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LKB Competition 2
LKB Competition 2
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1
Located between Peru and Bolivia, what is Lake Titicaca known for?
Being the deepest lake in the world
Being the largest lake in Africa
Being the highest navigable lake in the world
Being the smallest lake in South America
2
Which book did writer Erika L. Sanchez publish in 2017?
Like Water For Chocolate
I am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter
The House on Mango Street
Cien Años de Soledad
3
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a 13-day confrontation between the US & ________over ballistic missiles deployed in Cuba.
France
The Soviet Union
Cuba
Russia
4
In 1997, the White House announced that "The King of Latin Music", _____ ______ would receive a National Medal of Arts.
Julio Iglesias
Vicente Fernandez
Tito Puente
Juan Gabriel
5
President John F. Kennedy
and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev were key figures during __________.
The Argentine Dirty War
The Cuban Missile Crisis
The Chilean Coup d'État
The Zapatista Uprising
6
CULTURAL CELEBRATIONS
True
False
7
An Ecuadorian archipelago of volcanic islands (Pacific Ocean), what designation has been given to the Galápagos Islands?
International Biosphere Reserve
National Park
National Monument
UNESCO World Heritage Site
8
Who am I?
Ellen Ochoa
Berna Mirtha Legrand
Ingrid Betancourt
Claribel Alegría
9
CALENDARS
True
False
10
CUISINE AND TRADITIONS
True
False
11
Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, is celebrated by the indigenous people of _____. Takes place on June 24th in Cusco.
Peru
Ecuador
Chile
Bolivia
12
Who am I?
Rita Moreno
Laura Esquivel
Gloria Estefan
Ingrid Betancourt
13
The festival is a reenactment of an ancient Incan ritual, symbolizing the winter solstice and the start of a new year.
Guelaguetza Festival
Dia de los Muertos
Inti Raymi
Las Posadas
14
Stretching 5,000 miles, what is the distinction of the Andes Mountains?
They are the oldest mountain range in the world.
They are the highest mountain range in the world.
They are the most volcanic mountain range in the world.
They are the longest continental mountain range in the world.
15
Machu Picchu is considered a masterpiece of which of the following?
Modernist architecture
Incan architecture and engineering
Roman engineering techniques
Colonial art and design
16
On October 14th, 2009, Puerto Rican boxing legend ________ retired after a career where he amassed 42 wins & 9 losses.
Felix Trinidad
Wilfredo Vazquez
Hector Camacho
Edwin Rosario
17
Tamales are a traditional Mesoamerican dish made of masa wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves and
__________.
cooked
steamed
baked
fried
18
During the Guelaguetza Festival, each community from the state of _______ presents its unique traditions & rich culture.
Ciudad Mexico, Mexico
Oaxaca, Mexico
Jalisco, Mexico
Sonora, Mexico
19
Feijoada is a traditional __________ stew made with black beans, pork or beef, and various vegetables.
Brazilian
Ecuadorian
Peruan
Colombian
20
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla sparked the Mexican War of Independence with his "______" calling for the end of Spanish rule.
Grito de Orgullo Speech
Grito de Dolores Speech
Grito de Guerra Speech
Grito de Mexico Speech
21
GEOGRAPHY AND LANDMARKS
True
False
22
It is known for its strong caffeine content and social importance and is often enjoyed in a communal setting.
Yerba Manzanilla
Yerba Buena
Yerba Mate
Yerba Verde
23
Who am I?
Jorge Ramos
Salvador Allende
Eugenio Derbez
Hugo Chávez
24
HISTORICAL EVENTS
False
True
25
Led by Subcomandante Marcos, __ sought to address issues such as land reform, economic inequity, and cultural autonomy.
The Argentine Dirty War
The Mexican Revolution
The Zapatista Uprising
The Chilean Coup d'État
26
Cinco de Mayo commemorates Mexico's victory at the _______ over France. It is more popular in the US than in Mexico.
Battle of Puebla
Battle of Mexico City
Battle of Agua Prieta
Battle of Nogales
27
What is the Atacama Desert in Chile best known for?
Its extensive river systems
Being the hottest place on Earth
Its lush tropical rainforests
Being one of the driest places on Earth
28
Who am I?
Luis Fonsi
Jorge Ramos
Salvador Allende
Emiliano Zapata
29
Which soccer legend made his professional debut for the team Argentinos Juniors at the age of 15 in 1976?
Lionel Messi
Mario Alberto Kempes
Alfredo Di Stefano
Diego Maradona
30
A renowned scholar and activist known for his pioneering work in Chicano studies.
Miguel Hidalgo
Diego Rivera
Simon Bolivar
Rodolfo Acuña
31
Día de los Muertos is a Mexican holiday celebrated on ___ &___. It honors deceased loved ones with altars and food.
Nov 1st & 2nd
Oct 30th & 31st
Oct 31st & Nov 1st
Nov 2nd & 3rd
32
Carnival in Brazil is an annual festival famous for its vibrant parades, _______ music, & elaborate costumes.
lambada
salsa
merengue
samba
33
Who am I?
Emiliano Zapata
Manuel Noriega
Carlos Slim
Gael García
34
In 1983 who began serving as the 38th Treasurer of the United States?
