How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul/cancel his marriage?

He took over the English church.

What was the main catalyst driving Henry VIII to establish the Church of England?

The pope would not grant him an annulment of his marriage

What was one impact of the printing revolution on European society?

More people had access to knowledge because books became less expensive

What was one of the important results of the Catholic Reformation?

The Church met at the Council of Trent and reaffirmed traditional doctrine

How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?

It enacted its own reforms, attempting to end corruption

The Protestant Reformation swept through Northern Europe when Luther, angered over the abuses within the Church, called

rejection of the pope's authority and an end to the selling of indulgences

What conclusion did Isaac Newton's observation of gravity have on the way we understand the universe? Law of gravity is:

a force that pull objects in Earth's sphere

What was a political impact of Machiavelli’s book, The Prince?

It gave courtiers political and social ideals to follow

Which of the following best explains why the Renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy?

The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe.

The ghetto in Venice was an example of how

restrictions on the Jewish community increased

What was one economic effect of the Renaissance?

The Roman Catholic Church became a patron of the arts

What was the eventual result of the scientific contributions of René Descartes and Francis Bacon?

The Scientific method a step-by-step method to do research

Martin Luther believed that

salvation could be achieved through faith in Jesus alone.

Which of the following was a result of the Reformation?

witch hunts and persecution of Jews

What economic and cultural changes did printing presses bring to the European cities that had them?

They developed entire new classes of educated citizens

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World History Topic 4

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Questions 29

Answers

1
When the Catholic Church recognized an indivudual as a saint
knighted
canonized
excommunicated
popification
2
How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul/cancel his marriage?
He took over the English church.
He started the Reformation.
He imposed fines on the Roman Catholic Church.
He started a war.
3
Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for
preaching forgiveness.
translating the Bible into German.
believing in the Bible
selling indulgences.
4
Predestination was one of the main doctrines of
Martin Luther.
John Calvin.
the Catholic Reformation.
theocracy.
5
What was the main catalyst driving Henry VIII to establish the Church of England?
He was a staunch Protestant and wanted to break away from the traditions
The pope would not grant him an annulment of his marriage
The pope had offended Henry by refusing to recognize his efforts
He wanted to strengthen the economy by dissolving the monasteries
6
What was one impact of the printing revolution on European society?
More people had access to knowledge because books became less expensive
The printing press made books more expensive
Books were a luxury for the wealthy
African readers learned classical languages as books became available.
7
A method of making prints from metal plates
engraving
flanders
utopia
Erasmus
8
What was one of the important results of the Catholic Reformation?
The Church completely stopped the spread of Islam in Europe.
The Church met at the Council of Trent and reaffirmed traditional doctrine
The Church met at the Council of Trent and incorporated Luther’s ideas
The Church met at the Council of Trent and incorporated Calvin’s ideas
9
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
It enacted its own reforms, attempting to end corruption
It compromised by embracing Calvinist ideas
The Inquisition established new religious orders
It erupted into turmoil, resulting in greater religious conflict
10
The Protestant Reformation swept through Northern Europe when Luther, angered over the abuses within the Church, called
the pope to ensure that all Christians have equal and direct access to God
rejection of the pope's authority and an end to the selling of indulgences
the peasants to revolt against the church
the pope to establish a committee to end the abuses of the church
11
What conclusion did Isaac Newton's observation of gravity have on the way we understand the universe? Law of gravity is:
a link that was needed to link astronomy and mathematics.
a force that pull objects in Earth's sphere
use to help and model a form of math called calculus
the force that explains why the earth is at the center of the universe
12
What was a political impact of Machiavelli’s book, The Prince?
It made people reconsider views of government and political power
It encouraged citizens in Italy to oppose corruption and oppression
It led to the formation of a new government in Italy.
It gave courtiers political and social ideals to follow
13
A type of pardon that lessened the punishment of the soul
baptism
rosary
indulgences
communion
14
Which of the following best explains why the Renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy?
The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe.
Northern Europe was a region of peasants.
Few people were educated in northern Europe.
There was little interest in the arts in northern Europe.
15
The development of printing press in Europe led to
religious tolerance.
increased competition with China.
increased literacy.
increased corruption in the Roman Catholic Church.
16
Which scientist was responsible for the heliocentric model of the universe?
Galileo Galilei
René Descartes
Isaac Newton
Nicolaus Copernicus
17
Which of the following was an effect of the printing press revolution in the 1500s?
increased competition with China
the beginning of mandatory education
decreased funding for the arts
the spread of new ideas
18
The idea that God had long ago determined who would gain salvation
monotheism
95 theses
theocracy
predestination
19
The ghetto in Venice was an example of how
restrictions on the Jewish community increased
efforts to convert Jews to Christianity increased
there was greater tolerance for Jewish populations
Christians were willing to have Jews live among them
20
What was a goal that the writers Erasmus, More, and Rabelais all had in common?
abandoning old religions
changing and reforming society
telling comical tales
translating biblical stories
21
Salvation is achieved through faith and good deeds is the result of
Calvinist Reformation
Anabaptist Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Lutheran Reformation
22
A religious group is know as a
sect
commune
cult
clan
23
What was one economic effect of the Renaissance?
Wealthy Italian merchants invested in improving Muslim port cities
Increased trade led to thriving Italian banks.
Wealthy Chinese families purchased ancient treasures of Athens.
The Roman Catholic Church became a patron of the arts
24
What was the eventual result of the scientific contributions of René Descartes and Francis Bacon?
Mathematics was applied to the movement of planets
The Scientific method a step-by-step method to do research
The geocentric view of the universe was discarded
A new body of science called chemistry was established
25
Martin Luther believed that
the Bible was a hoax.
good deeds were necessary for salvation.
salvation could be achieved through faith in Jesus alone.
the Pope was the sole religious authority.
26
A government run by church leaders
aristocracy
theocracy
oligarchy
democracy
27
In what Italian city did the Renaissance start
Sicily
Florence
Rome
Pisa
28
Which of the following was a result of the Reformation?
the end of the Protestant religion
the spread of Calvinism
witch hunts and persecution of Jews
increased tolerance for religious minorities
29
What economic and cultural changes did printing presses bring to the European cities that had them?
The cities became culturally isolated centers of learning
They allowed old ideas to spread across Africa
The cities attracted more migrants
They developed entire new classes of educated citizens

World History Topic 4 Flashcards | StudBud