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T2-2018 U3: Prices and Markets Review Flashcards | StudBud
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T2-2018 U3: Prices and Markets Review
T2-2018 U3: Prices and Markets Review
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Micro U3 Review
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Collective Bargaining involves discussions between a Management group and a ____ group
Corporate
Health
Government
Labor Union
2
With Supply staying the same, if Demand goes up, the price will go ______
Away
Nowhere
Up
Down
3
Surplus
When quantity supplied = quantity demanded
When too much of a good is produced
When not enough of a good is produced
When the price of a product maximizes profit
4
Price Floor
Sets maximum price that a good can be legally sold at
Shows that firms are giving fair prices to consumers
Sets a minimum price a good can legally be sold at
The lowest price a good has ever achieved
5
Equilibrium Quantity = When Quantity Supplied equals Quantity Purchased
False
True
6
All of these could be a part of Collective Bargaining EXCEPT:
When the Auto Worker's Union asks for more vacation time
When a union fights for higher wages for a labor group
When the Teacher's Union asks for fewer students in a class
When Ford closes one of its factories without any warning
7
By putting a Price Ceiling on, QD will be ___ and QS will be ____ than equil. based on this:
Lower, Higher
Higher, Lower
Lower, Lower
Higher, Higher
8
If a freeze in Florida destroys much of the citrus crop, prices of oranges will:
Fall
Stay the Same
Be non-existent
Rise
9
Main way the government generates revenue:
Taxes
Bail Bonds
Weapons sales
Stocks
10
Article I Section 8 of the US constitution allows for the taxation of citizens
False
True
11
If prices are allowed to adjust, they will serve as signals for both consumers and firms
False
True
12
If Chipotle supplies 50 burritos to be sold at $2 and 100 people show up, there is a burrito __
Surplus
Margin
Shortage
Excess
13
It is legal for a single firm to take advantage of their control of a marketplace in the US
True
False
14
Shortage
When Marginal Price = Marginal Revenue
When Quantity Supplied = Quantity Demanded
When Quantity Supplied is greater than Quantity Demanded
When Quantity Supplied is less than Quantity Demanded
15
Equilibrium Price =
When Price of all goods in a market is equal
When Quantity Supplied = Quantity Demanded
When Price = Quantity Supplied
When Quantity Demanded = Price
16
Competitive markets DO NOT allocate resources efficiently
True
False
17
Strategy used by management to force workers to work at the contract the management wants
Lock Out
Strike
Industrialization
Laissez Faire
18
Price Ceiling
When a firm breaks a record for the price of their product
Minimum price a good can legally be sold at
Maximum price a good can legally be sold at
When the government allows a firm to sell at whatever price
19
Which of these would most likely be paid for by your local government?
Funding for the National WWII Museum in New Orleans
The Affordable Care Act
Construction on Evergreen
Blackhawk Helicopters for the Army
20
Proportional Tax
Households with higher income pay less in taxes
Households with higher income pay no tax
Households with higher income pay more in taxes
All households pay the same portion of their income in taxes
21
Purely competitive markets are very common in the world's economies
True
False
22
State/Local governments get most of their revenue from money transfers from the Fed. Government
True
False
23
A surplus tells a firm they need to ______ their prices
Lower
Remove
Raise
Keep
24
When a firm has a shortage, they should _____ the price of that good
Remove
Raise
Lower
Keep
25
If the Demand for a product goes down, its equilibrium price will:
Double
Stay the Same
Fall
Rise
26
Because of the high demand for and low supply of Super Bowl commercials, the equilibrium price
Is lower than that of a normal commercial
Is 1/2 of that of a normal commercial
Is the same as a normal commercial
Is higher than that of a normal commercial
27
Progressive Tax
Households with lower income pay higher tax rates
Households with higher income pay higher tax rates
Households with higher income pay lower tax rates
Households all pay the same tax rate
28
Regressive Tax
Households all pay the same tax rate
Households with lower income pay lower tax rates
Households with higher income pay a lower tax rate
Households with higher income pay a higher tax rate
29
If a price is above the equilibrium price, that price will cause a _______
Recession
Surplus
Shortage
Famine
30
With demand staying the same, if the supply of a product goes up, the price will go
Away
Nowhere
Down
Up