Rosario Marin
Anna Escobedo Cabral
Catalina Vasquez Villalpando
Katherine D. Ortega
35
Considered a foundational text, shedding light on historical & cultural contributions of Mexican-Americans in the US
Occupied America: Mexican-American Heritage
Occupied America: The Chicano Experience
Occupied America: Voices of the Border
Occupied America: A History of Chicanos
36
Located in a subtropical rainforest and stretching 1.7 miles, which of the following best describes Iguazu Falls?
It is one of the largest & most spectacular waterfall systems in the world.
It is the smallest waterfall system in the world.
It is known for its arid, desert-like environment.
It is located in the middle of the Sahara Desert.
37
Which is the largest rainforest in the world?
Sundaland
The Amazon
Selva Maya
Tongass Rainfores
38
The Haitian Revolution led to the establishment of Haiti as the first independent ______ republic in 1804
.
black
latino
hispanic
white
39
Who am I?
Rita Moreno
Gloria Estefan
Ingrid Betancourt
Shakira
40
WHO AM I?
False
True
41
What was the role of Puerto Rican, Orlando Figueroa, in the Office of Space Science at NASA?
Director for Mars Exploration
Chief Financial Officer
Head of Human Resources
Lead Astronaut
42
A Cuban who was known for her advocacy on issues such as human rights and her bipartisan approach to legislation.
Dolores Huerta, California
Elizabeth Rosthen, Texas
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Florida
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York
43
Which Guatemalan computer scientist received the MacArthur Foundation 'genius grant' in 2006?
Anthony D. Romero
Edward Roybal
Dr. Luis von Ahn
David Ortiz
44
Who's leadership & strategic prowess have named him as one of the most revered heroes of Latin American independence?
Emiliano Zapata
Simon Bolivar
José de San Martin
Jose Arturo Castellanos Contreras
45
Who am I?
Neymar Jr.
Carlos Slim
Oscar de la Renta
Eugenio Derbez
46
A Salvadoran Consul General in Switzerland gave 1,000s of visas to Jewish refugees risking his own life to save others.
Joseph Arturo Castellanos Contreras
Jose Adolfo Castellanos Contreras
Jose Alberto Castellanos Contreras
Jose Arturo Castellanos Contreras
47
It marked a significant step in improving bilateral relations & celebrated by many as a moment of national sovereignty.
The Zapatista Uprising
The Mexican Revolution
The Chilean Coup d'État
The Panama Canal Transfer
48
A staple food primarily in Venezuela and Colombia made from ground maize dough or cooked flour.
Arepas
Empanada
Tortas
Pastelito
49
A Quinceañera involves a formal gown, a court of attendants, & various cultural rituals representing the girl's _______.
maturity and readiness for a higher education.
readiness to commit to a spiritual and religious life.
readiness to partake in a religious ceremony.
maturity and readiness for adult responsibilities.
50
Who played a significant role in paving the way for future political Hispanic leaders in government in Florida &the US?
Simon Bolivar
Jose de Marti
Joseph Marion Hernández
Miguel Hidalgo
51
Fresh raw fish marinated in citrus juices, usually lime or lemon, & mixed with onions, cilantro, and chili peppers.
caldo de pescado
ceviche
coctel mixto
ostiones
52
The Mexican Revolution resulted in the creation of Mexico's _____ of 1917.
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
53
A popular fried-dough pastry in Spain & Latin America enjoyed as a sweet treat or dessert with hot chocolate or coffee.
champurradas
churros
empanadas
pastelitos
54
His vision of a united Latin America and military genius has cemented his legacy as one of the most important figures.
Jose Arturo Castellanos Contreras
José de San Martin
Emiliano Zapata
Simon Bolivar
55
Mexican chemist Mario Molina became the 1995 Nobel Prize co-recipient for discovering how the earth's _____________.
plate tectonics formed
fossils reveal a prehistoric rainforest
ozone layer decomposes
inner core is composed of liquid
56
Popular in Latin Amer. and Spain, a type of pastry filled with ingredients such as meat, cheese, vegetables, or fruits.
Arepas
Tamales
Churros
Empanadas
57
NAMES YOU SHOULD KNOW
False
True
58
(Argentine Dirty War) The military junta, led by general
___
, used kidnapping, torture, & murder to suppress opposition.
Jorge Videla
Porfirio Diaz
Augusto Pinochet
Salvador Allende
59
Which of the following countries has the largest portion of the Amazon Rainforest within its borders?
Brazil
Bolivia
Peru
Colombia
60
On which days is the communal meal, feijoada, typically enjoyed in Brazil?
Wednesdays and Saturdays
Tuesdays and Thursdays
Mondays and Fridays
Sundays and Tuesdays
61
Las Posadas, celebrated _____, reenacts the search for shelter by the biblical figures Mary and Joseph.
December 16th-24th
December 16th-25th
December 15th-25th
December 15th-24th
62
The Chilean Coup d'État was a military coup supported by ________
government amid fears of a communist regime in Chile.
The Chilean
The United States
The Mexican
Cuban
63
Who am I?
Salvador Allende
Gael García
Jorge Ramos
Neymar Jr.