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Nazi control and dictatorship 1933-39 - 01 - The creation of a dictatorship Flashcards | StudBud
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Nazi control and dictatorship 1933-39 - 01 - The creation of a dictatorship
Nazi control and dictatorship 1933-39 - 01 - The creation of a dictatorship
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1
What is meant with "Gleichschaltung"?
The process of bringing all people into an identical way of thinking
Bless you
Its a small town in Wales
Its a made up word (GOT YOU)
2
How did Hitler use Article 48 to gain power?
People liked the changes of Article 48 so they voted for him to rule
By suspending civil rights the Nazis could arrest opposition
It did not help him to gain power
He used it to gain popularity
3
What was the "Enabling Act"?
The fourth Act in Shakespeare´s Richard III
The Enabling act allowed a fair vote for goverment
A decree that gave the Chancellor power to enact laws without the Reichstag
A decree that allowed all a voice
4
Why did Hitler call for elections in 1933 when he became Chancellor?
Because he needed something to keep busy in the summer
He needed a clear majority in the Reichstag
He wanted to see how popular he was
There were no elections that year
5
Article 48 allowed the President to __________
Take emergency measures without the Reichstag
Take control of the Nazi party
Have a lie in
Apply to strictly come dancing the German edition
6
Which law helped the Nazis to control power?
The Law of the wild
Law against large gatherings
Law against the Formation of Parties (14. July 1933)
Law of the driving on the right side of the road
7
Why was the Law against the Formation of Parties important for the Nazis?
Nobody ever complained the music was too loud
It allowed the party to go on all night
There were too many parties in the Weimar Republic
All political parties became illegal
8
Why did the Communists not stop the Act?
The members had been imprisoned by the Nazis
They liked it
They were not allowed to vote
They were very busy at the time
9
When was the Reichstag fire?
27 February 1933
31 February 1944
27 February 1922
13 February 1913
10
How did Hitler use the Reichstag fire to secure power?
He convinced Hindenburg to sign the emergency decree based on Article 48
He cooked sausages with it and gave them away
He became a fireman to win votes
He did not use the fire for any gain
11
Which Nazi organisation replaced the trade unions?
The Nazi Guild
The Penny Farthings
The Odd Fellows
DAF German labour front
12
Hitler's election campaign was ________
boring
peaceful
fair
violent
13
Thanks to the imprisonment of many Socialists and Communists the Nazis could secure the majority of votes
True
False
14
Who founded Hitler's campaign financially?
Industrialists
The church
Factory workers
Trump
15
What did the "Decree for the Protection of People and State" allow?
Allow all people to party
To replace constitutional government and suspend basic rights
To give the people a voice to speak out
To protect people from the government
16
What was the benefit of centralisation?
More roads to Berlin could be build
Hitler could control the entire Germany
It kept everyone locked down to one area
There was no real benefit
17
What did the "Enabling Act" allow Hitler?
It allowed Hitler bathroom breaks whenever he wanted
It allowed him to sit back and do nothing
It gave Hitler's government full power over the next 4 years
It gave Hitler full power over Europe
18
What are civil rights?
People's rights to equality, social and political freedom
The new rules for big brother
The right to be civil to each other
Animal rights
19
Which changes turned Germany into a dictatorship?
No opposition
Lots of Eintopf and sausages were promised to all Germans
The sound of music was a played all day
Gleichschaltung
20
What is a coalition government?
A government ruled by one party
A government formed jointly by more than one political party
A government ruled by no party
One large party that goes on all night
21
What did the DAF regulate?
Cake and sweets
Wages and Strikes
Holidays and Lunchbreaks
They had no regulations
22
How did Hitler justify the abolition of the trade unions?
They were too expensive
Hitler found no reason to justify anything.
They were no longer needed in the national community
They only traded in sausage not currency
23
Why did the Centre Party not stop the Enabling Act?
They were very busy at the time watching football
They liked Hitler and what he stood for
Hitler had promised to protect the Church
Members were intimidated by the SA
24
What followed the signing of the "Decree for the Protection of People and State"
4000 members of the Communist party were arrested incl Thälmann
A huge street party
The SA were allowed on love island
SA killed Nazi opponents and Newspapers were banned
25
Who was arrested for setting the fire?
Papen
Marinus van der Lubbe
Goebbels
Hitler
26
What indicates that the vote for the Act was not fair?
A fair vote
Absentees counted as present
Removal of opposition
Intimidation of voters
27
Which basic civil rights were suspended with the "Decree for the Protection of People and State"
Freedom of expression and press
Freedom to eat more than three meals a day
Feeedom of peaceful assembly and free association
Secrecy of phone and post
28
Marinus van der Lubbe was a _________
Dutch Communist
Dutch Monarchist
Hitler´s father
Dutch electrician
29
When was the first concentration camp opened?
March 1945
March 1723
March 1933
March 1900
