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End of Year Review Flashcards | StudBud
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End of Year Review
End of Year Review
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Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Which human body system removes liquid and gaseous wastes from the body?
reproductive
circulatory
endocrine
excretory
2
An organism that can only mate with other members of its own kind is called a
Species
Bacteria
Kingdom
Mammal
3
L = long hair, l = short hair. What is the genotype of a short haired guinea pig?
LL
ll
Ll
Answer not provided
4
A characterisitic passed on from parent to offspring is called
DNA
Trait
Feature
Chromosome
5
What is the probabiliy of a black haired (bb) rabbit if the father is BB and the mother is bb?
0%
75%
50%
25%
6
What is the correct organization of structure of living things?
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
cells, organs, tissues, organ systems,
tissue, organ, cells, organism
cells, organ system, tissues, oraganism
7
If a chicken has 78 chromosomes in a body cell, how many will be in the egg cell?
27
42
38
39
8
What part of a cell reads the mRNA code and makes proteins?
Ribosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
Mitochondria
9
Why does your heart rate incease with excercise?
To remove oxygen from muscle cells.
To help your breathe in more oxygen.
To pump carbon dioxide out of your lungs.
To deliver more glucose and oxygen to the muscle cells.
10
In what cell organelle does photosynthesis occur?
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
11
What is a waste product made by plants?
Oxygen
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose
12
How much DNA will be in the daughter cells after cell division occurs?
Cells do not contain DNA
The same amount of DNA
Half the amount that is found in the parent cell.
One quarter the amount that is found in the parent cell.
13
Organisms that reproduce asexually have offspring that are
Different from the parent
Identical to the parent
14
Study the organism below. What is true about its structure?
Unicellular
does not contain cells.
multicellular
does not contain a nucleus
15
What organelle is found in plant cells, but not animal cells?
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
16
Grasses, shrubs and trees are called producers because they make
Minerals
Food
Water
Carbon Dioxide
17
What food is prodcued by green plants during photosynthesis?
Oxygen
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose
18
What is one difference between domain bacteria and domian animalia?
Bacteria have a nucleus , animal cells do not.
Bacteria can't reproduce without a host.
Bacteria cells do not have a nucleus, animals cells do.
Animals are consumers and bacteria are not.
19
What is the study of living things called?
Physics
Biology
Chemistry
Geology
20
What are genes composed of?
Traits
Cells
Offspring
DNA
21
What system of the body moves substances to and from parts of the body?
Muscular
Digestive
Repiratory
Circulatory
22
Which kingdom does this organism belong?
Protist
Plant
Fungus
Animal
23
More tomatoes grow in warm temps. compared to colder temps. What is one control variable?
Amout of water
Number of tomatoes
Cold temperature
Warm temperature
24
What part of a cell controls and directs all the cells activities?
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
25
What is cellular respiration?
The process of moving water from high to low concentration
The process of making glucose.
Tne process of producing oxygen.
The process of releasing energy from food.
26
The lungs are part of which system?
Respiratory
Muscular
Circulatory
Digestive
27
More tomatoes grow in warm temps. compared to colder temps. What is the dependent variable?
Sunlight
Number of tomatoes
Temperature
Amout of water
28
A broken bone heals through the process of
Cell Division
Mutation
Chemical Digestion
Adaptation
29
How do cells get water through their cell membrane?
Osmosis
Photosynthesis
Active Transport
Protein Synthesis
30
What two body systems allow for locomotion?
Muscular and Skeletal
Muscular and Excretory
Digestive and Respiratory
Skeletal and Endocrine
31
The simpilest structure of an organism is
Organs
Organ System
Cells
Tissues
32
What form of reproduction results in offspring with the greatest genetic variety?
Cell Division
Asexual Reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
Budding
33
What type of organism will break down dead leaves and recycle their nutrients back into soil?
Decomposer
Autotroph
Prey
Producer
