, solar system, galaxy, universe!
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
25
Answers
1
During a lunar eclipse, the light from the sun:
some light is absorbed (blue) and some is transmitted and reflected (red)
all of the above
the white light travels a great distance and through the earth's atmosphere
turns the moon red or orange for a short period of time
2
Light travels at approximately187,000miles per second. You could travel around the earth 7 times in 1 sec.
False
True
3
One rotation on the earth's axis takes one
month
day
hour
year
4
What mainly causes seasons?
Moon's gravity
Earth's tilt
Sun's gravity
Earth's orbit
5
13.7 billion years ago this happened. It's a theory that explains the creation of the universe.
Big Bang Theory
Quantum Theory
Microwave Theory
Einstein's Theory of Relativity
6
When white light passes through matter like water, we learned that:
white light is made of many different colors (ROYGBIV)
all of the above
the shape of water causes white light to refract
certain colors of light are absorbed, others are transmitted and reflected
7
When the moon is between the earth and the sun, blocking the sun's light, it creates a
solar eclipse
phases of the moon
lunar eclipse
tide
8
Because distances are so far in the universe, scientists use this measurement
miles
inches
light year
kilometers
9
If we wanted the moon to fall to the earth like a rock, we would need to
make the distance closer
decrease the moon's speed
increase the moon's mass
all of the above
10
I am the boundary separating the rocky inner and gaseous outer planets.
Trump's Border Wall
Andromeda Galaxy
Asteroid Belt
Sun
11
Why don't we see solar eclipses and lunar eclipses every month?
The Earth moves too fast
we do
The Sun is too big
the moon's orbit is tilted by 5 °
12
The size of an object in space depends on ______________
your eyesight
your perspective
all of the above
Buzz LightYear
13
When the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, we are experiencing
fall
spring
winter
summer
14
When the earth blocks the sunlight shining on the moon, we see a
the north pole
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse
earth eclipse
15
What does waning mean?
losing light
light is on the left
light is on the right
gaining light
16
All of space and time and its contents (including planets, moons, stars, and other space objects) is known as
Earth
Sun
galaxy
universe
17
In order to get an apple into orbit around the earth,
It must have a great deal of mass
none of the above
it must be launched with a great amount of speed
it must be shot from a cannon slowly so gravity can assist it
18
A revolution of the Earth around the Sun takes one
year
month
century
day
19
The galaxy we live in is called
The Andromeda Galaxy
The Milky Way Galaxy
The Sombrero Galaxy
The NGC 5866 Galaxy
20
The sun's light tends to change color near the horizon because:
all of the above
the light travels through more matter at the horizon
light is refracted
the light travels a great distance at the horizon
21
When both the southern and northern hemispheres are experiencing equal light, the season is
spring
summer
winter
fall
22
One lunar cycle (from new moon to new moon) takes about one
year
hour
day
month
23
What does waxing mean?
light is on the left
losing light
light is on the right
gaining light
24
When the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun, we are experiencing
spring
summer
fall
winter
25
Name this phase of the moon.
waxing gibbous
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
waning crescent