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Unit 2.1 Memory Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2.1 Memory
Unit 2.1 Memory
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1
Can you remember your 1st grade teacher's name? If you can, you are conquering:
decay
encoding failure
proactive interference
anterograde amnesia
2
Hottie gave you their phone number! Repeat it over & over again, temporarily storing it in:
STM
echoic
episodic
LTM
3
Where are memories stored?
only the hippocampus
only the cerebellum
only the temporal lobe
all over the brain
4
A cause of forgetting that occurs when information was never put into LTM
eidetic imagery
storage failure
encoding failure
retrieval failure
5
Bob can't store new memories. He has _______ amnesia
infant
retrograde
anterograde
source
6
Bob can't remember old memories. He know everything after the accident. He has _____ amnesia
source
infantile
retrograde
anterograde
7
Repeating some bit of info over and over in one's head in order to maintain it in STM is:
proactive interference
retroactive interference
maintenance rehearsal
elaborative rehearsal
8
How to ride a bike:
explicit memory
procedural memory
episodic memory
semantic memory
9
auditory sensory memory that lasts under 4 seconds
explicit
iconic
echoic
eidetic
10
Memory is seen as a simultaneous process with creation and storage happening at the same time:
parallel processing
levels-of-processing
transfer-appropriate processing
three-stage
11
when we encode only the physical qualities of something (font of a word/how the letters look)
shallow processing
working memory
procedural memory
deep processing
12
What is the capacity of LTM?
20 items
unlimited
10,000 items
7-9 items
13
visual sensory memory that lasts under half a second
implicit
semantic
echoic
iconic
14
________ model states that processing memories as deep level is better than the shallow level.
levels-of-processing
Tolman's cognitive
top-down storage
Metcalf's
15
Retention of memory for some time is called:
retreival
recording
storage
encoding
16
When you remember items at the end of the list...
recency effect
implicit effect
encoding specificity effect
primacy effect
17
Loftus' work with false memories, specifically the shopping mall experiment, confirms the:
misinformation effect
constructive processing effect
levels-of-processing
hindsight bias
18
What is another name some people use for working memory?
source
semantic
STM
LTM
19
_________ tests are usually more difficult because u have to come up with the answer on ur own
recall
recognition
T/F
multiple choice
20
when we encode the meaning of a word and relate it to similar words with similar meaning
deep processing
procedural memory
eidetic imagery
shallow processing
21
the older a memory, the more likely it is to...
become more vivid
to change into a unicorn
be changed or altered
become lost
22
Memory that is very brief and only lasts a second:
episodic
STM
sensory
LTM
23
U can't remember the def of a word on a test because you didn't pay attention in class
encoding failure
eidetic imagery
retrieval failure
storage failure
24
How to read:
explicit
declarative
non-declarative
semantic
25
I can remember every detail of where I was when I heard about 9/11. This is a _______ memory
flashbulb
semantic
procedural
implicit
26
What is the capacity for STM?
7-9 items
3 items
unlimited
15 items
27
You take a test and can't remember an answer. It is right there, you studied it!
encoding problems
tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon
Weber's Law
phi phenomenon
28
___________ is grouping items into meaningful units so that things stay in STM.
chunking
cueing
rote rehearsal
repeating
29
forgetting LTM is probably because of:
interference
encoding failure
amnesia
decay
30
Uh oh, damage to the hippocampus! Bob won't be able to store _________ memories:
semantic
procedural
episodic
implicit
31
Fiona can't remember anything before 3 years old. She had:
anterograde amnesia
infantile amnesia
retrograde amnesia
source amnesia
32
A kid with eidetic imagery can easily memorize a __________.
table
computer
photograph
modem
33
Sarah hit her head and no long gets sad when she watches Titanic. What might be broken?
cerebellum
hypothalamus
thyroid
amygdala
34
The theory that you remember the beginning and end of a list more than the middle
proactive interference
source amnesia
retroactive interference
serial position effect
35
I remember the events of my 6th birthday party:
episodic memory
procedural memory
implicit memory
semantic memory
36
When you remember things at the beginning of a list
recency effect
phi phenomenon
implicit effect
primacy effect
37
____________ tests are easier because the answer is somewhere on the page
recall
no word bank
essay
recognition